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Muslim National Communism in the Soviet Union

Muslim National Communism in the Soviet Union
Author: Alexandre A. Bennigsen
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 305
Release: 1980-09-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0226042367

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In this study, Bennigsen and Wimbush trace the development of the doctrine of national communism in Central Asia and the Caucasus. At the heart of this doctrine—as elaborated by the Volga Tatar, Mir-Said Sultan Galiev—was the concept of "proletarian nations," as opposed to the traditional notion of a working class. With such ideological innovations, Sultan Galiev and his contemporaries were able to reconcile Marxist nationalisms and Islam and devise an "Eastern strategy" whereby the national revolution was to be spread. The authors show that the ideas of Muslim national communism persist in the land of their birth and have spread to such developing societies as China, Algeria, and Indonesia. This doctrine is an important factor in the ideological split and increasing tensions between industrial and nonindustrial nations, East and West, and now North and South, which grip the world communist movement.


The Islamic Threat to the Soviet State (Routledge Revivals)

The Islamic Threat to the Soviet State (Routledge Revivals)
Author: Alexandre Bennigsen
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2014-06-03
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317831705

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First published in 1983, this book traces the historical and cultural development of the Soviet Muslim population. Going back to the Mongol Empire and the Russian conquest of Muslim lands under the Tsars, it demonstrates how the present Soviet Islamic culture has emerged. It also examines how Soviet Muslims interact with the Muslim world abroad and how Soviet Muftis have been used as ambassadors of the USSR in Muslim countries.


National Communism in the Soviet Union, 1918-28

National Communism in the Soviet Union, 1918-28
Author: Baruch Gurevitz
Publisher: Pittsburgh, PA : University Center for International Studies
Total Pages: 142
Release: 1980
Genre: History
ISBN:

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Muslims and Communists in Post-Transition States

Muslims and Communists in Post-Transition States
Author: Ben Fowkes
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2014-01-02
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317995392

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Popular uprisings have taken many different forms in the last hundred or so years since Muslims first began to grapple with modernity and to confront various systems of domination both European and indigenous.The relevance of studies of popular uprising and revolt in the Muslim world has recently been underlined by shattering recent events, particularly in Egypt, Yemen, Tunisia and Libya. The book consists of a close analysis of the problématique of the Qur’an, showing the openness of the text to Islamic reform and renewal; the role of Islam in creating a specific form of communism in Albania and Kosova; the Chechen revolts against Russian rule after the collapse of the Soviet Union, and the short-lived period of alliance between communism and Islam in the early 1920s; the history of alliances between British Muslims and socialists since the 1950s. The book also traces the evolution of the Muslim-Communist alliance during the twentieth century, analyses the driving forces behind it, looks at the new situation created by the democratic revolts of 2010-11 in the Middle East and attempts a prognosis for future relations between these and existing communist groups. This volume contributes to the debate over the aims and methods of these popular uprisings. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics.


Islam in the Soviet Union

Islam in the Soviet Union
Author: Alexandre Bennigsen
Publisher: New York, Praeger
Total Pages: 304
Release: 1967
Genre: Islam
ISBN:

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Islam after Communism

Islam after Communism
Author: Adeeb Khalid
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2014-02-08
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0520957865

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How do Muslims relate to Islam in societies that experienced seventy years of Soviet rule? How did the utopian Bolshevik project of remaking the world by extirpating religion from it affect Central Asia? Adeeb Khalid combines insights from the study of both Islam and Soviet history to answer these questions. Arguing that the sustained Soviet assault on Islam destroyed patterns of Islamic learning and thoroughly de-Islamized public life, Khalid demonstrates that Islam became synonymous with tradition and was subordinated to powerful ethnonational identities that crystallized during the Soviet period. He shows how this legacy endures today and how, for the vast majority of the population, a return to Islam means the recovery of traditions destroyed under Communism. Islam after Communism reasons that the fear of a rampant radical Islam that dominates both Western thought and many of Central Asia’s governments should be tempered with an understanding of the politics of antiterrorism, which allows governments to justify their own authoritarian policies by casting all opposition as extremist. Placing the Central Asian experience in the broad comparative perspective of the history of modern Islam, Khalid argues against essentialist views of Islam and Muslims and provides a nuanced and well-informed discussion of the forces at work in this crucial region.


Soviet Strategy and Islam

Soviet Strategy and Islam
Author: Alexandre A. Bennigsen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 190
Release: 1989-06-18
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1349104302

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A study of the origins, evolution and current state of the Soviet use of its official Islamic establishment as a means of increasing its influence among Muslim elites in the Islamic world, especially in the Persian Gulf. Case studies and recommendations for US policy are included.


Faizulla Khodzhaev

Faizulla Khodzhaev
Author: Roger David Kangas
Publisher:
Total Pages: 826
Release: 1992
Genre: Bukharskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Sovetskai︠a︡ Respublika (Russia)
ISBN:

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