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Modeling By Nonlinear Differential Equations: Dissipative And Conservative Processes

Modeling By Nonlinear Differential Equations: Dissipative And Conservative Processes
Author: Paul Phillipson
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2009-09-29
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9814468169

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This book aims to provide mathematical analyses of nonlinear differential equations, which have proved pivotal to understanding many phenomena in physics, chemistry and biology. Topics of focus are autocatalysis and dynamics of molecular evolution, relaxation oscillations, deterministic chaos, reaction diffusion driven chemical pattern formation, solitons and neuron dynamics. Included is a discussion of processes from the viewpoints of reversibility, reflected by conservative classical mechanics, and irreversibility introduced by the dissipative role of diffusion. Each chapter presents the subject matter from the point of one or a few key equations, whose properties and consequences are amplified by approximate analytic solutions that are developed to support graphical display of exact computer solutions


Nonlinear Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Nonlinear Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
Author: Feliz Manuel Minhós
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2021-04-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3036507108

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This Special Edition contains new results on Differential and Integral Equations and Systems, covering higher-order Initial and Boundary Value Problems, fractional differential and integral equations and applications, non-local optimal control, inverse, and higher-order nonlinear boundary value problems, distributional solutions in the form of a finite series of the Dirac delta function and its derivatives, asymptotic properties’ oscillatory theory for neutral nonlinear differential equations, the existence of extremal solutions via monotone iterative techniques, predator–prey interaction via fractional-order models, among others. Our main goal is not only to show new trends in this field but also to showcase and provide new methods and techniques that can lead to future research.


Nonlinear Differential Equation Models

Nonlinear Differential Equation Models
Author: Ansgar Jüngel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 195
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3709106095

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The papers in this book originate from lectures which were held at the "Vienna Workshop on Nonlinear Models and Analysis" – May 20–24, 2002. They represent a cross-section of the research field Applied Nonlinear Analysis with emphasis on free boundaries, fully nonlinear partial differential equations, variational methods, quasilinear partial differential equations and nonlinear kinetic models.


A Practical Course in Differential Equations and Mathematical Modelling

A Practical Course in Differential Equations and Mathematical Modelling
Author: Nail H. Ibragimov
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2009
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9814291951

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A Practical Course in Differential Equations and Mathematical Modelling is a unique blend of the traditional methods of ordinary and partial differential equations with Lie group analysis enriched by the author?s own theoretical developments. The book ? which aims to present new mathematical curricula based on symmetry and invariance principles ? is tailored to develop analytic skills and ?working knowledge? in both classical and Lie?s methods for solving linear and nonlinear equations. This approach helps to make courses in differential equations, mathematical modelling, distributions and fundamental solution, etc. easy to follow and interesting for students. The book is based on the author?s extensive teaching experience at Novosibirsk and Moscow universities in Russia, CollŠge de France, Georgia Tech and Stanford University in the United States, universities in South Africa, Cyprus, Turkey, and Blekinge Institute of Technology (BTH) in Sweden. The new curriculum prepares students for solving modern nonlinear problems and will essentially be more appealing to students compared to the traditional way of teaching mathematics.


Differential Equations

Differential Equations
Author: Courtney Brown
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 121
Release: 2007-05-18
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1412941083

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'Differential Equations: A Modeling Approach' explains the mathematics and theory of differential equations. Graphical methods of analysis are emphasized over formal proofs, making the text even more accessible for newcomers to the subject matter.


Nonlinear PDEs

Nonlinear PDEs
Author: Marius Ghergu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 402
Release: 2011-10-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3642226647

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The emphasis throughout the present volume is on the practical application of theoretical mathematical models helping to unravel the underlying mechanisms involved in processes from mathematical physics and biosciences. It has been conceived as a unique collection of abstract methods dealing especially with nonlinear partial differential equations (either stationary or evolutionary) that are applied to understand concrete processes involving some important applications related to phenomena such as: boundary layer phenomena for viscous fluids, population dynamics,, dead core phenomena, etc. It addresses researchers and post-graduate students working at the interplay between mathematics and other fields of science and technology and is a comprehensive introduction to the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations and its main principles also presents their real-life applications in various contexts: mathematical physics, chemistry, mathematical biology, and population genetics. Based on the authors' original work, this volume provides an overview of the field, with examples suitable for researchers but also for graduate students entering research. The method of presentation appeals to readers with diverse backgrounds in partial differential equations and functional analysis. Each chapter includes detailed heuristic arguments, providing thorough motivation for the material developed later in the text. The content demonstrates in a firm way that partial differential equations can be used to address a large variety of phenomena occurring in and influencing our daily lives. The extensive reference list and index make this book a valuable resource for researchers working in a variety of fields and who are interested in phenomena modeled by nonlinear partial differential equations.​


Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations with Applications

Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations with Applications
Author: Tomás Roubicek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 415
Release: 2006-01-17
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3764373970

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This book primarily concerns quasilinear and semilinear elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations, inequalities, and systems. The exposition quickly leads general theory to analysis of concrete equations, which have specific applications in such areas as electrically (semi-) conductive media, modeling of biological systems, and mechanical engineering. Methods of Galerkin or of Rothe are exposed in a large generality.


Modeling by Nonlinear Differential Equations

Modeling by Nonlinear Differential Equations
Author: Paul Edgar Phillipson
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2009
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9814271608

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This book aims to provide mathematical analyses of nonlinear differential equations, which have proved pivotal to understanding many phenomena in physics, chemistry and biology. Topics of focus are autocatalysis and dynamics of molecular evolution, relaxation oscillations, deterministic chaos, reaction diffusion driven chemical pattern formation, solitons and neuron dynamics. Included is a discussion of processes from the viewpoints of reversibility, reflected by conservative classical mechanics, and irreversibility introduced by the dissipative role of diffusion. Each chapter presents the subject matter from the point of one or a few key equations, whose properties and consequences are amplified by approximate analytic solutions that are developed to support graphical display of exact computer solutions. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Theme and Contents of this Book (85 KB). Contents: Theme and Contents of this Book; Processes in closed and Open Systems; Dynamics of Molecular Evolution; Relaxation Oscillations; Order and Chaos; Reaction Diffusion Dynamics; Solitons; Neuron Pulse Propagation; Time Reversal, Dissipation and Conservation. Readership: Advanced undergraduates, graduate students and researchers in physics, chemistry, biology or bioinformatics who are interested in mathematical modeling.


Numerical Methods for Nonlinear Engineering Models

Numerical Methods for Nonlinear Engineering Models
Author: John R. Hauser
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 1013
Release: 2009-03-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1402099207

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There are many books on the use of numerical methods for solving engineering problems and for modeling of engineering artifacts. In addition there are many styles of such presentations ranging from books with a major emphasis on theory to books with an emphasis on applications. The purpose of this book is hopefully to present a somewhat different approach to the use of numerical methods for - gineering applications. Engineering models are in general nonlinear models where the response of some appropriate engineering variable depends in a nonlinear manner on the - plication of some independent parameter. It is certainly true that for many types of engineering models it is sufficient to approximate the real physical world by some linear model. However, when engineering environments are pushed to - treme conditions, nonlinear effects are always encountered. It is also such - treme conditions that are of major importance in determining the reliability or failure limits of engineering systems. Hence it is essential than engineers have a toolbox of modeling techniques that can be used to model nonlinear engineering systems. Such a set of basic numerical methods is the topic of this book. For each subject area treated, nonlinear models are incorporated into the discussion from the very beginning and linear models are simply treated as special cases of more general nonlinear models. This is a basic and fundamental difference in this book from most books on numerical methods.


Extracting Knowledge From Time Series

Extracting Knowledge From Time Series
Author: Boris P. Bezruchko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2010-09-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642126014

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Mathematical modelling is ubiquitous. Almost every book in exact science touches on mathematical models of a certain class of phenomena, on more or less speci?c approaches to construction and investigation of models, on their applications, etc. As many textbooks with similar titles, Part I of our book is devoted to general qu- tions of modelling. Part II re?ects our professional interests as physicists who spent much time to investigations in the ?eld of non-linear dynamics and mathematical modelling from discrete sequences of experimental measurements (time series). The latter direction of research is known for a long time as “system identi?cation” in the framework of mathematical statistics and automatic control theory. It has its roots in the problem of approximating experimental data points on a plane with a smooth curve. Currently, researchers aim at the description of complex behaviour (irregular, chaotic, non-stationary and noise-corrupted signals which are typical of real-world objects and phenomena) with relatively simple non-linear differential or difference model equations rather than with cumbersome explicit functions of time. In the second half of the twentieth century, it has become clear that such equations of a s- ?ciently low order can exhibit non-trivial solutions that promise suf?ciently simple modelling of complex processes; according to the concepts of non-linear dynamics, chaotic regimes can be demonstrated already by a third-order non-linear ordinary differential equation, while complex behaviour in a linear model can be induced either by random in?uence (noise) or by a very high order of equations.