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Materials Chemistry at High Temperatures

Materials Chemistry at High Temperatures
Author: John W. Hastie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2013-12-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 146120481X

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Conference Overview and the Role of Chemistry in High-Temperature Materials Science and Technology LEO BREWER Department of ChemistIy, University of California, and Materials and Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 I don't want to compete with the fascinating historic account that John Drowart gave us, but I would like to go through the history of high don't get the reaction that I get from temperature symposia. I hope I some of my classes when I say, "Remember when such-and-such hap pened during the War?" And I get this blank look, and one of the students will say, "I wasn't born until after the Korean War. " Neverthe less, during World War II, many people in the high-temperature field had their first initiation. But there was one handicap. Owing to security measures, they were not able to interact with one another. Following the War, it was recognized that the high-temperature field was going to expand to meet the demands for materials with unique properties. To meet the demands for new fabrication techniques, it was important to establish better communications among various people. High-tempera ture symposia were established at that time and have continued very frequently, and I'd like to point out why they are especially important for this field. One problem is that it is not easy to work at high temperatures.


High Temperature Experiments in Chemistry and Materials Science

High Temperature Experiments in Chemistry and Materials Science
Author: Ketil Motzfeldt
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2012-12-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1118457781

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Cutting edge high temperature materials include high temperature superconductors, solid oxide fuel cells, thermoelectric materials and ultrahigh temperature construction materials (including metals, cermets and ceramics) and have applications in key areas such as energy, transportation and space technologies. This book introduces the concepts which underpin research into these critical materials including thermodynamics, kinetics and various physical, chemical and modelling techniques with a focus on practical “how to” methods and covers: Introduction to High Temperature Research Basic Design of High Temperature Furnaces Temperature Measurement Radiation Pyrometry Refractory Materials in the Laboratory Vacuum in Theory and Practice The Design of Vacuum Furnaces and Thermobalances With highly detailed instrument illustrations and an emphasis on the control and measurement of the fundamental properties of temperature, pressure and mass, High Temperature Experiments in Chemistry and Materials Science provides a practical reference on high temperature measurements, for researchers, advanced students and those working in academic or industrial laboratories. Introduction to High Temperature Research Basic Design of High Temperature Furnaces Temperature Measurement Radiation Pyrometry Refractory Materials in the Laboratory Vacuum in Theory and Practice The Design of Vacuum Furnaces and Thermobalances


High Temperature Materials and Mechanisms

High Temperature Materials and Mechanisms
Author: Yoseph Bar-Cohen
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 586
Release: 2014-03-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1466566450

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The use of high-temperature materials in current and future applications, including silicone materials for handling hot foods and metal alloys for developing high-speed aircraft and spacecraft systems, has generated a growing interest in high-temperature technologies. High Temperature Materials and Mechanisms explores a broad range of issues related to high-temperature materials and mechanisms that operate in harsh conditions. While some applications involve the use of materials at high temperatures, others require materials processed at high temperatures for use at room temperature. High-temperature materials must also be resistant to related causes of damage, such as oxidation and corrosion, which are accelerated with increased temperatures. This book examines high-temperature materials and mechanisms from many angles. It covers the topics of processes, materials characterization methods, and the nondestructive evaluation and health monitoring of high-temperature materials and structures. It describes the application of high temperature materials to actuators and sensors, sensor design challenges, as well as various high temperature materials and mechanisms applications and challenges. Utilizing the knowledge of experts in the field, the book considers the multidisciplinary nature of high temperature materials and mechanisms, and covers technology related to several areas including energy, space, aerospace, electronics, and metallurgy. Supplies extensive references at the end of each chapter to enhance further study Addresses related science and engineering disciplines Includes information on drills, actuators, sensors and more A comprehensive resource of information consolidated in one book, this text greatly benefits students in materials science, aerospace and mechanical engineering, and physics. It is also an ideal resource for professionals in the industry.


Materials Chemistry at High Temperatures

Materials Chemistry at High Temperatures
Author: John W. Hastie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 558
Release: 1990-11-06
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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The role of chemistry in materials processing and performance, at high temperatures, is a key area in today's technology. High temperature chemistry-the combination of inorganic chemistry with high temperatures-has undergone dramatic growth within the past 50 years. The papers in Materials Chemistry at High Temperatures highlight, in two outstanding volumes, the latest information and techniques in this fast-paced field. Essential reading for anyone involved in this innovative technology!


Materials chemistry at high temperatures : [based on papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on High Temperatures - Chemistry of Inorganic Materials, held April 3 - 7, 1989 , 1989 at The National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland]

Materials chemistry at high temperatures : [based on papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on High Temperatures - Chemistry of Inorganic Materials, held April 3 - 7, 1989 , 1989 at The National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland]
Author: John W. Hastie
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1990
Genre:
ISBN:

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Chemistry of High Temperature Superconductors

Chemistry of High Temperature Superconductors
Author: Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Rao
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 532
Release: 1991
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789810208059

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This review volume contains the most up-to-date articles on the chemical aspects of high temperature oxide superconductors. These articles are written by some of the leading scientists in the field and includes a comprehensive list of references. This is an essential volume for researchers working in the fields of ceramics, materials science and chemistry.


Interfacial Physical Chemistry of High-Temperature Melts

Interfacial Physical Chemistry of High-Temperature Melts
Author: Kusuhiro Mukai
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2019-08-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 042955589X

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This English translation of a well-known Japanese book covers interfacial physicochemistry in materials science, especially for iron- and steelmaking processes. Interfacial Physical Chemistry of High-Temperature Melts bridges the gap between the basics and applications of physicochemistry. The book begins with an overview of the fundamentals of interfacial physical chemistry and discusses surface tension, describing the derivation of important equations to guide readers to a deep understanding of the phenomenon. The book then goes on to introduce interfacial properties of high-temperature melts, especially the Marangoni effect, and discusses applications to materials processing at high temperature focusing on recent research results by the author and the co-workers. This book is aimed at researchers, graduate students, and professionals in materials processing. Video clips of in-situ observation including experiments under microgravity condition and x-ray observation are available for download on the publisher's website to allow for a deeper understanding.


Ultra-High Temperature Materials I

Ultra-High Temperature Materials I
Author: Igor L. Shabalin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 800
Release: 2014-05-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9400775873

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This exhaustive work in three volumes with featuring cross-reference system provides a thorough overview of ultra-high temperature materials – from elements and chemical compounds to alloys and composites. Topics included are physical (crystallographic, thermodynamic, thermo-physical, electrical, optical, physico-mechanical, nuclear) and chemical (solid-state diffusion, interaction with chemical elements and compounds, interaction with gases, vapours and aqueous solutions) properties of the individual physico-chemical phases and multi-phase materials with melting (or sublimation) points over or about 2500 °C. The first volume focuses on carbon (graphite/graphene) and refractory metals (W, Re, Os, Ta, Mo, Nb, Ir). The second and third volumes are dedicated solely to refractory (ceramic) compounds (oxides, nitrides, carbides, borides, silicides) and to the complex materials – refractory alloys, carbon and ceramic composites, respectively. It will be of interest to researchers, engineers, postgraduate, graduate and undergraduate students in various disciplines alike. The reader is provided with the full qualitative and quantitative assessment for the materials, which could be applied in various engineering devices and environmental conditions at ultra-high temperatures, on the basis of the latest updates in the field of physics, chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology and engineering.


High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry III

High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry III
Author: Electrochemical Society. High Temperature Materials Division
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2001
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781566773188

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