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Metallic, Magnetic, and Carbon-Based Nanomaterials

Metallic, Magnetic, and Carbon-Based Nanomaterials
Author: Ajit Khosla
Publisher: Wiley
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2025-01-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9781119870654

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Due to the vast applications of nanomaterials in biology and medicine, this book will present a comprehensive coverage of recent advance in synthesis and biomedical applications of nanomaterials, with up-to-date data on the various techniques involved in the synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials along with the applications of the nanomaterials such as metal nanoparticles, quantum dots, magnetic nanoparticles & carbon-based nanomaterials. Beginning with a detailed discussion of the various aspects of nanotechnology: its dimensions and manipulation of matter, the various characterization techniques used for the identification of phase purity and morphological feature of these classes of nanomaterials will then be briefly presented. The book progresses with a chapter wise discussion of the biomedical applications of metal nanoparticles with the focus on silver and gold Nps, magnetic nanoparticles (single core and multicore), quantum dots and carbon-based nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes and graphene. Various biomedical applications of these nanomaterials will be discussed in detail such as bioimaging and biolabeling, cell imaging, cell tracking, In vivo animal imaging, detection of pathogens and toxins, immunolabeling & molecular localization, studying Signaling Pathways, Tumor Biology Investigation, tissue culture, drug delivery, medical nanorobotics etc. Despite the promising biomedical applications of nanomaterials, their toxicological effects have also been reported. Therefore, this book will also cover the toxicological studies of the various types of nanomaterials.


Carbon-based Nanomaterials in Analytical Chemistry

Carbon-based Nanomaterials in Analytical Chemistry
Author: Carlos D Garcia
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2018-09-07
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1788015339

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Presenting the most relevant advances for employing carbon-based nanostructured materials for analytical purposes, this book serves as a reference manual that guides readers through the possibilities and helps when selecting the most appropriate material for targeted analytical applications. It critically discusses the role these nanomaterials can play in sample preparation, separation procedures and detection limit improvements whilst also considering the future trends in this field. Useful to direct initiatives, this book fills a gap in the literature for graduate students and professional researchers discussing the advantages and limitations across analytical chemistry in industry and academia.


Carbon-Based Nanoelectromagnetics

Carbon-Based Nanoelectromagnetics
Author: Antonio Maffucci
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2019-06-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0081023944

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Carbon-Based Nanoelectromagnetics provides detailed insights into the electromagnetic interactions of carbon-based nanostructured materials such as graphene and carbon nanotubes. Chapters within the book offer a comprehensive overview on this discipline, starting with an introduction to the field-matter interaction, its features, and finally, its applications in microwave, THz and optical frequency ranges. Electromagnetics at the nanoscale level has become a major research area in recent years as the synthesis of a variety of carbon-based nanostructures has progressed dramatically, thus opening the era of nanoelectronics and nanophotonics. To meet the challenges of these new fields, a thorough knowledge is required of the peculiar properties of the electromagnetic field. The novel behavior of the electromagnetic fields interacting with nano-sized elements and nano-structured has motivated the birth of this new research discipline, ‘Nanoelectromagnetics’. Presents a one-stop resource that explores the emerging field of nanoelectromagnetics Focuses on modeling, simulation, analysis, design and characterization, with an emphasis on applications of nanoelectromagnetics Explores the optical properties and applications of a range of carbon-based nanomaterials


Electron Paramagnetic Resonance in Modern Carbon-Based Nanomaterials

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance in Modern Carbon-Based Nanomaterials
Author: Dariya Savchenko
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 304
Release: 2018-06-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 168108693X

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This volume presents information about several topics in the field of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of carbon-containing nanomaterials. It introduces the reader to an array of experimental and theoretical approaches for the analysis of paramagnetic centers (dangling bonds, interface defects, vacancies, and impurities) usually observed in modern carbon-containing materials such as nanographites, graphene, disordered onion-like carbon nanospheres (DOLCNS), single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), graphene oxide (GO), reduced graphene oxide (rGO), nanodiamonds, silicon carbonitride (SiCN) and silicon carbide (SiC) based composites and thin films. In particular, the book describes in detail: • The fundamentals of EPR spectroscopy and its application to the carbon-containing materials; • The resolution of the EPR signals from different species in carbon materials; • EPR characterization of spin dynamics in carbon nanomaterials; • Magnetic properties of DWCNTs and MWCNTs polymer composites; • EPR investigations on GO, rGO and CNTs with different chemical functionalities; • EPR spectroscopy of semiconducting SWCNTs thin films and their transistors; • In-situ EPR investigations of the oxygenation processes in coal and graphene materials; • The two-temperature EPR measurement method applied to carbonaceous solids; • Characterization of impurities in nanodiamonds and SiC nanomaterials and related size effects by CW and pulse EPR techniques; • Application of multifrequency EPR to the study of paramagnetic defects in a-Si1-xCx:H thin films and a-SiCxNy based composites. This volume is a useful guide for researchers interested in the EPR study of paramagnetic centers in the carbon-containing thin films, nanomaterials, ceramics, etc. It is also a valuable teaching tool at graduate and postgraduate levels for advanced courses in analytical chemistry, applied sciences and spectroscopy.


Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Biosystems

Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Biosystems
Author: Kunal Biswas
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 656
Release: 2024-04-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0443155097

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Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Biosystems: Biophysical interface at Lower Dimensions provides a thoroughly comprehensive overview of all major aspects of carbon-based nanomaterials, their biophysical response, and biotechnological application. The book articulates the underlying physics, chemistry, and the basic phenomenon of the broad-range carbon-based nanomaterials (CNMs) with the biological systems particularly the interface analysis. Organized in six sections, it discusses state-of art technological interventions of carbon-based nanomaterials and their application in biomedical sectors in healthcare, food sciences, and technology. The book also highlights the carrying capacity of different CNMs in payload efficiency mechanisms in various biomedical fields. The theranostic efficiency and the safety of various forms of CNMs is assessed. Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Biosystems is a helpful resource to those specializing in the areas of nanomedicine, bionanomaterials and nanotechnology applications. Covers major breakthroughs in carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) Distinguishes between the advantages and disadvantages of carbon-based and non-carbon-based nanomaterials Discusses the significance of different forms of carbon nanomaterials and their unique physico-chemical and electrochemical properties at the lower dimension Examines the appropriate methodologies for tackling safety and health-related matters while using carbon-based nanomaterials Discusses recent developments of various forms of carbon-based nanomaterials such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, and carbon nano-onions


Pure and Functionalized Carbon Based Nanomaterials

Pure and Functionalized Carbon Based Nanomaterials
Author: Pawel K. Zarzycki
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2020-07-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1351032291

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This book describes in a comprehensive manner latest studies conducted by various research groups worldwide focusing on carbon and related nanomaterials. Fourteen chapters of this book deal with a number of key research topics and applications of pure and functionalized carbon nanomaterials and their hybrid nanocomposites. Specifically, the authors have presented interdisciplinary investigations including: (i) carbon nanoparticles and layers synthesis, (ii) analytical aspects of carbon nanomaterials and their characterisation under different conditions as well as (iii) various applications of carbon nanoparticles. They have reported and summarised key applications of carbon particles or nanoobjects in pharmacy, biomedicine, agriculture and food industry, water treatment, physicochemical analysis, optoelectronics, electronic and magnetic materials for supercapacitors or radar adsorbing materials, tribology, chromatography, electrophoresis, bioanalysis, nanobiocatalysis, biofuels production as well as environmental remediation.


Magnetism and Spintronics in Carbon and Carbon Nanostructured Materials

Magnetism and Spintronics in Carbon and Carbon Nanostructured Materials
Author: Sekhar Chandra Ray
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2020-01-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128176814

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Magnetism and Spintronics in Carbon and Carbon Nanostructured Materials offers coverage of electronic structure, magnetic properties and their spin injection, and the transport properties of DLC, graphene, graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, and their different composite materials. This book is a valuable resource for those doing research or working with carbon and carbon-related nanostructured materials for electronic and magnetic devices. Carbon-based nanomaterials are promising for spintronic applications because their weak spin-orbit (SO) coupling and hyperfine interaction in carbon atoms entail exceptionally long spin diffusion lengths (~100μm) in carbon nanotubes and graphene. The exceptional electronic and transport features of carbon nanomaterials could be exploited to build multifunctional spintronic devices. However, a large spin diffusion length comes at the price of small SO coupling, which limits the possibility of manipulating electrons via an external applied field. Assesses the relative utility of a variety of carbon-based nanomaterials for spintronics applications Analyzes the specific properties that make carbon and carbon nanostructured materials optimal for spintronics and magnetic applications Discusses the major challenges to using carbon nanostructured materials as magnetic agents on a mass scale


Carbon Composites

Carbon Composites
Author: Eduardo A. Castro
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2023-06-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000770494

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This volume demonstrates the unique place in nanotechnology and nanoscience that carbon nanomaterials occupy owing to their exceptional chemical, mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. Carbon nanomaterials have diverse applications in super strong composite materials, smart sensors, energy storage and conversion, super-capacitors, and more. Focusing on materials rather than mechanics, this volume discusses the key roles of materials science and engineering in the development of composite materials. The result of research by many highly qualified experts in the field of experimental and theoretical research on graphene and its derivatives, the volume describes experimental methods for obtaining and characterizing samples of chemically modified graphene. It reviews the potential application areas and modifications of graphene-based composite materials and interprets the interesting physical effects discovered for the first time for graphene materials under consideration. This book covers the innovative methodologies and strategies adopted in carbon materials research area including: Synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of carbon nanotubes and graphene Surface modification of graphene Carbon-based nanostructured materials The use of carbon nanomaterials for energy applications Development of carbon nanotubes reinforced metal matrix composites and non-metallic composites and their myriad potential end-use applications Key challenges to the successful and widespread implementation of carbon nanotubes reinforced metal matrix composites and non-metallic composites Methods for quantification and improved control of carbon nanotubes distributions Recent research and design trends for carbon nanomaterials-based sensors for a variety of applications Advances and potential applications in environmental monitoring and healthcare The book will be useful for postgraduate students and researchers as well as for experts in industrial sectors. It will also appeal to those involved in materials science and nanotechnology.


Carbon Nanomaterials for Agri-Food and Environmental Applications

Carbon Nanomaterials for Agri-Food and Environmental Applications
Author: Kamel Ahmed Abd-Elsalam
Publisher: Micro & Nano Technologies
Total Pages: 652
Release: 2019-11
Genre:
ISBN: 0128197862

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Carbon Nanomaterials for Agri-food and Environmental Applications discusses the characterization, processing and applications of carbon-based nanostructured materials in the agricultural and environmental sectors. Sections discuss the synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotubes, the technological developments in environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials, and agri-food applications. The book also covers the toxic effects of engineered carbon nanoparticles on the environment, and in plants and animals. Finally, quality control and risk management are addressed to assess health and environmental risks. This is an applicable book for graduate students, researchers and those in industrial sectors of science and technology who want to learn more about carbon nanomaterials. Compares a range of carbon-based nanomaterials, showing how they are used for a range of agricultural and environmental applications Discusses the challenges and toxicity of different types of carbon-based nanomaterials for environmental and agricultural applications Explores when different classes of nanomaterial should be used in different environments


Metal Oxide–Based Carbon Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation and Safety

Metal Oxide–Based Carbon Nanocomposites for Environmental Remediation and Safety
Author: Rayees Ahmad Zargar
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2023-07-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000904946

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This book focuses on nanotechnology for the preparation of metal oxide–based carbon nanocomposite materials for environmental remediation. It analyses the use of nanomaterials for water, soil, and air solutions, emphasizing the environmental risks of pollution. It further explores how magnetic and activated carbon nanomaterials are being used for a sustainable environmental protection of water and soil, and detection of harmful gases. The status and major challenges of using carbon-based nanomaterials on a large scale are explained, supported by relevant case studies. Features: Exhaustively covers nanotechnology, metal oxide–carbon nanocomposites and their application in soil, water, and air treatments Explores pollutants nano-sensing and their remediation towards environmental safety Includes economics analysis and environmental aspects of metal oxide materials Describes why properties of oxide carbon–based nanomaterials are useful for environmental applications Discusses current case studies of remediation technologies This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in nanotechnology, environmental technology, and remediation.