Molecular Reorientational Relaxation And Excited State Dynamics Probed By Time Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy PDF Download

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Relaxation Processes in Molecular Excited States

Relaxation Processes in Molecular Excited States
Author: J. Fünfschilling
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 282
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9400908636

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Relaxation phenomena of excited molecular states are abundant in all nature. They mediate such key processes as photochemical reactions or even the pathways of ordinary chemical reactions. However, for a long time the main research in electronic relaxation processes was concerned with anorganic solids, in part because of their great technological importance (photography, semiconductors ... ) in part also because these compounds were the "workhorses" of the solid state physicists. In the last 30 years, there was a steadily increasing interest in organic molecular systems, first in molecular crystals and later in all forms of molecular solids (glasses, polymers, membranes, ... ). The present volume combines papers on quite different types of relaxation phenomena: the type of solid studied, the electronic states involved, the physical processes responsible for the relaxations are all different. Nevertheless, after reading this book, a more clear and complete picture of the phenomenon "relaxa tion" emerges that proves that this volume is more than just a collection of individual articles. The volume starts with the paper "Spin-lattice and spin-spin relaxation in photo-excited triplet states in molecular crystals" by Jan Schmidt. Even in these seemingly simple systems of isolated guest molecules in a single crystal host, the relaxation phenomena are quite involved and a very thorough investigation is necessary to find the key relaxation processes. The end of the article provides a bridge to the following paper: it treats interactions of two molecules (dimers), where resonant interactions become important and lead to new, characteristic relaxation processes.


Excited State Dynamics in Fluorescent Proteins (GFP, RFP) and Flavoproteins

Excited State Dynamics in Fluorescent Proteins (GFP, RFP) and Flavoproteins
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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Deactivation channels of excited states in green and red fluorescing proteins (GFP, RFP) and mutants as well as flavoproteins have been investigated by steady-state and femtosecond/picosecond time-resolved fluorescence/absorption spectroscopy. Besides fast internal conversion, energy transfer between chromophores in different maturation states in oligomers of DsRed as well as from the antenna molecule to the flavin cofactor in (6-4) photolyase and cryptochrom2 has been established as photophysical primary process. In cryptochrom1, electron transfer from nearby tyrosyl and tryptophane residues to FAD is the initial step in signal transduction, as is intersystem crossing in the LOV2 domain in phototropin.


Molecular Spectroscopy

Molecular Spectroscopy
Author: Jeanne L. McHale
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 477
Release: 2017-07-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1466586591

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This textbook offers an introduction to the foundations of spectroscopic methods and provides a bridge between basic concepts and experimental applications in fields as diverse as materials science, biology, solar energy conversion, and environmental science. The author emphasizes the use of time-dependent theory to link the spectral response in the frequency domain to the behavior of molecules in the time domain, strengthened by two brand new chapters on nonlinear optical spectroscopy and time-resolved spectroscopy. Theoretical underpinnings are presented to the extent necessary for readers to understand how to apply spectroscopic tools to their own interests.