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Measurement of the Double Differential Diject Mass Cross Section in Pp(bar) Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Double Differential Diject Mass Cross Section in Pp(bar) Collisions at Sqrt(s)
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Total Pages: 176
Release: 2009
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This thesis presents the analysis of the double differential dijet mass cross section, measured at the D0 detector in Batavia, IL, using p{bar p} collisions at a center of mass energy of (square root)s = 1.96 TeV. The dijet mass was calculated using the two highest p{sub T} jets in the event, with approximately 0.7 fb−1 of data collected between 2004 and 2005. The analysis was presented in bins of dijet mass (M{sub JJ}) and rapidity (y), and extends the measurement farther in M{sub JJ} and y than any previous measurement. Corrections due to detector effects were calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation and applied to data. The errors on the measurement consist of statistical and systematic errors, of which the Jet Energy Scale was the largest. The final result was compared to next-to-leading order theory and good agreement was found. These results may be used in the determination of the proton parton distribution functions and to set limits on new physics.


Measurement of the Differential Dijet Production Cross Section in Proton-proton Collisions at

Measurement of the Differential Dijet Production Cross Section in Proton-proton Collisions at
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Publisher:
Total Pages: 206
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

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A measurement of the double-differential inclusive dijet production cross section in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV is presented as a function of the dijet invariant mass and jet rapidity. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns, recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC. The measurement covers the dijet mass range 0.2 TeV to 3.5 TeV and jet rapidities up to.


Measurement of Dijet Cross Sections in Proton-proton Collisions at 7 TeV Center-of-mass Energy Using the ATLAS Detector

Measurement of Dijet Cross Sections in Proton-proton Collisions at 7 TeV Center-of-mass Energy Using the ATLAS Detector
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Total Pages: 141
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN: 9781303634567

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Dijet production is measured in proton--proton collisions with a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the LHC. Double-differential dijet cross sections are presented as functions of the dijet mass and rapidity separation of the two highest-transverse-momentum jets in an event. The data sample collected in 2011 by the ATLAS detector is considered, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.5 fb -1. Jets are defined using the anti-kt algorithm, with two choices of the jet radius parameter, R = 0.4 and R = 0.6. The results are compared with next-to-leading-order (NLO) perturbative calculations, as well as NLO Monte Carlo generator predictions. In both cases, electroweak effects are accounted for. A method for the quantitative comparison of theory predictions with data is presented, employing a frequentist technique. This allows for strong statements on which sets of parton distribution functions best describe the data. A theory of quark compositeness modeled by contact interactions is confronted by the unfolded data using the CLs technique, an example of the versatility of the measurement.


Measurement of the Total and Differential Inclusive $\mathrm{B}^{+}$ Hadron Cross Sections in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Measurement of the Total and Differential Inclusive $\mathrm{B}^{+}$ Hadron Cross Sections in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}
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Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

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The total and differential cross sections for inclusive production of $\mathrm{B}^{+}$ hadrons are measured as a function of the $\mathrm{B}^{+}$ transverse momentum $p_{\mathrm{T}}^\mathrm{B}$ and rapidity $y^\mathrm{B}$ in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, using data collected by the CMS experiment that correspond to an integrated luminosity of 49.4 pb$^{-1}$. The measurement uses the exclusive decay channel $\mathrm{B}^{+} \to \mathrm{J}/\psi \mathrm{K}^{+}$, with $\mathrm{J}/\psi$ mesons that decay to a pair of muons. The results show a reasonable agreement with theoretical calculations within the uncertainties.


Measurement of Differential Cross Sections for the Production of a Pair of Isolated Photons in Pp Collisions at $$\sqrt{s}

Measurement of Differential Cross Sections for the Production of a Pair of Isolated Photons in Pp Collisions at $$\sqrt{s}
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Total Pages: 3170
Release: 2014
Genre:
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A measurement of differential cross sections for the production of a pair of isolated photons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7\, \text {TeV} $ is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 $\, \text {fb}^{-1}$ collected with the CMS detector. A data-driven isolation template method is used to extract the prompt diphoton yield. The measured cross section for two isolated photons, with transverse energy above 40 and 25 $\, \text {GeV}$ respectively, in the pseudorapidity range $