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Mobility, Data Mining and Privacy

Mobility, Data Mining and Privacy
Author: Fosca Giannotti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 415
Release: 2008-01-12
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540751777

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Mobile communications and ubiquitous computing generate large volumes of data. Mining this data can produce useful knowledge, yet individual privacy is at risk. This book investigates the various scientific and technological issues of mobility data, open problems, and roadmap. The editors manage a research project called GeoPKDD, Geographic Privacy-Aware Knowledge Discovery and Delivery, and this book relates their findings in 13 chapters covering all related subjects.


Mobility, Data Mining and Privacy

Mobility, Data Mining and Privacy
Author: Fosca Giannotti
Publisher:
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2008-08-12
Genre:
ISBN: 9783540844174

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Handbook of Mobility Data Mining, Volume 1

Handbook of Mobility Data Mining, Volume 1
Author: Haoran Zhang
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 224
Release: 2023-01-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0443184291

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Handbook of Mobility Data Mining, Volume One: Data Preprocessing and Visualization introduces the fundamental technologies of mobile big data mining (MDM), advanced AI methods, and upper-level applications, helping readers comprehensively understand MDM with a bottom-up approach. The book explains how to preprocess mobile big data, visualize urban mobility, simulate and predict human travel behavior, and assess urban mobility characteristics and their matching performance as conditions and constraints in transport, emergency management, and sustainability development systems. The book contains crucial information for researchers, engineers, operators, administrators, and policymakers seeking greater understanding of current technologies' infra-knowledge structure and limitations. Further, the book introduces how to design MDM platforms that adapt to the evolving mobility environment, new types of transportation, and users based on an integrated solution that utilizes sensing and communication capabilities to tackle significant challenges faced by the MDM field. This volume focuses on how to efficiently pre-process mobile big data to extract and utilize critical feature information of high-dimensional city people flow. The book first provides a conceptual theory and framework, then discusses data sources, trajectory map-matching, noise filtering, trajectory data segmentation, data quality assessment, and more, concluding with a chapter on privacy protection in mobile big data mining. Introduces the characteristics of different mobility data sources, like GPS, CDR, and sensor-based mobility data Summarizes existing visualization technologies of the current transportation system into a multi-view frame, covering the perspective of the three leading actors Provides recommendations for practical open-source tools and libraries for system visualization Stems from the editor’s strong network of global transport authorities and transport companies, providing a solid knowledge structure and data foundation as well as geographical and stakeholder coverage


Handbook of Mobile Data Privacy

Handbook of Mobile Data Privacy
Author: Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 403
Release: 2018-10-26
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319981617

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This handbook covers the fundamental principles and theory, and the state-of-the-art research, systems and applications, in the area of mobility data privacy. It is primarily addressed to computer science and statistics researchers and educators, who are interested in topics related to mobility privacy. This handbook will also be valuable to industry developers, as it explains the state-of-the-art algorithms for offering privacy. By discussing a wide range of privacy techniques, providing in-depth coverage of the most important ones, and highlighting promising avenues for future research, this handbook also aims at attracting computer science and statistics students to this interesting field of research. The advances in mobile devices and positioning technologies, together with the progress in spatiotemporal database research, have made possible the tracking of mobile devices (and their human companions) at very high accuracy, while supporting the efficient storage of mobility data in data warehouses, which this handbook illustrates. This has provided the means to collect, store and process mobility data of an unprecedented quantity, quality and timeliness. As ubiquitous computing pervades our society, user mobility data represents a very useful but also extremely sensitive source of information. On one hand, the movement traces that are left behind by the mobile devices of the users can be very useful in a wide spectrum of applications such as urban planning, traffic engineering, and environmental pollution management. On the other hand, the disclosure of mobility data to third parties may severely jeopardize the privacy of the users whose movement is recorded, leading to abuse scenarios such as user tailing and profiling. A significant amount of research work has been conducted in the last 15 years in the area of mobility data privacy and important research directions, such as privacy-preserving mobility data management, privacy in location sensing technologies and location-based services, privacy in vehicular communication networks, privacy in location-based social networks, privacy in participatory sensing systems which this handbook addresses.. This handbook also identifies important privacy gaps in the use of mobility data and has resulted to the adoption of international laws for location privacy protection (e.g., in EU, US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore), as well as to a large number of interesting technologies for privacy-protecting mobility data, some of which have been made available through open-source systems and featured in real-world applications.


Mobility Data Management and Exploration

Mobility Data Management and Exploration
Author: Nikos Pelekis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2014-07-08
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1493903926

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This text integrates different mobility data handling processes, from database management to multi-dimensional analysis and mining, into a unified presentation driven by the spectrum of requirements raised by real-world applications. It presents a step-by-step methodology to understand and exploit mobility data: collecting and cleansing data, storage in Moving Object Database (MOD) engines, indexing, processing, analyzing and mining mobility data. Emerging issues, such as semantic and privacy-aware querying and mining as well as distributed data processing, are also covered. Theoretical presentation is smoothly interchanged with hands-on exercises and case studies involving an actual MOD engine. The authors are established experts who address both theoretical and practical dimensions of the field but also present valuable prototype software. The background context, clear explanations and sample exercises make this an ideal textbook for graduate students studying database management, data mining and geographic information systems.


Mobility Data

Mobility Data
Author: Chiara Renso
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 393
Release: 2013-10-14
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1107021715

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Mobility of people and goods is essential in the global economy. The ability to track the routes and patterns associated with this mobility offers unprecedented opportunities for developing new, smarter applications in different domains. Written by a renowned group of worldwide experts, this book surveys the myriad facets of monitoring people in motion, from spatio-temporal data modeling, to data aggregation and warehousing, to data analysis.


Privacy, Security, and Trust in KDD

Privacy, Security, and Trust in KDD
Author: Francesco Bonchi
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 134
Release: 2009-05-13
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3642017185

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This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Privacy, Security, and Trust in KDD, PinKDD 2008, held in Las Vegas, NV, USA, in March 2008 in conjunction with the 14th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 2008. The 5 revised full papers presented together with 1 invited keynote lecture and 2 invited panel sessions were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are extended versions of the workshop presentations and incorporate reviewers' comments and discussions at the workshop and represent the diversity of data mining research issues in privacy, security, and trust as well as current work on privacy issues in geographic data mining.


Privacy-aware Knowledge Discovery

Privacy-aware Knowledge Discovery
Author: Francesco Bonchi
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 542
Release: 2019-09-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9781138374102

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Covering research at the frontier of this field, Privacy-Aware Knowledge Discovery: Novel Applications and New Techniques presents state-of-the-art privacy-preserving data mining techniques for application domains, such as medicine and social networks, that face the increasing heterogeneity and complexity of new forms of data. Renowned authorities from prominent organizations not only cover well-established results--they also explore complex domains where privacy issues are generally clear and well defined, but the solutions are still preliminary and in continuous development. Divided into seven parts, the book provides in-depth coverage of the most novel reference scenarios for privacy-preserving techniques. The first part gives general techniques that can be applied to various applications discussed in the rest of the book. The second section focuses on the sanitization of network traces and privacy in data stream mining. After the third part on privacy in spatio-temporal data mining and mobility data analysis, the book examines time series analysis in the fourth section, explaining how a perturbation method and a segment-based method can tackle privacy issues of time series data. The fifth section on biomedical data addresses genomic data as well as the problem of privacy-aware information sharing of health data. In the sixth section on web applications, the book deals with query log mining and web recommender systems. The final part on social networks analyzes privacy issues related to the management of social network data under different perspectives. While several new results have recently occurred in the privacy, database, and data mining research communities, a uniform presentation of up-to-date techniques and applications is lacking. Filling this void, Privacy-Aware Knowledge Discovery presents novel algorithms, patterns, and models, along with a significant collection of open problems for future investigation.


Behaviour Monitoring and Interpretation - BMI

Behaviour Monitoring and Interpretation - BMI
Author: B. Gottfried
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2009-09-22
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1607504596

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This book is concerned with behaviour monitoring and interpretation with regard to two main areas of focus: the investigation of motion patterns and ambient assisted living. It presents state-of-the-art contributions on research in both these areas. The first section consists of chapters discussing recent developments in monitoring and representing behaviours, with a particular focus on movement-based behaviour. It includes: methods for monitoring and analysing pedestrian motion behaviours; typical motion patterns of single people and groups of people. In particular, a number of qualitative spatial representations are presented for describing patterns topologically and ordinally. The next part of the volume is more application-driven. Several case studies present the monitoring and support of people with cognitive impairments in smart environments, showing in particular how AI techniques are applied in these contexts and also how ambient assisted physical activity systems help to increase the engagement of seniors in physical activities. Investigations to show how monitored behaviours can be interpreted in smart environments are then described: a survey on knowledge-intensive methods for intention recognition; the detection of high-level daily activities by analysis of team behaviours in smart environments and a model for how ambient intelligence systems can automatically discover patterns of user behaviours. Finally, the publication discusses the infrastructure of smart environments.


Developments in Data Extraction, Management, and Analysis

Developments in Data Extraction, Management, and Analysis
Author: Do, Nhung
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2012-10-31
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1466621494

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With the improvements of artificial intelligence, processor speeds and database sizes, the rapidly expanding field of data mining continues to provide advancing methods for managing databases and gaining knowledge. Developments in Data Extraction, Management, and Analysis is an essential collection of research on the area of data mining and analytics. Presenting the most recent perspectives on data mining subjects and current issues, this book is useful for practitioners and academics alike.