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Momentum Distributions

Momentum Distributions
Author: Richard N. Silver
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1489925546

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This volume presents the proceedings of the Workshop on Momentum Distributions held on October 24 to 26, 1988 at Argonne National Laboratory. This workshop was motivated by the enormous progress within the past few years in both experimental and theoretical studies of momentum distributions, by the growing recognition of the importance of momentum distributions to the characterization of quantum many-body systems, and especially by the realization that momentum distribution studies have much in common across the entire range of modern physics. Accordingly, the workshop was unique in that it brought together researchers in nuclear physics, electronic systems, quantum fluids and solids, and particle physics to address the common elements of momentum distribution studies. The topics dis cussed in the workshop spanned more than ten orders of magnitude range in charac teristic energy scales. The workshop included an extraordinary variety of interactions from Coulombic to hard core repulsive, from non-relativistic to extreme relativistic.


Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV

Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV
Author: A. V. Radyushkin
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814329568

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The Proceedings include talks given at the 4th Workshop on Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer at Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA, USA, the world''s leading facility performing research on nuclear, hadronic and quark-gluon structure of matter. Exclusive reactions are becoming one of the major sources of information about the deep structure of the nucleons and other hadrons. The workshop focused on the application of a variety of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer, utilizing unpolarized and polarized beams and targets, to obtain information about nucleon ground state and excited state structure at short distances. This is a subject which is central to the programs of current accelerators and especially planned future facilities. The topics include: generalized parton distributions, deeply virtual Compton scattering, deeply virtual meson production (DVMP), transverse structure of hadrons (TMD), hadron form factors - elastic and transition, quantum chromodynamics (perturbative, non-perturbative, lattice calculations), and physics to study at an Electron Ion Collider.


Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV

Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV
Author: Anatoly Radyushkin
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 981432955X

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The Proceedings include talks given at the 4th Workshop on Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer at Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA USA, the world's leading facility performing research on nuclear, hadronic and quark-gluon structure of matter. Exclusive reactions are becoming one of the major sources of information about the deep structure of the nucleons and other hadrons. The workshop focused on the application of a variety of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer, utilizing unpolarized and polarized beams and targets, to obtain information about nucleon ground state and excited state structure at short distances. This is a subject which is central to the programs of current accelerators and especially planned future facilities. The topics include: generalized parton distributions, deeply virtual Compton scattering, deeply virtual meson production (DVMP), transverse structure of hadrons (TMD), hadron form factors ? elastic and transition, quantum chromodynamics (perturbative, non-perturbative, lattice calculations), and physics to study at an Electron Ion Collider.


Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV

Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV
Author: Anatoly Radyushkin
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 484
Release: 2011-02-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814462500

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The Proceedings include talks given at the 4th Workshop on Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer at Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA USA, the world's leading facility performing research on nuclear, hadronic and quark-gluon structure of matter. Exclusive reactions are becoming one of the major sources of information about the deep structure of the nucleons and other hadrons. The workshop focused on the application of a variety of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer, utilizing unpolarized and polarized beams and targets, to obtain information about nucleon ground state and excited state structure at short distances. This is a subject which is central to the programs of current accelerators and especially planned future facilities. The topics include: generalized parton distributions, deeply virtual Compton scattering, deeply virtual meson production (DVMP), transverse structure of hadrons (TMD), hadron form factors — elastic and transition, quantum chromodynamics (perturbative, non-perturbative, lattice calculations), and physics to study at an Electron Ion Collider. Contents:Hard Exclusive Processes: Perspectives (M Vanderhaeghen)Self-organizing Maps and Parton Distribution Functions (K Holcomb et al.)Transverse Structure of Hadrons (M Burkardt)Exposing the Dressed Quark's Mass (H L L Roberts et al.)Pion Form Factor: Status and Outlook (G M Huber)The Electric and Magnetic Form Factors of the Neutron with Super Bigbite (S Rioirdan et al.)Transverse Momentum Dependent Distributions in Hard Scattering (A Prokudin)Modeling the Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton Distributions (B Pasquini & C Lorcé)Introduction to EIC/Detector Concept (T Horn)and other papers Readership: Researchers and advanced graduate students in particle physics. Keywords:High Momentum Transfer Reactions;Physics of Nucleons and Nuclei;Substructure of Quark and Gluon


Exclusive Reactions Of High Momentum Transfer, Proceedings Of The International Workshop

Exclusive Reactions Of High Momentum Transfer, Proceedings Of The International Workshop
Author: Paul Stoler
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 306
Release: 1994-06-22
Genre:
ISBN: 9814550906

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During the past decade considerable literature has appeared on the topic of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer. Two important recent developments offer the possiblity of experimentally testing the theoretical ideas in a systematic way. These are the potential CEBAF energy upgrades and the proposed 15 - 30 GeV European Electron Accelerator, ELFE.This volume records the state-of-the-art in studying exclusive reactions at high momentum transfers and establishes a common body of knowledge to be shared by all. There is some emphasis on the use of perturbative calculations to connect hadron structure to experimental measureables and other topics, including color transparency, the use of QCD sum rules and experiemental data.


Exclusive Processes at High Momentum Transfer

Exclusive Processes at High Momentum Transfer
Author: Anatoly Radyushkin
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2002-12-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814486817

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This book focuses on the physics of exclusive processes at high momentum transfer and their description in terms of generalized parton distributions, perturbative QCD, and relativistic quark models. It covers recent developments in the field, both theoretical and experimental. Contents:Perspectives on Exclusive Processes in QCD (S J Brodsky)High-t Meson Photo- and Electroproduction: A Window on Partonic Structure of Hadrons (J-M Laget)Nucleon Hologram with Exclusive Leptoproduction (A Belitsky & D Müller)QCD Factorization for the Pion Diffractive Dissociation into Two Jets (D Yu Ivanov)GPDs, Form Factors and Compton Scattering (P Kroll)Real Compton Scattering from the Proton (A M Nathan)Resonance Exchange Contributions to Wide-Angle Compton Scattering: The D-Term (T Oppermann)Proton–Antiproton Annihilation into Two Photons at Large s (C Weiss)Quark-Hadron Duality Studies at Jefferson Lab: An Overview of New and Existing Results (C E Keppel)Novel Hard Semiexclusive Processes and Color Singlet Clusters in Hadrons (M Strikman et al.)and other papers Readership: Theoretical and experimental researchers in nuclear and elementary particle physics. Keywords:Exclusive Processes;Hadron Structure;Quantum Chromodynamics;Generalized Parton Distributions;Form Factors;Compton Scattering


Exclusive & Semi-exclusive Processes At High Momentum Transfer

Exclusive & Semi-exclusive Processes At High Momentum Transfer
Author: Carl Carlson
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 359
Release: 2000-07-20
Genre:
ISBN: 9814542830

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This book constitutes the proceedings of a workshop on 'Exclusive and Semi-exclusive Processes at High Momentum Transfer', sponsored by the Institute for Nuclear Theory (Seattle) and the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Laboratory). The workshop was inspired by recent progress in the field, particularly in the uses of off-forward or skewed parton distributions to elucidate nucleon structure. This book contains the written versions of 41 scientific talks, on subjects including the aforementioned skewed parton distributions, and also on deeply virtual Compton scattering, semi-exclusive (or semi-inclusive) reactions, and hard elastic and transition form factors.


Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production

Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ Production
Author: Mika Vesterinen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012-09-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783642432392

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This work develops novel data analysis techniques enabling aspects of the Standard Model of particle physics to be tested with unprecedented precision using data from the DZero experiment at the high energy “Tevatron” proton-antiproton collider at Fermilab, Chicago. Vesterinen's measurements of the transverse momentum of Z bosons using the novel variable φ* have exposed deficiencies in the current state-of-the-art theoretical predictions for vector boson production at hadron colliders. These techniques are now being used in the experiments at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and have stimulated considerable interest in the theoretical particle physics community. Furthermore, Vesterinen's measurements of the cross sections for the production of pairs of vector bosons (WZ and ZZ) are to date the most precise ever made.


Electron Momentum Spectroscopy

Electron Momentum Spectroscopy
Author: Erich Weigold
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 274
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461547792

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This book gives a complete account of electron momentum spectroscopy to date. It describes in detail the construction of spectrometers and the acquisition and reduction of cross-section data, explaining the quantum theory of the reaction and giving experimental verification.