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Author | : N.B. Delone |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642572081 |
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This book presents a detailed, modern description of the ionization of atoms by strong laser radiation. The authors present descriptions of processes occurring in atoms under the action of strong electromagnetic radiation, in particular, the shift, broadening, and mixing of atomic states. The topics include tunneling ionization, above-threshold ionization, ionization of multiply charged ions, resonance-enhanced ionization, super-intense radiation fields, and properties of Rydberg states strongly perturbed by laser radiation.
Author | : Nikolai B. Delone |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 332 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642975097 |
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Multiphoton ionization of atoms in intense laser-light fields is gaining ground as a spectroscopic diagnostic tool. In this volume, Delone and Krainov present their and others' theoretical description of the process occurring in atoms under conditions of multi-photon impacts, in particular, the shift, broadening, and mixing of electronic states which complicate the interpretation of spectra. The topics of individual chapters include tunneling ionization, above-threshold ionization, ionization of multiply charged ions, resonance-enhenced ionization, super-intense radiation fields, and properties of Rydberg states in strong fields.
Author | : Farhad H.M. Faisal |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 414 |
Release | : 2013-12-11 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1489919775 |
Download Theory of Multiphoton Processes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
My aim in this book has been to give an account of the theoretical methods of analysis of multiphoton processes in atomic physics. In this account I have emphasized systematic methods as opposed to ad hoc approaches. Both perturbative and nonperturbative methods are presented with il lustrative results of concrete applications. The perturbation theory is the primary tool of analysis of nonresonant multiphoton processes. It is developed here in conjunction with a diagrammatic language and is also renormalized to free it from the unwanted divergences which accompany the ordinary treatment when higher-order corrections are considered. The nonperturbative methods (i.e., methods other than that of power series ex pansion in the field strength) become particularly important for consistent treatments of problems involving, for example, intermediate resonances, high field strengths, and finite pulse duration. The specifically nonpertur bative methods for multiphoton transitions are presented in Chapters 6-11. The methods of resolvent equations and of effective Hamiltonians are developed for both the stationary and the time-dependent fields. The densi ty matrix method is presented in conjunction with the problems of relaxa tion and of fluctuating fields. The Floquet theory is presented both in the energy domain and in the time domain. Also treated are the methods of continued fractions, recursive iterative equations, and chain Hamiltonians.
Author | : Nikolai B Delone |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 338 |
Release | : 1994-01-18 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9783642975103 |
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Author | : S.L. Chin |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 287 |
Release | : 2012-12-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0323157556 |
Download Multiphoton lonization of Atoms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Multiphoton lonization of Atoms provides a pedagogical review of the whole subfield of multiphoton ionization of atoms. This book discusses the “normal multiphoton ionization of atoms; calculation of resonant multiphoton processes; and angular distribution of photoelectrons and light polarization effects in multiphoton ionization of atoms. The multiphoton ionization involving continuum-continuum transitions; creation of doubly charged strontium ions; and many-electron processes in nonlinear ionization of atoms are also elaborated. Other topics include the non-resonant multiphoton ionization of atoms; above-threshold ionization theory; autoionizing states in multiphoton transitions; and specific features of the spectra of alkaline-earth atoms. This publication is beneficial to physics students and researchers conducting work on the multiple ionization of atoms.
Author | : P. Lambropoulos |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 206 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642702007 |
Download Multiphoton Processes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The chapters of this volume represent the invited papers delivered at the 3rd International Conference on Multiphoton Processes (ICOMP III) held in Iraklion, Crete, Greece, September 5-11, 1984. The invited papers at a conference like ICOMP cannot possibly cover the whole field which has grown to immense proportions in recent years, overlapping with such diverse areas as atomic and molecular spectroscopy, plasma physics, nonlinear optics, quantum optics, etc. We believe these contributions represent that part of the research activity which has been attracting the most interest in the past year or so, as well as reviews of some of the more established topics. Even within this scope, and given the confines imposed by the fi nite duration of a conference, important and timely topics are inevitably left out. But then, there will be ICOMP IV. The collection of articles in this volume, combined with extensive ref erences to related work given by the authors, should provide an introduc tion to the major problems of the field and its state of the art. The chapters have been arranged according to thematic proximity, beginning with atoms, and continuing on with molecules and surfaces. This classi fication, however, would not cover all the subject matter even within the limited scope of the conference and of this volume.
Author | : S H Lin |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : 2016-05-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 981474977X |
Download Advances in Multi-Photon Processes and Spectroscopy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume presents recent progress and perspectives in multi-photon processes and spectroscopy of atoms, ions, and molecules. The subjects in the series cover the experimental and theoretical investigations in interdisciplinary research fields in natural science including chemistry, physics, bioscience and material science.
Author | : John E. Petersen |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 222 |
Release | : 2010-11-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780387568454 |
Download Enclosed Experimental Ecosystems and Scale Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Enclosed ecosystem experiments have gained in popularity as research tools in ecological science, particularly in the study of coastal aquatic environments. These systems provide scientists with a degree of experimental control that is not achievable through field experiments. Yet to date, techniques for systematically extrapolating results from small-scale experimental ecosystems to larger, deeper, more open, more biologically diverse, and more heterogeneous ecosystems in nature have not been well developed. Likewise, researchers have lacked methods for comparing and extrapolating information among natural ecosystems that differ in scale. Enclosed Experimental Ecosystems and Scale: Tools for Understanding and Managing Coastal Ecosystems provides scientists, managers, and policy makers with an introduction to what has been termed the "problem of scale", and presents information that will allow for improved design and interpretation of enclosed experimental aquatic ecosystems. The book integrates the results of a 10-year research project involving a multi-disciplinary team of scientists and students to explore scale-related questions in a variety of coastal habitats. Anticipating use as a reference, the book has been designed so that individual sections and individual pages can function as stand alone units.
Author | : C. J. Joachain |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 581 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0521793017 |
Download Atoms in Intense Laser Fields Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A unified account of the rapidly developing field of high-intensity laser-atom interactions, suitable for both graduate students and researchers.
Author | : S. H. Lin |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 406 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9810215436 |
Download Advances in Multiphoton Processes and Spectroscopy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In view of the rapid growth in both experimental and theoretical studies of multiphoton process and multiphoton spectroscopy of atoms, ions and molecules in chemistry, physics, biology, materials science, etc., it is desirable to publish an advanced series that contains review papers readable not only by active researchers in these areas, but also by those who are not experts in the field but who intend to enter the field. The present series attempts to serve this purpose. Each review article is written in a self-contained manner by the experts in the area so that the readers can grasp the knowledge in the area without too much preparation.