Medieval Russian Armies 1250 1500 PDF Download
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Author | : David Nicolle |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 49 |
Release | : 2002-05-25 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1841762342 |
Download Medieval Russian Armies 1250–1500 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
After disastrous defeats at the hands of the Mongols in the 13th century, the Russian principalities became vassals of the Khans of the Golden Horde for more then 200 years; and at the same time the western princes faced the German crusaders of the Teutonic Order. Remarkably, Russia responded with a new surge of military vigour. Eventually, freedom from the 'Mongol yoke' coincided with a degree of unity around a powerful new state - Muscovy. This exciting chapter of history is illustrated with rare early paintings, photos, diagrams, and eight plates reconstructing the mixed influences of East and West in the appearance of Russian warriors.
Author | : David Nicolle |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 49 |
Release | : 1999-11-15 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1855328488 |
Download Armies of Medieval Russia 750–1250 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In the centuries following the first expeditions down the great rivers of northern Russia by Viking traders and adventurers, the foundations for a new state were laid. Many influences combined in this colourful culture which grew up first around the great cities of Kiev and Novgorod – Scandinavian, Finnish, Slav, steppe Turkish, Byzantine. By the time of the Mongol invasions of the 12th century the small enclaves of the old pagan Rus', tolerated by the Khazar Khans for their commercial usefulness, had evolved into a Christian nation. Its story is told here in fascinating detail, and illustrated with striking colour reconstructions of the warriors themselves.
Author | : David Nicolle |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 132 |
Release | : 2012-02-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1780964560 |
Download Medieval Polish Armies 966–1500 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The history of Poland is a fascinating story of a people struggling to achieve nationhood in the face of internal and external conflict. Poland became a unified Christian state in AD 966 and by the 12th century a knightly class had emerged a force that was integral to the defence of Poland against increasingly frequent foreign invasions. Intent on crushing rival Christian states, the Templars, Hospitallers and Teutonic Knights all mounted attacks but were beaten back by the Poles, as were invading Mongols and Turks. This book reveals the organisation, equipment and battle histories of the medieval Polish armies as they developed and modernised to emerge as one of the dominant powers of Eastern Europe.
Author | : David Murphy |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 155 |
Release | : 2021-12-23 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1472855108 |
Download Condottiere 1300–1500 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Originally contracted by wealthy Italian city states to protect their assets during a time of ceaseless warring, many condottieri of the Italian peninsula became famous for their wealth, venality and amorality during the 14th and 15th centuries. Some even came to rule cities themselves. Lavishly illustrated with contemporary depictions and original artwork, this title examines the complex military organization, recruitment, training and weaponry of the Condottieri. With insight into their origins and motivations, the author, Dr David Murphy, brings together the social, political and military history of these powerful and unscrupulous men who managed to influence Italian society and warfare for over two centuries.
Author | : Christopher Gravett |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : |
Genre | : Armies |
ISBN | : |
Download German Medieval Armies 1300-1500 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : David Nicolle |
Publisher | : Osprey Publishing |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2006-01-31 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9781841769257 |
Download Armies of Ivan the Terrible Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
It is generally assumed that the military reforms which propelled Russia into the modern world were due solely to the genius of Peter the Great. In fact, his reforms were built upon changes that had taken place during the previous 200 years, since the creation in 1550 of Russia's first full-time military force (the streltsi) by Ivan IV the Terrible. This account traces Russia's armies from that beginning, through the creation of paid regular regiments from1630, up to the reign of Peter the Great. It is illustrated with rare early drawings, photos of surviving artifacts, and dazzling colour reconstructions of exotic military costumes.
Author | : David Lindholm |
Publisher | : Osprey Publishing |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2007-02-27 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9781841769882 |
Download The Scandinavian Baltic Crusades 1100–1500 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Wielding their swords in the name of their faith, the crusaders originally set out to reclaim Jerusalem and its surrounding territory in the Middle East. Increasingly, however, Eastern Europe and the last remaining bastions of pagan Europe became the targets of their religious zeal. The era officially began in 1147, when the Saxons, Danes, and Poles, responding to Pope Eugene III's call, initiated a crusade against the Wends of the Southern Baltic. This was followed by crusades against the Livonians, Estonians, Finns, Prussians, and Lithuanians. By the 13th century much of the responsibility for sustaining these crusades fell to the Teutonic Knights, a military order formed in the Holy Land in 1190. They were aided by the constant support of the Roman pontiff and by a steady flow of mercenaries from throughout Christendom. The subsequent Scandinavian campaigns laid the foundations of modern Baltic society by destroying pagan rural farming settlements, and establishing fortified Christian towns and major castles. As with the majority of crusades, the prospective acquisition of land and power was the one of the key driving forces behind these bloody military expeditions. This book reveals the colorful history of these Crusades when the soldiers of the Pope fought their way across Eastern Europe and inexorably changed the future of the continent.
Author | : Viacheslav Shpakovsky |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 51 |
Release | : 2013-10-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1782000801 |
Download Armies of the Volga Bulgars & Khanate of Kazan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Bulgars were a Turkic people who established a state north of the Black Sea. In the late 500s and early 600s AD their state fragmented under pressure from the Khazars; one group moved south into what became Bulgaria, but the rest moved north during the 7th and 8th centuries to the basin of the Volga river. There they remained under Khazar domination until the Khazar Khanate was defeated by Kievan Russia in 965. In the 1220s they managed to maul Genghis Khan's Mongols, who returned to devastate their towns in revenge. By the 1350s they had recovered much of their wealth, but they were caught in the middle between the Tatar Golden Horde and the Christian Russian principalities. They were ravaged by these two armies in turn on several occasions between 1360 and 1431. A new city then rose from the ashes – Kazan, originally called New Bulgar – and the successor Islamic Khanate of Kazan resisted the Russians until falling to Ivan the Terrible in 1552. The costumes, armament, armour and fighting methods of the Volga Bulgars during this momentous period are explored in this fully illustrated study.
Author | : Ian Heath |
Publisher | : Osprey Publishing |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 1995-11-13 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9781855323476 |
Download Byzantine Armies AD 1118–1461 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Byzantine Empire's disastrous defeat by the Seljuk Turks at Manzikert in 1071 effectively marked the end of what is often described as the 'middle' period of Byzantine history. Thereafter, surrounded on all sides by younger, more vigorous nations, the once all-powerful Empire slipped into a steady decline which, ultimately, was to prove terminal. However, the Empire's demise was anything but peaceful, and, one way or another, for much of the last four centuries of its existence it was to find itself in a state of virtually constant war. This book examines the fascinating history of the Byzantine Empire and its armies from 1118-1461 AD.
Author | : David Nicolle |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 127 |
Release | : 2014-04-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1782007814 |
Download Forces of the Hanseatic League Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Hanseatic League was a commercial and defensive federation of merchant guilds based in harbour towns along the North Sea and Baltic coasts of what are now Germany and her neighbours, which eventually dominated maritime trade in Northern Europe and spread its influence much further afield. The League was formed to protect the economic and political interests of member cities throughout a vast and complex trading network. The League continued to operate well into the 17th century, but its golden age was between c.1200 and c.1500; thereafter it failed to take full advantage of the wave of maritime exploration to the west, south and east of Europe. During its 300 years of dominance the League's large ships – called 'cogs' – were at the forefront of maritime technology, were early users of cannon, and were manned by strong fighting crews to defend them from pirates in both open-sea and river warfare. The home cities raised their own armies for mutual defence, and their riches both allowed them, and required them, to invest in fortifications and gunpowder weapons, since as very attractive targets they were subjected to sieges at various times.