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Measurements of the W Production Cross Sections in Association with Jets with the ATLAS Detector

Measurements of the W Production Cross Sections in Association with Jets with the ATLAS Detector
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Release: 2015
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Download Measurements of the W Production Cross Sections in Association with Jets with the ATLAS Detector Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This paper presents cross sections for the production of a W boson in association with jets, measured in proton-proton collisions at \(\sqrt{s} = 7\) TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the large hadron collider. With an integrated luminosity of 4.6fb-1, this data set allows for an exploration of a large kinematic range, including jet production up to a transverse momentum of 1TeV and multiplicities up to seven associated jets. The production cross sections for W bosons are measured in both the electron and muon decay channels. Differential cross sections for many observables are also presented including measurements of the jet observables such as the rapidities and the transverse momenta as well as measurements of event observables such as the scalar sums of the transverse momenta of the jets. As a result, the measurements are compared to numerous QCD predictions including next-to-leading-order perturbative calculations, resummation calculations and Monte Carlo generators.


A Measurement of the Ratio of the Production Cross Sections for W and Z Bosons in Association with Jets with the ATLAS Detector

A Measurement of the Ratio of the Production Cross Sections for W and Z Bosons in Association with Jets with the ATLAS Detector
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Release: 2014
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Download A Measurement of the Ratio of the Production Cross Sections for W and Z Bosons in Association with Jets with the ATLAS Detector Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In this study, the ratio of the production cross sections for W and Z bosons in association with jets has been measured in proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is based on the entire 2011 dataset, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb-1. Inclusive and differential cross-section ratios for massive vector bosons decaying to electrons and muons are measured in association with jets with transverse momentum pT > 30 GeV and jet rapidity.


Measurement of the Production Cross Section of Jets in Association with a Z Boson in 8 TeV Proton-proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

Measurement of the Production Cross Section of Jets in Association with a Z Boson in 8 TeV Proton-proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
Author: Rodger Mantifel
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Release: 2017
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Download Measurement of the Production Cross Section of Jets in Association with a Z Boson in 8 TeV Proton-proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

"This thesis presents the measurement of the production cross sections of jets in association with a Z boson in proton-proton collisions at √s = 8 TeV with an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb−1 recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Inclusive and differential Z/[gamma]∗(→ e+e−)+jets cross sections are measured for jets with a transversemomentum pT(jet) > 30 GeV and rapidity |y(jet)| 4.4. Z boson candidates are identified by their decay into electron pairs. In order to stringently probe the modelling of Z/[gamma]∗+jets production by Monte Carlo generators in regions of high-pT phase space typical for Higgs boson decay and searches for new physics, events with high-pT final states are investigated. High-pT final states are defined as events with either pT(Z) 300 GeV or pT(leading jet) > 300 GeV. A set of four observables, sensitive to the topology of the event, are measured for the standard event selection as well as in the regions of high-pT phase space. The results from data are unfolded to particle level and compared to calculations of the matrix element from Monte Carlo generators Alpgen+Pythia and Sherpa interfaced to a parton shower. The results show that Sherpa tends to model Z/[gamma]∗+jets production in high-pT regions of phase space much better than Alpgen+Pythia." --


Measurement of the Cross-section for W Boson Production in Association with B-jets in Proton-proton Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Cross-section for W Boson Production in Association with B-jets in Proton-proton Collisions at Sqrt(s)
Author: Giovanni Zevi Della Porta
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Release: 2013
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Download Measurement of the Cross-section for W Boson Production in Association with B-jets in Proton-proton Collisions at Sqrt(s) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This dissertation presents a measurement of the W+b-jets (pp --> W+bb+X) production cross-section in proton--proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the LHC. The results are based on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb-1, collected with the ATLAS detector.


A Measurement of the Ratio of the W+1 Jet and Z+1 Jet Cross Sections Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC.

A Measurement of the Ratio of the W+1 Jet and Z+1 Jet Cross Sections Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC.
Author: James Christopher Buchanan
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Release: 2012
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Download A Measurement of the Ratio of the W+1 Jet and Z+1 Jet Cross Sections Using the ATLAS Detector at the LHC. Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The first measurement of the ratio of the W and Z cross sections in association with a single jet, known as the R Jets measurement, is presented. The measurement was performed using 33pb-1 of integrated luminosity, recorded during the year 2010 by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. At this time the LHC was operating at a center-of-mass energy of /s = 7 TeV. The measurement is made as a function of the threshold on the jet transverse momentum, from 30 GeV up to a value of 200 GeV. The motivation for this measurement is outlined in terms of providing a stringent test of the Standard Model of particle physics, as well as a model independent tool for searching for new physics. Data driven tools are developed to perform the measurement and their performance is discussed. The result of the measurement is compared with the predictions of Next-to-Leading order perturbative QCD and found to be in good agreement over the entire range of transverse momenta considered.


Differential Cross Section Measurements for the Production of a W Boson in Association with Jets in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt S

Differential Cross Section Measurements for the Production of a W Boson in Association with Jets in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt S
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Total Pages: 26
Release: 2014
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Download Differential Cross Section Measurements for the Production of a W Boson in Association with Jets in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt S Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Our measurements are reported of differential cross sections for the production of a W boson, which decays into a muon and a neutrino, in association with jets, as a function of several variables, including the transverse momenta (pT) and pseudorapidities of the four leading jets, the scalar sum of jet transverse momenta (HT), and the difference in azimuthal angle between the directions of each jet and the muon. Furthermore, the data sample of pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV was collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb-1. The measured cross sections are compared to predictions from Monte Carlo generators, MADGRAPH + PYTHIAand SHERPA, and to next-to-leading-order calculations from BLACKHAT + SHERPA. The differential cross sections are found to be in agreement with the predictions, apart from the pT distributions of the leading jets at high pT values, the distributions of the HT at high-HT and low jet multiplicity, and the distribution of the difference in azimuthal angle between the leading jet and the muon at low values.


Measurement of the Cross Section for W-boson Production in Association with Jets in Ppbar Collisions at S**ư

Measurement of the Cross Section for W-boson Production in Association with Jets in Ppbar Collisions at S**ư
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Release: 2007
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We present a measurement of the cross section for W-boson production in association with jets in p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 320 pb−1 collected with the CDF II detector. W bosons are identified in their electron decay channel and jets are reconstructed using a cone algorithm. For each W + ≥ n-jet sample (n = 1-4) we measure?(p{bar p} → W + ≥ n-jet) x?(W → e?) with respect to the transverse energy E{sub T} of the nth-highest E{sub T} jet above 20 GeV, for a restricted W → e? decay phase space. The cross sections, corrected for all detector effects, can be directly compared to particle level W + jet(s) predictions. We present here comparisons to leading order and next-to-leading order predictions.


Measurements of Differential Cross Sections for Associated Production of a W Boson and Jets in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Measurements of Differential Cross Sections for Associated Production of a W Boson and Jets in Proton-proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$
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Release: 2016
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Differential cross sections for a W boson produced in association with jets are measured in a data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV recorded with the CMS detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 inverse femtobarns. The W bosons are identified through their decay mode W to mu nu. The cross sections are reported as functions of jet multiplicity, transverse momenta, and the scalar sum of jet transverse momenta (HT) for different jet multiplicities. Distributions of the angular correlations between the jets and the muon are examined, as well as the average number of jets as a function of HT and as a function of angular variables. The measured differential cross sections are compared with tree-level and higher-order recent event generators, as well as next-to-leading-order and next-to-next-to-leading-order theoretical predictions. The agreement of the generators with the measurements builds confidence in their use for the simulation of W+jets background processes in searches for new physics at the LHC.