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Modelling of Cohesive-Frictional Materials

Modelling of Cohesive-Frictional Materials
Author: P.A. Vermeer
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 459
Release: 2007-07-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1482259915

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This progressive volume of lectures, written by leading experts on current developments in the field, is a must-read for engineers in physics, mechanics and engineering applications alike. Focusing on both continuous and discontinuous modelling, this topical symposium raises the issue of cohesive-frictional materials and the importance of understan


Continuous and Discontinuous Modelling of Cohesive-Frictional Materials

Continuous and Discontinuous Modelling of Cohesive-Frictional Materials
Author: P.A. Vermeer
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2014-03-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783662143230

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A knowledge of the mechanical behaviour of both naturally occurring materials, such as soils and rocks, and artificial materials such as concrete and industrial granular matter, is of fundamental importance to their proper use in engineering and scientific applications. This volume contains selected lectures by international experts on current developments and problems in the numerical modelling of cohesive-frictional materials which provide a deeper understanding of the microscopic and macroscopic description of such materials. This book fills a gap by emphasizing the cross-fertilization of ideas between engineers and scientists engaged in this exciting field of research.


Continuous and Discontinuous Modelling of Cohesive-Frictional Materials

Continuous and Discontinuous Modelling of Cohesive-Frictional Materials
Author: P.A. Vermeer
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 319
Release: 2008-01-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540444246

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A knowledge of the mechanical behaviour of both naturally occurring materials, such as soils and rocks, and artificial materials such as concrete and industrial granular matter, is of fundamental importance to their proper use in engineering and scientific applications. This volume contains selected lectures by international experts on current developments and problems in the numerical modelling of cohesive-frictional materials which provide a deeper understanding of the microscopic and macroscopic description of such materials. This book fills a gap by emphasizing the cross-fertilization of ideas between engineers and scientists engaged in this exciting field of research.


Guidelines for Applying Cohesive Models to the Damage Behaviour of Engineering Materials and Structures

Guidelines for Applying Cohesive Models to the Damage Behaviour of Engineering Materials and Structures
Author: Karl-Heinz Schwalbe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 97
Release: 2012-07-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642294944

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This brief provides guidance for the application of cohesive models to determine damage and fracture in materials and structural components. This can be done for configurations with or without a pre-existing crack. Although the brief addresses structural behaviour, the methods described herein may also be applied to any deformation induced material damage and failure, e.g. those occurring during manufacturing processes. The methods described are applicable to the behaviour of ductile metallic materials and structural components made thereof. Hints are also given for applying the cohesive model to other materials.


Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures

Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures
Author: Gunther Meschke
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 952
Release: 2006-03-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780415397490

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This conference proceedings brings together the work of researchers and practising engineers concerned with computational modelling of complex concrete, reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete structures in engineering practice. The subjects considered include computational mechanics of concrete and other cementitious materials, including masonry. Advanced discretisation methods and microstructural aspects within multi-field and multi-scale settings are discussed, as well as modelling formulations and constitutive modelling frameworks and novel experimental programmes. The conference also considered the need for reliable, high-quality analysis and design of concrete structures in regard to safety-critical structures, with a view to adopting these in codes of practice or recommendations. The book is of special interest to researchers in computational mechanics, and industry experts in complex nonlinear simulations of concrete structures.


Mathematics and Mechanics of Granular Materials

Mathematics and Mechanics of Granular Materials
Author: James M. Hill
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2005-12-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402041837

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Granular or particulate materials arise in almost every aspect of our lives, including many familiar materials such as tea, coffee, sugar, sand, cement and powders. At some stage almost every industrial process involves a particulate material, and it is usually the cause of the disruption to the smooth running of the process. In the natural environment, understanding the behaviour of particulate materials is vital in many geophysical processes such as earthquakes, landslides and avalanches. This book is a collection of current research from some of the major contributors in the topic of modelling the behaviour of granular materials. Papers from every area of current activity are included, such as theoretical, numerical, engineering and computational approaches. This book illustrates the numerous diverse approaches to one of the outstanding problems of modern continuum mechanics.


The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method

The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method
Author: Chongmin Song
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 504
Release: 2018-06-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119388457

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An informative look at the theory, computer implementation, and application of the scaled boundary finite element method This reliable resource, complete with MATLAB, is an easy-to-understand introduction to the fundamental principles of the scaled boundary finite element method. It establishes the theory of the scaled boundary finite element method systematically as a general numerical procedure, providing the reader with a sound knowledge to expand the applications of this method to a broader scope. The book also presents the applications of the scaled boundary finite element to illustrate its salient features and potentials. The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method: Introduction to Theory and Implementation covers the static and dynamic stress analysis of solids in two and three dimensions. The relevant concepts, theory and modelling issues of the scaled boundary finite element method are discussed and the unique features of the method are highlighted. The applications in computational fracture mechanics are detailed with numerical examples. A unified mesh generation procedure based on quadtree/octree algorithm is described. It also presents examples of fully automatic stress analysis of geometric models in NURBS, STL and digital images. Written in lucid and easy to understand language by the co-inventor of the scaled boundary element method Provides MATLAB as an integral part of the book with the code cross-referenced in the text and the use of the code illustrated by examples Presents new developments in the scaled boundary finite element method with illustrative examples so that readers can appreciate the significant features and potentials of this novel method—especially in emerging technologies such as 3D printing, virtual reality, and digital image-based analysis The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method: Introduction to Theory and Implementation is an ideal book for researchers, software developers, numerical analysts, and postgraduate students in many fields of engineering and science.


From Nanohardness to Strength Properties of Cohesive-frictional Materials

From Nanohardness to Strength Properties of Cohesive-frictional Materials
Author: Francois P. Ganneau
Publisher:
Total Pages: 221
Release: 2004
Genre:
ISBN:

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Advanced experimental and theoretical micromechanics such as nanoindentation makes it possible today to break down highly heterogeneous materials to the scale where physical chemistry meets (continuum) mechanics, to extract intrinsic material properties that do not change from one material to another, and to upscale the intrinsic material behavior from the sub-microscale to the macroscale. While well established for elastic properties, the extraction of strength properties of cohesive-frictional materials from nanoindentation tests has not been investigated in the same depth. The focus of this thesis is to investigate in depth the link between nanohardness of cohesive-frictional materials and strength properties. To address our objectives, we develop a rational methodology based on limit analysis theorems and implement this methodology in a finite element, based computational environment. By applying this technique to indentation analysis, we show that it is possible to extract the cohesion and the friction angle from two conical indentation tests having different apex angles. The methodology is validated on a model cohesive-frictional material, bulk metallic glass, and a first application to a highly heterogeneous natural composite material, shale materials, is shown. The results are important in particular for the Oil and Gas industry, for which the reduced strength properties (cohesion and friction angle) are critical for the success of drilling operations.