Microboone PDF Download
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Author | : Nicolò Foppiani |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 226 |
Release | : 2023-11-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3031408330 |
Download Testing Explanations of Short Baseline Neutrino Anomalies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This thesis, encompassing both theory to experiment, guides the reader in a pedagogical way through the author’s attempts to resolve the mystery of the so-called MiniBooNE anomaly, where unexpected neutrino oscillations were reported, potentially explainable by the existence of light sterile neutrinos, but in contradiction with several null results. Within this context, this thesis reports one of the first analyses searching for an excess of electrons in the MicroBooNE experiment finding no excess of events and narrowing down the possible explanations for the anomaly. Additionally, this thesis explores non-minimal heavy neutral leptons as potential explanations for the MiniBooNE excess. To search for evidence for this particle, the author performs an analysis using data from the T2K experiment, which searched for pairs of electrons using a gas argon time projection. This thesis provides a comprehensive explanation of the MiniBooNE anomaly and test of its possibile explanation with liquid and gas time projection chambers.
Author | : Paolo Calafiura |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 829 |
Release | : 2022-01-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9811234043 |
Download Artificial Intelligence For High Energy Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Higgs boson discovery at the Large Hadron Collider in 2012 relied on boosted decision trees. Since then, high energy physics (HEP) has applied modern machine learning (ML) techniques to all stages of the data analysis pipeline, from raw data processing to statistical analysis. The unique requirements of HEP data analysis, the availability of high-quality simulators, the complexity of the data structures (which rarely are image-like), the control of uncertainties expected from scientific measurements, and the exabyte-scale datasets require the development of HEP-specific ML techniques. While these developments proceed at full speed along many paths, the nineteen reviews in this book offer a self-contained, pedagogical introduction to ML models' real-life applications in HEP, written by some of the foremost experts in their area.
Author | : Giulia Ricciardi |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 178 |
Release | : 2023-07-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3031304594 |
Download 8th Workshop on Theory, Phenomenology and Experiments in Flavour Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is a collection of invited contributions presented at the 8th edition of the International Workshop on Theory, Phenomenology and Experiments in Flavour Physics, held on the Island of Capri, Italy, on 11–13 June 2022. It is a joint workshop between experimentalists and theoreticians aiming at debating recent results and hot topics in flavour physics, in an interdisciplinary effort. Flavour, electroweak physics and neutrino physics are all foremost in the assessment of results within the standard model and search for physics beyond. Anomalies in flavour physics are hints on new physics, while with neutrino masses and oscillations the new physics has already started. Contributions deal mainly with the flavour anomalies, the flavour problem from leptons to quarks and back, including continuous versus discrete symmetries, and the connections between the Higgs sector and neutrinos, embracing see-saw models and Higgs potential analyses. Focus is on neutrinos, at high and low scales, including LHC searches and CLVF, leptogenesis, connections with dark sectors and NP mediators, non-standard neutrino interactions and the problem of the nature of massive neutrinos.
Author | : Krishan V. J. Mistry |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 223 |
Release | : 2023-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3031195728 |
Download Exploring Electron–Neutrino–Argon Interactions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This thesis explores the electron-neutrino and antineutrino cross section on argon using the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber detector. With only a handful of electron neutrino cross section measurements in the hundred MeV to GeV range to date and only one of them on argon as the target nucleus: the result from the ArgoNeuT experiment, there is a need for new, large statistics, electron-neutrino cross section measurements. The precise knowledge of the electron neutrino cross section is fundamental for tests of lepton universality, making meaningful interpretations of neutrino oscillations and beyond the Standard Model search experiments involving electron neutrinos. Moreover, the appearance of electron neutrinos in a beam of predominantly muon neutrinos is the key signature in searches for sterile neutrinos in short-baseline experiments and measurements of Charge-Parity violation in long-baseline oscillation experiments. The measurements in this thesis utilize the NuMI neutrino beamline which is highly off-axis to the MicroBooNE detector but provides a rich source of electron-neutrinos. Critical to the measurement of the cross section is a detailed understanding of the flux of neutrinos at MicroBooNE and the uncertainties associated with it. The neutrino flux prediction tools used for the on-axis NuMI experiments are described and studied in detail for their implementation in the case of MicroBooNE. These tools will form the foundation for many future measurements using the NuMI beam at MicroBooNE. With the use of argon as a target for studying neutrino interactions, the large size of the nucleus introduces nuclear effects which impact the kinematics and multiplicities of the particles produced in the initial interaction. Such effects are complicated to model and are currently an active area of research with various models and neutrino generators available. The measurements in this thesis compare the electron-neutrino argon cross section to several neutrino generators with differing physics models. These comparisons provide important information in the modelling of neutrino interactions with nuclei such as argon. The target audience for this thesis is aimed at particle physics graduate students, particularly in the field of neutrino physics working with noble element time-projection chambers.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 594 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Nuclear energy |
ISBN | : |
Download CERN Courier Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Harry Cliff |
Publisher | : Doubleday |
Total Pages | : 257 |
Release | : 2024-03-26 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0385549040 |
Download Space Oddities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Experimental physicist at CERN and acclaimed science presenter Harry Cliff offers an eye-opening account of the inexplicable phenomena that science has only recently glimpsed, and that could transform our understanding of the fundamental nature of reality. Something strange is going on in the cosmos. Scientists are uncovering a catalogue of weird phenomena that simply can’t be explained by our long-established theories of the universe. Particles with unbelievable energies are bursting from beneath the Antarctic ice. Unknown forces seem to be tugging on the basic building blocks of matter. Stars are flying away from us far faster than anyone can explain. After decades of fruitless searching, could we finally be catching glimpses of a profound new view of our physical world? Or are we being fooled by cruel tricks of the data? In Space Oddities, Harry Cliff, a physicist who does cutting-edge work on the Large Hadron Collider, provides a riveting look at the universe’s most confounding puzzles. In a journey that spans continents, from telescopes perched high above the Atacama Desert to the subterranean caverns of state-of-the-art particle colliders to balloons hovering over the frozen icesheets of the South Pole, he meets the men and women hunting for answers—who have staked their careers and reputations on the uncertain promise of new physics. The result is a mind-expanding, of-the-moment look at the fields of physics and cosmology as they transform before us. With wonder, clarity, and a dose of humor, Cliff investigates the question: Are these anomalies accidents of nature, or could they be pointing us toward vast, hidden worlds?
Author | : Christian W. Fabjan |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 1083 |
Release | : 2020 |
Genre | : Elementary particles (Physics). |
ISBN | : 3030353184 |
Download Particle Physics Reference Library Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This second open access volume of the handbook series deals with detectors, large experimental facilities and data handling, both for accelerator and non-accelerator based experiments. It also covers applications in medicine and life sciences. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access
Author | : Simone Giani |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 827 |
Release | : 2014-06-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9814603171 |
Download Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics And Detectors For Physics Applications - Proceedings Of The 14th Icatpp Conference Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The exploration of the subnuclear world is done through increasingly complex experiments covering a wide range of energy and performed in a large variety of environments ranging from particle accelerators, underground detectors to satellites and the space laboratory. The achievement of these research programs calls for novel techniques, new materials and instrumentation to be used in detectors, often of large scale. Therefore, fundamental physics is at the forefront of technological advance and also leads to many applications. Among these, are the progresses from space experiments whose results allow the understanding of the cosmic environment, of the origin and evolution of the universe after the Big Bang.
Author | : Alexander I Studenikin |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 624 |
Release | : 2021-06-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9811233926 |
Download Particle Physics At The Year Of 150th Anniversary Of The Mendeleev's Periodic Table Of Chemical Elements - Proceedings Of The Nineteenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The volume of these proceedings is devoted to a wide variety of items, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as electroweak theory, fundamental symmetries, tests of standard model and beyond, neutrino and astroparticle physics, hadron physics, gravitation and cosmology, physics at the present and future accelerators.
Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 892 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Federal aid to energy development |
ISBN | : |
Download Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2014 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle