Morphology Shape And Phylogeny PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Morphology Shape And Phylogeny PDF full book. Access full book title Morphology Shape And Phylogeny.

Morphology, Shape and Phylogeny

Morphology, Shape and Phylogeny
Author: Norman MacLeod
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2002-02-07
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 0203165179

Download Morphology, Shape and Phylogeny Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Generally, biologists and mathematicians who study the shape and form of organisms have largely been working in isolation from those who work on evolutionary relationships through the analysis of common characteristics. Increasingly however, dialogue between the two communities is beginning to develop - but other than a handful of journal papers, t


Fossils, Phylogeny, and Form

Fossils, Phylogeny, and Form
Author: Jonathan M. Adrain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461505712

Download Fossils, Phylogeny, and Form Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Phylogenetic analysis and morphometrics have been developed by biologists into rigorous analytic tools for testing hypotheses about the relationships between groups of species. This book applies these tools to paleontological data. The fossil record is our one true chronicle of the history of life, preserving a set of macroevolutionary patterns; thus various hypotheses about evolutionary processes can be tested in the fossil record using phylogentic analysis and morphometrics. The first book of its type, Fossils, Phylogeny, and Form will be useful in evolutionary biology, paleontology, systematics, evolutionary development, theoretical biology, biogeography, and zoology. It will also provide a practical, researcher-friendly gateway into computer-based phylogenetics and morphometrics.


Morphology, Molecules, Evolution and Phylogeny in Polychaeta and Related Taxa

Morphology, Molecules, Evolution and Phylogeny in Polychaeta and Related Taxa
Author: Universität Osnabrück
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 391
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402032404

Download Morphology, Molecules, Evolution and Phylogeny in Polychaeta and Related Taxa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Recently, evidence has been accumulated which shows that some of the groups formerly regarded as independent "phyla" such as Pogonophora (now recognized as Siboglinidae), Echiura, Myzostomida and perhaps Sipuncula, are most probably nothing else than greatly modified Annelida. The extreme morphological diversity found especially in Polychaeta displays the plasticity of a simple segmented organisation that basically is nothing else but a serial repetition of identical units. Thus, annelids are highly important to our understanding of fundamental questions about morphological and adaptive diversity, as well as clarifying evolutionary changes and phylogenetic relationships. The book aims to summarize our knowledge on Polychaetes polychaetes and their allies and gives an overview of recent advances gained by studies that employed conventional and modern methods plus, increasingly and importantly, the use of molecular markers and computer-assisted kinship analyses. It also reflects the state of art in polychaete sciences and presents new questions and controversies. As such it will significantly influence the direction of research on Polychaeta and their related taxa.


Morphological Integration

Morphological Integration
Author: Everett C. Olson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 1999-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780226629056

Download Morphological Integration Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Despite recent advances in genetics, development, anatomy, systematics, and morphometrics, the synthesis of ideas and research agenda put forth in the classic Morphological Integration remains remarkably fresh, timely, and relevant. Pioneers in reexamining morphology, Everett Olson and Robert Miller were among the first to explore the concept of the integrated organism in both living and extinct populations. In a new foreword and afterword, biologists Barry Chernoff and Paul Magwene summarize the landmark achievements made by Olson and Miller and bring matters discussed in the book up to date, suggest new methods, and accentuate the importance of continued research in morphological integration. Everett C. Olson was a professor at the University of Chicago and at the University of California, Los Angeles. He was a former president of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology. Robert L. Miller was associate professor of geology at the University of Chicago, associate scientist in marine geology at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, and a member of the board of editors of the Journal of Geology.


Morphometrics

Morphometrics
Author: Ashraf M.T. Elewa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662088657

Download Morphometrics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book offers a thorough and up-to-date treatment of the use of morphometric procedures in a wide variety of contexts. As one of the most dynamic and popular fields on the contemporary biological scene, morphometrics is gaining notice among researchers and students as a necessary complement to molecular studies in the understanding and maintenance of biodiversity. This is the first reference to meet that growing need.


Insect Morphology and Phylogeny

Insect Morphology and Phylogeny
Author: Rolf G. Beutel
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2013-12-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3110264048

Download Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In the last decades a remarkable renaissance has materialized in insect morphology, mainly triggered by the development of new cutting-edge technologies. This is an exciting time for biological synthesis where the mysteries and data derived from genomes can be combined with centuries of data from morphology and development. And, now, more than ever, detailed knowledge of morphology is essential to understanding the evolution of all groups of organisms. In this “age of phylogenomics” researchers rely on morphological data to support molecular findings, test complex evolutionary scenarios, and for placing fossil taxa. This textbook provides an in-depth treatment of the structures and the phylogeny of the megadiverse Hexapoda. The first part presents an up-to-date overview of general insect morphology with detailed drawings, scanning electron micrographs, and 3-D reconstructions. Also included is a chapter covering innovative morphological techniques (e.g., μ-computer tomography, 3-D modeling), brief treatments of insect development and phylogenetic methods, and a comprehensive morphological glossary. The second part is of a modern synthesis of insect systematics that includes taxon-specific morphological information for all Orders. The work is an invaluable reference for students and researchers working in all facets of biology and is a must for evolutionary biologists. A detailed understanding of morphology is essential in unraveling phylogenetic relationships and developing complex evolutionary scenarios. Increasingly researchers in phylogenomics are re/turning to morphological data to support their findings, while the development of new cutting-edge technologies has further increased interest in this growing field. This definitive handbook provides an in-depth treatment of insect morphology. The first part presents an up-to-date overview of insect morphology with detailed drawings, brilliant scanning electron micrographs and 3-D reconstructions as interactive PDFs. This is complemented by a chapter on innovative morphological techniques (e.g., μ-computer tomography, 3-D modeling) and a comprehensive morphological glossary. The second part treats the state of the art in insect systematics and includes taxon-specific morphological information for all orders. Systematics are treated formally, with for example the arguments for relationships (“apomorphies”) always listed explicitly. The work is a useful reference for students and researchers working in different fields of biology and a must for those dealing with insects from an evolutionary perspective.


Mammalian Evolutionary Morphology

Mammalian Evolutionary Morphology
Author: Eric J. Sargis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 453
Release: 2008-05-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402069979

Download Mammalian Evolutionary Morphology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book celebrates the contributions of Dr. Frederick S. Szalay to the field of Mammalian Evolutionary Morphology. Professor Szalay is a strong advocate for biologically and evolutionarily meaningful character analysis. He has published about 200 articles, six monographs, and six books on this subject. This book features subjects such as the evolution and adaptation of mammals and provides up-to-date articles on the evolutionary morphology of a wide range of mammalian groups.


The Paleobiological Revolution

The Paleobiological Revolution
Author: David Sepkoski
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 581
Release: 2015-03-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 022627571X

Download The Paleobiological Revolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The Paleobiological Revolution chronicles the incredible ascendance of the once-maligned science of paleontology to the vanguard of a field. With the establishment of the modern synthesis in the 1940s and the pioneering work of George Gaylord Simpson, Ernst Mayr, and Theodosius Dobzhansky, as well as the subsequent efforts of Stephen Jay Gould, David Raup, and James Valentine, paleontology became embedded in biology and emerged as paleobiology, a first-rate discipline central to evolutionary studies. Pairing contributions from some of the leading actors of the transformation with overviews from historians and philosophers of science, the essays here capture the excitement of the seismic changes in the discipline. In so doing, David Sepkoski and Michael Ruse harness the energy of the past to call for further study of the conceptual development of modern paleobiology.


Constructional Morphology and Evolution

Constructional Morphology and Evolution
Author: Norbert Schmidt-Kittler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 401
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642761569

Download Constructional Morphology and Evolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Constructional morphology explains features of organisms from a constructional and functional point of view. By means of physical analysis it explains the operational aspects of organic structures - how they can perform the activities organisms are expected to fulfil in order to survive in their environment. Constructional morphology also explains options and constraints during the evolution determined by internal constructional needs, ontogenetic demands, inherited organizational preconditions and environmental clues.


Rereading the Fossil Record

Rereading the Fossil Record
Author: David Sepkoski
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 441
Release: 2015-03-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 022627294X

Download Rereading the Fossil Record Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Rereading the Fossil Record presents the first-ever historical account of the origin, rise, and importance of paleobiology, from the mid-nineteenth century to the late 1980s. Drawing on a wealth of archival material, David Sepkoski shows how the movement was conceived and promoted by a small but influential group of paleontologists and examines the intellectual, disciplinary, and political dynamics involved in the ascendency of paleobiology. By tracing the role of computer technology, large databases, and quantitative analytical methods in the emergence of paleobiology, this book also offers insight into the growing prominence and centrality of data-driven approaches in recent science.