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| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 436 |
| Release | : 2009-09-16 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0309145449 |
Download Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Collaborations of physicians and researchers with industry can provide valuable benefits to society, particularly in the translation of basic scientific discoveries to new therapies and products. Recent reports and news stories have, however, documented disturbing examples of relationships and practices that put at risk the integrity of medical research, the objectivity of professional education, the quality of patient care, the soundness of clinical practice guidelines, and the public's trust in medicine. Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice provides a comprehensive look at conflict of interest in medicine. It offers principles to inform the design of policies to identify, limit, and manage conflicts of interest without damaging constructive collaboration with industry. It calls for both short-term actions and long-term commitments by institutions and individuals, including leaders of academic medical centers, professional societies, patient advocacy groups, government agencies, and drug, device, and pharmaceutical companies. Failure of the medical community to take convincing action on conflicts of interest invites additional legislative or regulatory measures that may be overly broad or unduly burdensome. Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice makes several recommendations for strengthening conflict of interest policies and curbing relationships that create risks with little benefit. The book will serve as an invaluable resource for individuals and organizations committed to high ethical standards in all realms of medicine.
| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 334 |
| Release | : 2009-03-24 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0309124999 |
Download Beyond the HIPAA Privacy Rule Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In the realm of health care, privacy protections are needed to preserve patients' dignity and prevent possible harms. Ten years ago, to address these concerns as well as set guidelines for ethical health research, Congress called for a set of federal standards now known as the HIPAA Privacy Rule. In its 2009 report, Beyond the HIPAA Privacy Rule: Enhancing Privacy, Improving Health Through Research, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Health Research and the Privacy of Health Information concludes that the HIPAA Privacy Rule does not protect privacy as well as it should, and that it impedes important health research.
| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 202 |
| Release | : 2008-09-06 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0309113695 |
Download Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Drawing on the work of the Roundtable on Evidence-Based Medicine, the 2007 IOM Annual Meeting assessed some of the rapidly occurring changes in health care related to new diagnostic and treatment tools, emerging genetic insights, the developments in information technology, and healthcare costs, and discussed the need for a stronger focus on evidence to ensure that the promise of scientific discovery and technological innovation is efficiently captured to provide the right care for the right patient at the right time. As new discoveries continue to expand the universe of medical interventions, treatments, and methods of care, the need for a more systematic approach to evidence development and application becomes increasingly critical. Without better information about the effectiveness of different treatment options, the resulting uncertainty can lead to the delivery of services that may be unnecessary, unproven, or even harmful. Improving the evidence-base for medicine holds great potential to increase the quality and efficiency of medical care. The Annual Meeting, held on October 8, 2007, brought together many of the nation's leading authorities on various aspects of the issues - both challenges and opportunities - to present their perspectives and engage in discussion with the IOM membership.
| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 241 |
| Release | : 1990-02-01 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0309042860 |
Download Modern Methods of Clinical Investigation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The very rapid pace of advances in biomedical research promises us a wide range of new drugs, medical devices, and clinical procedures. The extent to which these discoveries will benefit the public, however, depends in large part on the methods we choose for developing and testing them. Modern Methods of Clinical Investigation focuses on strategies for clinical evaluation and their role in uncovering the actual benefits and risks of medical innovation. Essays explore differences in our current systems for evaluating drugs, medical devices, and clinical procedures; health insurance databases as a tool for assessing treatment outcomes; the role of the medical profession, the Food and Drug Administration, and industry in stimulating the use of evaluative methods; and more. This book will be of special interest to policymakers, regulators, executives in the medical industry, clinical researchers, and physicians.
| Author | : Jonathan Liebenau |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 217 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9780608073293 |
Download Medical Science and Medical Industry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : J. Liebenau |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 217 |
| Release | : 1987-06-18 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1349087394 |
Download Medical Science and Medical Industry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Shinya Toyokuni |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 458 |
| Release | : 2018-07-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 012815005X |
Download Plasma Medical Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Plasma Medical Science describes the progress that has been made in the field over the past five years, illustrating what readers must know to be successful. As non-thermal, atmospheric pressure plasma has been applied for a wide variety of medical fields, including wound healing, blood coagulation, and cancer therapy, this book is a timely resource on the topics discussed. Provides a dedicated reference for this emerging topic Discusses the state-of-the-art developments in plasma technology Introduces topics of plasma biophysics and biochemistry that are required to understand the application of the technology for plasma medicine Brings together diverse experience in this field in one reference text Provides a roadmap for future developments in the area
| Author | : Jonathan Liebenau |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 207 |
| Release | : 1987 |
| Genre | : Medical innovations |
| ISBN | : 9780333417423 |
Download Medical Science and Medical Industry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 254 |
| Release | : 1995-01-01 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0309176689 |
Download Sources of Medical Technology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Evidence suggests that medical innovation is becoming increasingly dependent on interdisciplinary research and on the crossing of institutional boundaries. This volume focuses on the conditions governing the supply of new medical technologies and suggest that the boundaries between disciplines, institutions, and the private and public sectors have been redrawn and reshaped. Individual essays explore the nature, organization, and management of interdisciplinary R&D in medicine; the introduction into clinical practice of the laser, endoscopic innovations, cochlear implantation, cardiovascular imaging technologies, and synthetic insulin; the division of innovating labor in biotechnology; the government- industry-university interface; perspectives on industrial R&D management; and the growing intertwining of the public and proprietary in medical technology.
| Author | : Desmond J Sheridan |
| Publisher | : World Scientific Publishing Company |
| Total Pages | : 203 |
| Release | : 2012-11-29 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1848169566 |
Download Medical Science In The 21st Century: Sunset Or New Dawn? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book sets out the unique and paradoxical position biomedical science finds itself in, in the early 21st (superscript st) century. Science has never been stronger in shaping the world we live in; progress in medical science during most of the last century has helped to transform health care and prolong our lives; almost daily advances in biological science promise hope for the future and yet medical science has been in serious decline for the past three decades.Biomedical Science in the 21st (superscript st) Century: Sunset or New Dawn? sets out the recent decline in the context of medical science's stunning past successes. Professor Sheridan discusses the failure to translate new discoveries in biological science into medical advances; the dramatic decline in research productivity in the pharmaceutical industry in the context of falling numbers of clinical scientists; the disruption of medical science during prolonged and repeated reforms of health care delivery; changing social and political attitudes towards health care and science; the loss of trust in big pharmaceutical companies and recent revelations of fraud in science. The book deals with the creative nature of original science, how it is driven by curiosity and self-motivation and how these can be stifled by pettifogging managerialism.The book presents a vision of what medical science can deliver during the coming half century and what is needed to overcome the present challenges. It questions the assumptions that big is best in the organisation of science and suggests a new model for drug development based on a restoration of trust and a more constructive relationship between regulators and industry./a
