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Modelling and Simulation of Diffusive Processes

Modelling and Simulation of Diffusive Processes
Author: S.K. Basu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2014-04-15
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319056573

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This book addresses the key issues in the modeling and simulation of diffusive processes from a wide spectrum of different applications across a broad range of disciplines. Features: discusses diffusion and molecular transport in living cells and suspended sediment in open channels; examines the modeling of peristaltic transport of nanofluids, and isotachophoretic separation of ionic samples in microfluidics; reviews thermal characterization of non-homogeneous media and scale-dependent porous dispersion resulting from velocity fluctuations; describes the modeling of nitrogen fate and transport at the sediment-water interface and groundwater flow in unconfined aquifers; investigates two-dimensional solute transport from a varying pulse type point source and futile cycles in metabolic flux modeling; studies contaminant concentration prediction along unsteady groundwater flow and modeling synovial fluid flow in human joints; explores the modeling of soil organic carbon and crop growth simulation.


Stochastic Modelling of Reaction–Diffusion Processes

Stochastic Modelling of Reaction–Diffusion Processes
Author: Radek Erban
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2020-01-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108572995

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This practical introduction to stochastic reaction-diffusion modelling is based on courses taught at the University of Oxford. The authors discuss the essence of mathematical methods which appear (under different names) in a number of interdisciplinary scientific fields bridging mathematics and computations with biology and chemistry. The book can be used both for self-study and as a supporting text for advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate-level courses in applied mathematics. New mathematical approaches are explained using simple examples of biological models, which range in size from simulations of small biomolecules to groups of animals. The book starts with stochastic modelling of chemical reactions, introducing stochastic simulation algorithms and mathematical methods for analysis of stochastic models. Different stochastic spatio-temporal models are then studied, including models of diffusion and stochastic reaction-diffusion modelling. The methods covered include molecular dynamics, Brownian dynamics, velocity jump processes and compartment-based (lattice-based) models.


Reactive Flows, Diffusion and Transport

Reactive Flows, Diffusion and Transport
Author: Willi Jäger
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 676
Release: 2016-10-23
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9783662517949

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The articles in this volume summarize the research results obtained in the former SFB 359 "Reactive Flow, Diffusion and Transport" which has been supported by the DFG over the period 1993-2004. The main subjects are physical-chemical processes sharing the difficulty of interacting diffusion, transport and reaction which cannot be considered separately. The modeling and simulation within this book is accompanied by experiments.


Reactive Flows, Diffusion and Transport

Reactive Flows, Diffusion and Transport
Author: Willi Jäger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 659
Release: 2007-05-31
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 354028396X

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The articles in this volume summarize the research results obtained in the former SFB 359 "Reactive Flow, Diffusion and Transport" which has been supported by the DFG over the period 1993-2004. The main subjects are physical-chemical processes sharing the difficulty of interacting diffusion, transport and reaction which cannot be considered separately. The modeling and simulation within this book is accompanied by experiments.


Modeling and Simulation in Engineering

Modeling and Simulation in Engineering
Author: Jan Valdman
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2020-12-09
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1839682493

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The general aim of this book is to present selected chapters of the following types: chapters with more focus on modeling with some necessary simulation details and chapters with less focus on modeling but with more simulation details. This book contains eleven chapters divided into two sections: Modeling in Continuum Mechanics and Modeling in Electronics and Engineering. We hope our book entitled "Modeling and Simulation in Engineering - Selected Problems" will serve as a useful reference to students, scientists, and engineers.


Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials

Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials
Author: Devendra Gupta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 552
Release: 2013-01-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780080947082

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This new game book for understanding atoms at play aims to document diffusion processes and various other properties operative in advanced technological materials. Diffusion in functional organic chemicals, polymers, granular materials, complex oxides, metallic glasses, and quasi-crystals among other advanced materials is a highly interactive and synergic phenomenon. A large variety of atomic arrangements are possible. Each arrangement affects the performance of these advanced, polycrystalline multiphase materials used in photonics, MEMS, electronics, and other applications of current and developing interest. This book is written by pioneers in industry and academia for engineers, chemists, and physicists in industry and academia at the forefront of today's challenges in nanotechnology, surface science, materials science, and semiconductors.


Process Modelling and Simulation

Process Modelling and Simulation
Author: César de Prada
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2019-09-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3039214551

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Since process models are nowadays ubiquitous in many applications, the challenges and alternatives related to their development, validation, and efficient use have become more apparent. In addition, the massive amounts of both offline and online data available today open the door for new applications and solutions. However, transforming data into useful models and information in the context of the process industry or of bio-systems requires specific approaches and considerations such as new modelling methodologies incorporating the complex, stochastic, hybrid and distributed nature of many processes in particular. The same can be said about the tools and software environments used to describe, code, and solve such models for their further exploitation. Going well beyond mere simulation tools, these advanced tools offer a software suite built around the models, facilitating tasks such as experiment design, parameter estimation, model initialization, validation, analysis, size reduction, discretization, optimization, distributed computation, co-simulation, etc. This Special Issue collects novel developments in these topics in order to address the challenges brought by the use of models in their different facets, and to reflect state of the art developments in methods, tools and industrial applications.


The Stefan Problem

The Stefan Problem
Author: L. I. Rubinšteĭn
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 419
Release: 2000-01-25
Genre:
ISBN: 1470428504

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Translations of Mathematical Monographs


Reactive Flows, Diffusion and Transport

Reactive Flows, Diffusion and Transport
Author: Willi Jäger
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 676
Release: 2006-10-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9783540283799

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The articles in this volume summarize the research results obtained in the former SFB 359 "Reactive Flow, Diffusion and Transport" which has been supported by the DFG over the period 1993-2004. The main subjects are physical-chemical processes sharing the difficulty of interacting diffusion, transport and reaction which cannot be considered separately. The modeling and simulation within this book is accompanied by experiments.


Natural and Engineered Clay Barriers

Natural and Engineered Clay Barriers
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2015-05-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0081000502

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Clays are used as barriers for the isolation of landfills and contaminated sites. They are envisioned as long-term storage media for hazardous materials and radioactive wastes, and as seals in the case of geological CO2 sequestration or energy storage. Clay properties greatly influence the integrity, efficiency, and safety of these applications. Natural and Engineered Clay Barriers provides a clear view of the fundamental properties of clay materials and how these properties affect their engineering applications. This volume focuses on how the mass transfer properties (hydraulic permeability, gas fluxes, molecular diffusion, semi-permeable membrane properties), geochemical reactivity (adsorption, dissolution) and mechanical properties of clay barriers at the macroscale are influenced by phenomena that occur at clay mineral - water interfaces. Examines clay properties from the molecular to the macroscopic scale Addresses experimental and modeling issues Authored by experts in the properties of clay barriers