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Measurement of Muon Neutrino Charged Current Single $\pi^0$ Production on Hydrocarbon Using MINERvA.

Measurement of Muon Neutrino Charged Current Single $\pi^0$ Production on Hydrocarbon Using MINERvA.
Author:
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Total Pages: 279
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

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A sample of charged-current single pion production events for the semi- exclusive channel [nu]æ + CH 2!æ-[pi]0 + nucleon(s) has been obtained using neutrino exposures of the MINERvA detector. Differential cross sections for muon momentum, muon production angle, pion momentum, pion production angle, and four-momentum transfer square Q2 are reported and are compared to a GENIE-based simulation. The cross section versus neutrino energy is also re- ported. The effects of pion final-state interactions on these cross sections are investigated. The effect of baryon resonance suppression at low Q2 is examined and an event re-weight used by two previous experiments is shown to improve the data versus simulation agreement. The differential cross sections for Q2 for E[nu]


Muon Neutrino Charged Current Single Pion Production on Various Targets in the MINERvA Detector

Muon Neutrino Charged Current Single Pion Production on Various Targets in the MINERvA Detector
Author: Aaron Bercellie
Publisher:
Total Pages: 795
Release: 2022
Genre:
ISBN:

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"Measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters at accelerator-based experiments require precise knowledge of neutrino interaction cross sections. A significant fraction of neutrino interactions observed in these experiments produce single charged pions. While single charged pion production has been measured on hydrocarbon and water, few precise measurements exist for heavier targets, and there are no high statistics measurements that directly compare pion production on different targets. This thesis measures differential cross sections of muon neutrino charged current single charged pion production with no other mesons in the final state in a neutrino beam with a mean energy of ~ 6 GeV. The pion production is studied on targets of scintillator, carbon, water, iron, and lead at MINERvA, a neutrino cross section experiment located in the NuMI beamline at Fermilab. These measured cross sections are differential in [mu]- and [pi]+ kinematics. A strong suppression of low Q2 and an enhancement of low T[Pi] are observed relative to commonly used neutrino interaction models in both the light and heavy nuclear targets. Incorporation of these observed effects in future neutrino oscillation experiments will improve their ability to measure energy of neutrino interactions, and therefore measure the parameters governing neutrino oscillations."--Page xii


An Improved Measurement of the Muon Neutrino Charged Current Quasi-elastic Cross-section on Hydrocarbon at Minerva

An Improved Measurement of the Muon Neutrino Charged Current Quasi-elastic Cross-section on Hydrocarbon at Minerva
Author: Dun Zhang
Publisher:
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2017
Genre: Neutrino interactions
ISBN:

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Neutrino interactions in the detectors of long baseline oscillation experiments are analyzed to determine the neutrino flavor and energy spectrum, allowing the neutrino mass ordering and mixing parameters to be determined. For neutrino interactions below the pion production threshold, the dominant reaction is charged current quasi-elastic (CCQE) scattering. Oscillation experiments are made of heavy nuclei so the QE process occurs on nucleons that are embedded in the nuclear environment. Predictions of the QE cross-section suffer from significant uncertainties due to our understanding of that nuclear environment and the way it is probed by the weak interaction. I have developed a new technique to reduce the inelastic background to CCQE process by identifying the "Michel electrons" produced by pions. Additionally an updated neutrino flux was used to extract the cross-section and estimates for some sources of systematic uncertainties have been improved. The measured cross-section is compared to several theoretical models and the effect that the signal definition ("CCQE" vs "CCQE-like") has on the measurement is also explored.


Measurement of the Muon Neutrino Double-Differential Charged Current Quasi-Elastic Like Cross Section on a Hydrocarbon Target at Ev ~ 3.5 GeV.

Measurement of the Muon Neutrino Double-Differential Charged Current Quasi-Elastic Like Cross Section on a Hydrocarbon Target at Ev ~ 3.5 GeV.
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Total Pages:
Release: 2016
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The MINERvA Experiment (Main Injector Experiment v A interaction) [1] is a highly segmented detector of neutrinos, able to record events with high precision (over than thirteen million event in a four year run), using the NuMI Beam (Neutrino Main Injector) at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory [2]. This thesis presents a measurement of the Charged Current Quasi-Elastic Like1 v[mu] interaction on polystyrene scintillator (CH) in the MINERvA experiment with neutrino energies between 1.5 and 10 GeV. We use data taken between2 March 2010 and April 2012. The interactions were selected by requiring a negative muon, a reconstructed and identified proton, no michel electrons in the final state (in order to get rid of soft pions decaying) and a low calorimetric recoil energy away from the interaction vertex. The analysis is performed on 66,214 quasi-elastic like event candidates in the detectors tracker region with an estimated purity of 74%. The final measurement reported is a double differential cross sections in terms of the muon longitudinal and transversal momentum observables.


A Measurement of the Two-track Charged Current Quasi-elastic Cross Section with the MINERvA

A Measurement of the Two-track Charged Current Quasi-elastic Cross Section with the MINERvA
Author: Benjamin Ziemer
Publisher:
Total Pages: 148
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN: 9781267711700

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The MINERvA detector collected 1.2 x 1020 POT of muon neutrino data with the NuMI beam at Fermi National Laboratory from 03/2010 to 07/2010. I will describe an analysis to identify two track charged current muon neutrino quasi-elastic interactions using this data set. The final state muon was identified by curvature using the MINOS detector. The final state contained proton was identified by the energy deposited per unit length at the end of the track. Two additional cuts were applied to separate signal from background: a cut on the extra energy in the event and a cut on a proton energy dependent variable. The differential cross section using this selection is presented. An initial list of systematic errors is introduced and calculated. In addition to this analysis work, I also developed both pattern recognition schemes used by the experiment, wrote MINOS muon track matching algorithms, implemented a Kalman Filter track fitting algorithm and contributed to various other tasks to the MINERvA experiment; I will provide an explanation of these. I will also give a brief overview of neutrino physics, the NuMI beam, and the MINERvA detector.


A Measurement of the Muon Neutrino Charged Current Quasielastic-like Cross Section on a Hydrocarbon Target and Final State Interaction Effects

A Measurement of the Muon Neutrino Charged Current Quasielastic-like Cross Section on a Hydrocarbon Target and Final State Interaction Effects
Author:
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Total Pages: 291
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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Presented is the analysis of the [mu] charged-current quasielastic-like interaction with a polystyrene (CH or hydrocarbon) target in the MINER A experiment, which was exposed to a neutrino beam that peaked at 3.5 GeV.