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Morphology and Mind (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Morphology and Mind (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)
Author: Christopher J. Hall
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2014-01-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 131793301X

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The central concern of this book is the explanation of linguistic form. It examines in detail certain cross-linguistic patterns in morphological systems, providing unified explanations of the observation that suffixes predominate over prefixes and the correlation between affix position and syntactic head position. The explanation of the suffixing preference is one which appeals to principles of language processing, tempered by cognitive constraints underlying language change. These factors, coupled with generative morphological analysis, also provide an explanation for the head/affix correlation. The extended case-study illustrates a unified, integrative approach to explanation in linguistics which stresses two major features: the search for cognitive or other functional principles that could potentially underlie formally specified regularities; and the need for a micro-analysis of the mechanisms of ‘linkage’ between regularity and explanation. The natural methodological consequence of such an approach is a move towards greater cooperation between the various subdisciplines of linguistics, as well as a greatly needed expansion of cross-disciplinary research. The author’s broad training in theoretical morphology, formal and typological universals, and language processing, allows him to cross traditional boundaries and view the complex interactions between theoretical linguistic principles and cognitive mechanisms with considerable clarity of vision.


Morphological Structure, Lexical Representation and Lexical Access (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Morphological Structure, Lexical Representation and Lexical Access (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)
Author: Dominiek Sandra
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2014-01-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1317933052

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The main concern of this work is whether morphemes play a role in the lexical representation and processing of several types of polymorphemic words and, more particularly, at what precise representational and processing level. The book comprises two theoretical contributions and a number of empirical ones. One theoretical paper discusses several possible motivations for a morphologically organised mental lexicon (like the economy of representation view, and the efficiency of processing view), and lays out the weaknesses that are associated with some of these motivations. The other theoretical paper offers an interactive-activation reinterpretation of the findings that were originally reported within the lexical search framework. The empirical papers together cover a relatively broad array of language types and mainly deal with visual word recognition in normals in the context of lexical morphology (derived and compound words). Evidence is reported on the function of stems and affixes as processing units in prefixed and suffixed derivations. The role of semantic transparency in the lexical representation of compounds is studied, as is the effect of orthographic ambiguity on the parsing of novel compounds. The inflection-derivational distinction is approached in the context of Finnish, a highly agglutinative language with much richer morphology than the languages usually studied in psycholinguistic experiments on polymorphemic words. Two other contributions also approach the study object in the context of relatively uncharted domains: one presents data on Chinese, a language which uses a different script-type (logographic) from the languages that are usually studied (alphabetic script), and another one presents data on language production.


Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-Set C: Applied Linguistics

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics Mini-Set C: Applied Linguistics
Author: Routledge
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2013-11-21
Genre: Applied linguistics
ISBN: 9780415717038

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RLE: Linguistics Mini-set C gathers together a range of classic books on Applied Linguistics. These titles, essential in understanding the development of this discipline, were written by a host of international linguists, and include The Historical Phonology of Vowel Length and Morphology of Mind.


Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)
Author: Jyotsna Vaid
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 366
Release: 2014-01-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1317933133

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For decades, bilingualism has resisted definition. If bilingualism is defined as habitual, fluent, correct and accent-free use of two languages, few individuals would qualify as bilinguals. A more viable approach may be to concede that ‘bilingual’ can be seen instead as a range of points on a continuum that allows for differences. The psychological study of bilingualism encompasses a wide range of phenomena including the organization and representation of the grammar, the perception and production of language mixing, cerebral lateralization of language functions, and patterns of recovery of aphasic patients. This book collects together an international array of researchers in experimental psychology, linguistics and neuropsychology, who bring their expertise to bear on the critical issues that are raised by the bilingual phenomena.


Morphological Structure, Lexical Representation and Lexical Access

Morphological Structure, Lexical Representation and Lexical Access
Author: Dominiek Sandra
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2015-11-26
Genre: Lexical grammar
ISBN: 9781138994218

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The main concern of this work is whether morphemes play a role in the lexical representation and processing of several types of polymorphemic words and, more particularly, at what precise representational and processing level. The book comprises two theoretical contributions and a number of empirical ones. One theoretical paper discusses several possible motivations for a morphologically organised mental lexicon (like the economy of representation view, and the efficiency of processing view), and lays out the weaknesses that are associated with some of these motivations. The other theoretical paper offers an interactive-activation reinterpretation of the findings that were originally reported within the lexical search framework. The empirical papers together cover a relatively broad array of language types and mainly deal with visual word recognition in normals in the context of lexical morphology (derived and compound words). Evidence is reported on the function of stems and affixes as processing units in prefixed and suffixed derivations. The role of semantic transparency in the lexical representation of compounds is studied, as is the effect of orthographic ambiguity on the parsing of novel compounds. The inflection-derivational distinction is approached in the context of Finnish, a highly agglutinative language with much richer morphology than the languages usually studied in psycholinguistic experiments on polymorphemic words. Two other contributions also approach the study object in the context of relatively uncharted domains: one presents data on Chinese, a language which uses a different script-type (logographic) from the languages that are usually studied (alphabetic script), and another one presents data on language production.


The Prefunctional Stage of First Language Acquistion (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

The Prefunctional Stage of First Language Acquistion (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)
Author: Ianthi-Maria Tsimpli
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 234
Release: 2014-02-03
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1317932986

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This book provides a theory of first language acquisition in the syntactic framework of the theory of Universal Grammar. It addresses issues related to the earliest stage of development which ends roughly around the child’s second birthday. The theory put forward capitalises on the traditional observation that early child grammars characteristically lack lexical and morphological elements which belong to the ‘closed-class’ system. This book provides an account of the grammatical differences between the set of functional categories and the substantive categories.


Linguistics For Dummies

Linguistics For Dummies
Author: Rose-Marie Dechaine
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 384
Release: 2012-02-08
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1118101596

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The fascinating, fun, and friendly way to understand the science behind human language Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. Linguistics students study how languages are constructed, how they function, how they affect society, and how humans learn language. From understanding other languages to teaching computers to communicate, linguistics plays a vital role in society. Linguistics For Dummies tracks to a typical college-level introductory linguistics course and arms you with the confidence, knowledge, and know-how to score your highest. Understand the science behind human language Grasp how language is constructed Score your highest in college-level linguistics If you're enrolled in an introductory linguistics course or simply have a love of human language, Linguistics For Dummies is your one-stop resource for unlocking the science of the spoken word.


Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)

Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics)
Author: Jyotsna Vaid
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2014-01-10
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1317933141

Download Language Processing in Bilinguals (RLE Linguistics C: Applied Linguistics) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

For decades, bilingualism has resisted definition. If bilingualism is defined as habitual, fluent, correct and accent-free use of two languages, few individuals would qualify as bilinguals. A more viable approach may be to concede that ‘bilingual’ can be seen instead as a range of points on a continuum that allows for differences. The psychological study of bilingualism encompasses a wide range of phenomena including the organization and representation of the grammar, the perception and production of language mixing, cerebral lateralization of language functions, and patterns of recovery of aphasic patients. This book collects together an international array of researchers in experimental psychology, linguistics and neuropsychology, who bring their expertise to bear on the critical issues that are raised by the bilingual phenomena.


All Things Morphology

All Things Morphology
Author: Sedigheh Moradi
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages: 449
Release: 2021-08-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027259747

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This book provides a view of where the field of morphology has been and where it is today within a particular theoretical framework, gathering up new and representative work in morphology by both eminent and emerging scholars, and touching on a very wide range of topics, approaches, and theoretical points of view. These seemingly disparate articles have a common touchstone in their focus on a word-based, paradigmatic approach to morphology. The chapters in this book elaborate on these basic themes, from the further exploration of paradigms, to studies involving words, stems, and affixes, to examinations of competition, inheritance, and defaults, to investigations of morphomes, to ways that morphology interacts with other parts of the language from phonology to sociolinguistics and applied linguistics. The editors and contributors dedicate this volume to Prof. Mark Aronoff for his profound influence on the field.


Linguistic Morphology in the Mind and Brain

Linguistic Morphology in the Mind and Brain
Author: Davide Crepaldi
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2023-02-27
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1000807150

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Linguistic Morphology is a unique collection of cutting-edge research in the psycholinguistics of morphology, offering a comprehensive overview of this interdisciplinary field. This book brings together world-leading experts from linguisics, experimental psychology and cognitive neuroscience to examine morphology research from different disciplines. It provides an overview of how the brain deals with complex words; examining how they are easier to read, how they affect our brain dynamics and eye movements, how they mould the acquisition of language and literacy, and how they inform computational models of the linguistic brain. Chapters discuss topics ranging from subconscious visual identification to the high-level processing of sentences, how children make their first steps with complex words through to how proficient adults make lexical identification in less than 40 milliseconds. As a state-of-the-art resource in morphology research, this book will be highly relevant reading for students and researchers of linguistics, psychology and cognitive neuroscience. It will also act as a one-stop shop for experts in the field.