Mercado de trabajo en la agricultura
Author | : Ramírez Rodríguez Ramírez |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 220 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Ramírez Rodríguez Ramírez |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 220 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 164 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Agricultural laborers |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Christian Gros |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 51 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Carlos Felipe Jaramillo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 56 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Agricultural industries |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Martine Dirven |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 122 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Agricultural laborers |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : IICA Biblioteca Venezuela |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE |
Total Pages | : 312 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Deininger, Klaus |
Publisher | : Intl Food Policy Res Inst |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 2016-06-24 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
To understand whether and how inverse relationship between farm size and productivity changes when labor market performance improves, we use large national farm panel from India covering a quarter-century (1982, 1999, 2008) to show that the inverserelationship weakened significantly over time, despite an increase in the dispersion of farm sizes. A key reason was the substitution of capital for labor in response to nonagricultural labor demand. In addition, family labor wasmore efficient than hired labor in the 1982–1999 period, but not during the 1999–2008period.In line with labor market imperfections as a key factor, separability of labor supply and demand decisions cannot be rejected in the second period,except in villages with very low nonagricultural labor demand.
Author | : María I. Tort |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Dorte Verner |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 35 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Agriculture |
ISBN | : |
This paper addresses three areas of the rural labor market-employment, labor wages, and agriculture producer incomes. Findings show that the poor allocate a lower share of their labor to farm sectors than the nonpoor do, but still around 70 percent work in agriculture, and the vast majority of rural workers are engaged in the informal sector. When examining nonfarm employment in rural Argentina, findings suggest that key determinants of access to employment and productivity in nonfarm activities are education, skills, land access, location, and gender. Employment analyses show that women have higher probability than men to participate in rural nonfarm activities and they are not confined to low-return employment. Moreover, workers living in poorer regions with land access are less likely to be employed in the nonfarm sector. There is strong evidence that educated people have better prospects in both the farm and nonfarm sectors, and that education is an important determinant of employment in the better-paid nonfarm activities. Labor wage analyses reveal that labor markets pay lower returns to poorer than to richer women and returns to education are increasing with increased level of completed education and income level. And nonfarm income and employment are highly correlated with gender, skills, household size, and education. This analysis also shows a rather heterogeneous impact pattern of individual characteristics across the income distribution, but education is important for all levels of income. Agricultural producer income analyses reveal that producers' income monotonically increases with land size and with completed education level, and positively correlates with road access and use of electricity, fertilizer, and irrigation. Finally, farms operated by women are slightly more productive than farms operated by men.