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Mathematical Methods in Counterterrorism

Mathematical Methods in Counterterrorism
Author: Nasrullah Memon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2009-08-25
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3211094423

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Terrorism is one of the serious threats to international peace and security that we face in this decade. No nation can consider itself immune from the dangers it poses, and no society can remain disengaged from the efforts to combat it. The termcounterterrorism refers to the techniques, strategies, and tactics used in the ?ght against terrorism. Counterterrorism efforts involve many segments of so- ety, especially governmental agencies including the police, military, and intelligence agencies (both domestic and international). The goal of counterterrorism efforts is to not only detect and prevent potential future acts but also to assist in the response to events that have already occurred. A terrorist cell usually forms very quietly and then grows in a pattern – sp- ning international borders, oceans, and hemispheres. Surprising to many, an eff- tive “weapon”, just as quiet – mathematics – can serve as a powerful tool to combat terrorism, providing the ability to connect the dots and reveal the organizational pattern of something so sinister. The events of 9/11 instantly changed perceptions of the wordsterrorist andn- work, especially in the United States. The international community was confronted with the need to tackle a threat which was not con?ned to a discreet physical - cation. This is a particular challenge to the standard instruments for projecting the legal authority of states and their power to uphold public safety. As demonstrated by the events of the 9/11 attack, we know that terrorist attacks can happen anywhere.


Mathematical Methods for Destabilizing Terrorist Activities

Mathematical Methods for Destabilizing Terrorist Activities
Author: Nasrullah Memon
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011-12-29
Genre: Terrorism
ISBN: 9783211994405

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This work shows how mathematics and computer science can be utilized to counteract terrorism. It features theories and methodologies to analyze terrorist networks and provides mathematical methods and practical algorithms for destabilizing adversaries.


Mathematical Terrorism

Mathematical Terrorism
Author: Alexander Gutfraind
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2010-08
Genre:
ISBN: 9783838377261

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Mathematical research of terrorism is a nascent area of applied mathematics with the power to inform both political scientists and policy makers. This compilation surveys from this emerging area: (1) an ordinary-differential equations model of a terrorist organization focused on evaluating various counter-terrorism measures and predicting the evolution of sub-state conflicts; (2) a model of nuclear smuggling based on Markov chains over transportation networks and algorithms for positioning interception arrays on the network; (3) an alternative formulation of nuclear smuggling with application to general sensing problems and fast approximation algorithms with performance guarantees; (4) a model of cascade-resilient networks, with implications to the structure of terrorist networks and the design of infrastructure networks. Research into such models promises to advance applied mathematics by introducing both challenging new problems and innovative methods.


Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism

Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism
Author: V.S. Subrahmanian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 580
Release: 2012-12-12
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1461453119

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Terrorist groups throughout the world have been studied primarily through the use of social science methods. However, major advances in IT during the past decade have led to significant new ways of studying terrorist groups, making forecasts, learning models of their behaviour, and shaping policies about their behaviour. Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology is shaping the study of terrorist groups. This book includes contributions from world experts in the field, and presents extensive information on terrorism data sets, new ways of building such data sets in real-time using text analytics, introduces the mathematics and computational approaches to understand terror group behaviour, analyzes terror networks, forecasts terror group behaviour, and shapes policies against terrorist groups. Auxiliary information will be posted on the book’s website. This book targets defence analysts, counter terror analysts, computer scientists, mathematicians, political scientists, psychologists, and researchers from the wide variety of fields engaged in counter-terrorism research. Advanced-level students in computer science, mathematics and social sciences will also find this book useful.


Statistical Methods in Counterterrorism

Statistical Methods in Counterterrorism
Author: Alyson Wilson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 290
Release: 2007-01-15
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0387352090

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With the realization that many clues and hints preceded the September 11 terrorist attacks, statisticians became an important part of the global war on terror. This book surveys emerging research at the intersection of national security and statistical sciences. In it, a diverse group of talented researchers address such topics as Syndromic Surveillance; Modeling and Simulation; Biometric Authentication; and Game Theory. The book includes general reviews of quantitative approaches to counterterrorism, for decision makers with policy backgrounds, as well as technical treatments of statistical issues that will appeal to quantitative researchers.


Bioterrorism

Bioterrorism
Author: H. T. Banks
Publisher: SIAM
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2003-01-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0898715490

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Collects the detailed contributions of selected groups of experts from the fields of biostatistics, control theory, epidemiology, and mathematical biology who have engaged in the development of frameworks, models, and mathematical methods needed to address some of the pressing challenges posed by acts of terror.


Computational Analysis of Terrorist Groups: Lashkar-e-Taiba

Computational Analysis of Terrorist Groups: Lashkar-e-Taiba
Author: V.S. Subrahmanian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2012-08-28
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1461447690

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Computational Analysis of Terrorist Groups: Lashkar-e-Taiba provides an in-depth look at Web intelligence, and how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology can influence the insights we have on terrorist groups. This book primarily focuses on one famous terrorist group known as Lashkar-e-Taiba (or LeT), and how it operates. After 10 years of counter Al Qaeda operations, LeT is considered by many in the counter-terrorism community to be an even greater threat to the US and world peace than Al Qaeda. Computational Analysis of Terrorist Groups: Lashkar-e-Taiba is the first book that demonstrates how to use modern computational analysis techniques including methods for “big data” analysis. This book presents how to quantify both the environment in which LeT operate, and the actions it took over a 20-year period, and represent it as a relational database table. This table is then mined using sophisticated data mining algorithms in order to gain detailed, mathematical, computational and statistical insights into LeT and its operations. This book also provides a detailed history of Lashkar-e-Taiba based on extensive analysis conducted by using open source information and public statements. Each chapter includes a case study, as well as a slide describing the key results which are available on the authors’ web sites. Computational Analysis of Terrorist Groups: Lashkar-e-Taiba is designed for a professional market composed of government or military workers, researchers and computer scientists working in the web intelligence field. Advanced-level students in computer science will also find this valuable as a reference book.


Toward a Mathematical Theory of Counterterrorism

Toward a Mathematical Theory of Counterterrorism
Author: Jonathan David Farley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 78
Release: 2007-12-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9781453690147

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In the war on terror, decisions have to be made quantitative decisions, concerning the allocation of resources, money, and manpower. The methods shown here should help law enforcement and intelligence agencies make these decisions and give them credible arguments with which to defend their decisions. These tools also help answer the question, "Have we disabled a terrorist cell, or is it still capable of carrying out attacks?" While we cannot answer such a question with certainty, the tools provided help determine the probability that we have disrupted a particular terrorist cell. About the author: Professor Jonathan David Farley is in the department of mathematics at the California Institute of Technology. He has been a Science Fellow at Stanford University's Center for International Security and Cooperation and a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Seed Magazine named him one of "15 people who have shaped the global conversation about science in 2005." Originally published as a Proteus paper.


Countering Terrorism

Countering Terrorism
Author: Russian Academy of Sciences
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2009-03-26
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0309127076

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This book presents the proceedings of the fourth U.S.-Russian interacademy workshop on the general theme of countering terrorism, which was held in Moscow in March 2007. The fourth in a series, this volume continues to explore topics related to urban terrorism, but with a new emphasis on potential attacks involving biological agents, transportation networks, and energy systems. The other books in the series include: High Impact Terrorism: Proceedings of a Russian-American Workshop (2002) Terrorism: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Improving Responses: U.S.-Russian Workshop Proceedings (2004) Countering Urban Terrorism in Russia and the United States: Proceedings of a Workshop (2006)


Terrorism Informatics

Terrorism Informatics
Author: Hsinchun Chen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 590
Release: 2008-06-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0387716130

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This book is nothing less than a complete and comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art of terrorism informatics. It covers the application of advanced methodologies and information fusion and analysis. It also lays out techniques to acquire, integrate, process, analyze, and manage the diversity of terrorism-related information for international and homeland security-related applications. The book details three major areas of terrorism research: prevention, detection, and established governmental responses to terrorism. It systematically examines the current and ongoing research, including recent case studies and application of terrorism informatics techniques. The coverage then presents the critical and relevant social/technical areas to terrorism research including social, privacy, data confidentiality, and legal challenges.