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Multifractal Financial Markets

Multifractal Financial Markets
Author: Yasmine Hayek Kobeissi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 137
Release: 2012-07-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 146144490X

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Multifractal Financial Markets ​explores appropriate models for estimating risk and profiting from market swings, allowing readers to develop enhanced portfolio management skills and strategies. Fractals in finance allow us to understand market instability and persistence. When applied to financial markets, these models produce the requisite amount of data necessary for gauging market risk in order to mitigate loss. This brief delves deep into the multifractal market approach to portfolio management through real-world examples and case studies, providing readers with the tools they need to forecast profound shifts in market activity.


Multifractal Detrended Analysis Method and Its Application in Financial Markets

Multifractal Detrended Analysis Method and Its Application in Financial Markets
Author: Guangxi Cao
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2018-02-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811079161

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This book collects high-quality papers on the latest fundamental advances in the state of Econophysics and Management Science, providing insights that address problems concerning the international economy, social development and economic security. This book applies the multi-fractal detrended class method, and improves the method with different filters. The authors apply those methods to a variety of areas: financial markets, energy markets, gold market and so on. This book is arguably a systematic research and summary of various kinds of multi-fractal detrended methods. Furthermore, it puts forward some investment suggestions on a healthy development of financial markets.


Multifractal Volatility

Multifractal Volatility
Author: Laurent E. Calvet
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2008-10-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0080559964

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Calvet and Fisher present a powerful, new technique for volatility forecasting that draws on insights from the use of multifractals in the natural sciences and mathematics and provides a unified treatment of the use of multifractal techniques in finance. A large existing literature (e.g., Engle, 1982; Rossi, 1995) models volatility as an average of past shocks, possibly with a noise component. This approach often has difficulty capturing sharp discontinuities and large changes in financial volatility. Their research has shown the advantages of modelling volatility as subject to abrupt regime changes of heterogeneous durations. Using the intuition that some economic phenomena are long-lasting while others are more transient, they permit regimes to have varying degrees of persistence. By drawing on insights from the use of multifractals in the natural sciences and mathematics, they show how to construct high-dimensional regime-switching models that are easy to estimate, and substantially outperform some of the best traditional forecasting models such as GARCH. The goal of Multifractal Volatility is to popularize the approach by presenting these exciting new developments to a wider audience. They emphasize both theoretical and empirical applications, beginning with a style that is easily accessible and intuitive in early chapters, and extending to the most rigorous continuous-time and equilibrium pricing formulations in final chapters. Presents a powerful new technique for forecasting volatility Leads the reader intuitively from existing volatility techniques to the frontier of research in this field by top scholars at major universities The first comprehensive book on multifractal techniques in finance, a cutting-edge field of research


The (Mis)Behaviour of Markets

The (Mis)Behaviour of Markets
Author: Benoit B. Mandelbrot
Publisher: Profile Books
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2010-10-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1847651550

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This international bestseller, which foreshadowed a market crash, explains why it could happen again if we don't act now. Fractal geometry is the mathematics of roughness: how to reduce the outline of a jagged leaf or static in a computer connection to a few simple mathematical properties. With his fractal tools, Mandelbrot has got to the bottom of how financial markets really work. He finds they have a shifting sense of time and wild behaviour that makes them volatile, dangerous - and beautiful. In his models, the complex gyrations of the FTSE 100 and exchange rates can be reduced to straightforward formulae that yield a much more accurate description of the risks involved.


The Oxford Handbook of Computational Economics and Finance

The Oxford Handbook of Computational Economics and Finance
Author: Shu-Heng Chen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 785
Release: 2018-01-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0190877502

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The Oxford Handbook of Computational Economics and Finance provides a survey of both the foundations of and recent advances in the frontiers of analysis and action. It is both historically and interdisciplinarily rich and also tightly connected to the rise of digital society. It begins with the conventional view of computational economics, including recent algorithmic development in computing rational expectations, volatility, and general equilibrium. It then moves from traditional computing in economics and finance to recent developments in natural computing, including applications of nature-inspired intelligence, genetic programming, swarm intelligence, and fuzzy logic. Also examined are recent developments of network and agent-based computing in economics. How these approaches are applied is examined in chapters on such subjects as trading robots and automated markets. The last part deals with the epistemology of simulation in its trinity form with the integration of simulation, computation, and dynamics. Distinctive is the focus on natural computationalism and the examination of the implications of intelligent machines for the future of computational economics and finance. Not merely individual robots, but whole integrated systems are extending their "immigration" to the world of Homo sapiens, or symbiogenesis.


The Statistical Mechanics of Financial Markets

The Statistical Mechanics of Financial Markets
Author: Johannes Voit
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2013-04-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3662051257

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This textbook describes parallels between statistical physics and finance - both those established in the 100-year-long interaction between these disciplines, as well as new research results on capital markets. The random walk, well known in physics, is also the basic model in finance, upon which are built, for example, the Black--Scholes theory of option pricing and hedging, or methods of risk control using diversification. Here the underlying assumptions are discussed using empirical financial data and analogies to physical models such as fluid flows, turbulence, or superdiffusion. On this basis, new theories of derivative pricing and risk control can be formulated. Computer simulations of interacting agent models of financial markets provide insights into the origins of asset price fluctuations. Stock exchange crashes can be modelled in ways analogous to phase transitions and earthquakes. These models allow for predictions. This study edition has been updated with a presentation of several new and significant developments, e.g. the dynamics of volatility smiles and implied volatility surfaces, path integral approaches to option pricing, a new and accurate simulation scheme for options, multifractals, the application of nonextensive statistical mechanics to financial markets, and the minority game. Moreover, the book was scanned for and corrected from errors, both typographical and in presentation.


Fractal Market Analysis

Fractal Market Analysis
Author: Edgar E. Peters
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 352
Release: 1994-02-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780471585244

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A leading pioneer in the field offers practical applications of this innovative science. Peters describes complex concepts in an easy-to-follow manner for the non-mathematician. He uses fractals, rescaled range analysis and nonlinear dynamical models to explain behavior and understand price movements. These are specific tools employed by chaos scientists to map and measure physical and now, economic phenomena.


Multifractality in Finance

Multifractality in Finance
Author: Federico Maglione
Publisher:
Total Pages: 39
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

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Benoît Mandelbrot, the father of Fractal Geometry, developed a multifractal model for describing price changes. Despite the commonly used models, such as the Brownian motion, the Mutifractal Model of Asset Return (MMAR) takes into account scale-consistency, long-range dependence and heavy tails, thus having a great flexibility in depicting the real-market peculiarities. In section 2 a review of the mathematics involved into multifractals is presented; Section 3 is addresses to the extension of multifractality towards stochastic processes, introducing the crucial concept of local Holder exponent of a function. Finally, Section 4 deeply analyze the mathematical properties of the scaling function which drives the "wildeness'' of the process. The proof of Theorem 4.4 is unpublished and the generalization of a Mandelbrot's result, which highlights a possible alternative motivation for the presence of heavy tails and a connection with the Extreme Value Theory. Section 5 is devoted to the analysis of the connection between the scaling function, Multifractal Formalism and Large Deviation Theory, suggesting possible ways in order to estimate the quantities involved. Finally in Section 6 the MMAR is presented, listing all the theorems that make it a suitable model for financial modelling.


Research on Volatility and Contagion Effect in Stock Market

Research on Volatility and Contagion Effect in Stock Market
Author: Dexiang Mei
Publisher: Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA
Total Pages: 131
Release: 2020-12-06
Genre: Art
ISBN: 1649970536

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The volatility has been one of the cores of the financial theory research, in addition to the stock markets is an important part of modern financial markets. Research on volatility and contagion effect in stock market is an important part of the theory of financial markets research. This book in-cludes the following four parts.


A Model for Interevent Times with Long Tails and Multifractality in Human Communications

A Model for Interevent Times with Long Tails and Multifractality in Human Communications
Author: Josep Perelló
Publisher:
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

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Social, technological and economic time series are divided by events which are usually assumed to be random albeit with some hierarchical structure. It is well known that the interevent statistics observed in these contexts differs from the Poissonian profile by being long-tailed distributed with resting and active periods interwoven. Understanding mechanisms generating consistent statistics have therefore become a central issue. The approach we present is taken from the Continuous Time Random Walk formalism and represents an analytical alternative to models of non-trivial priority that have been recently proposed. Our analysis also goes one step further by looking at the multifractal structure of the interevent times of human decisions. We here analyze the inter-transaction time intervals of several financial markets. We observe that empirical data describes a subtle multifractal behavior. Our model explains this structure by taking the pausing-time density in the form of a superstatistics where the integral kernel quantifies the heterogeneous nature of the executed tasks. An stretched exponential kernel provides a multifractal profile valid for a certain limited range. A suggested heuristic analytical profile is capable of covering a broader region.