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Material Transfer Agreements in Genetic Resources Exchange

Material Transfer Agreements in Genetic Resources Exchange
Author: John H. Barton
Publisher: Bioversity International
Total Pages: 63
Release: 1994
Genre: Germplasm resources, Plant
ISBN: 929043239X

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And recommendations; Introduction; Purpose and use of MTAS.


Managing Global Genetic Resources

Managing Global Genetic Resources
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 476
Release: 1993-02-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0309131863

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This anchor volume to the series Managing Global Genetic Resources examines the structure that underlies efforts to preserve genetic material, including the worldwide network of genetic collections; the role of biotechnology; and a host of issues that surround management and use. Among the topics explored are in situ versus ex situ conservation, management of very large collections of genetic material, problems of quarantine, the controversy over ownership or copyright of genetic material, and more.


Viral Sovereignty and Technology Transfer

Viral Sovereignty and Technology Transfer
Author: Sam F. Halabi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 237
Release: 2020-06-11
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1108484727

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Sharing biological resources-critical for new medicines and vaccines-has declined as countries and scientists dispute rights over research.


Crop Genetic Resources as a Global Commons

Crop Genetic Resources as a Global Commons
Author: Michael Halewood
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 412
Release: 2013
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1844078922

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Our food and livelihood security depend on the sustained management of the diverse biological resources that make up the Earth's plant genetic resources. This book is about the creation, management and use of the global crop commons, based upon the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.


Genes and Ingenuity

Genes and Ingenuity
Author: Australia. Law Reform Commission
Publisher: Virago Press
Total Pages: 690
Release: 2004
Genre: Genes
ISBN:

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Report of an inquiry concerned with two broad issues: the patenting of genetic materials and technologies, and the exploitation of these patents and the distinction that can and possibly should be made between discoveries and inventions when referring to claims over genetic sequences.


Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge

Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge
Author: Sarah A Laird
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 537
Release: 2010-09-23
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1136534598

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Biodiversity research and prospecting are long-standing activities taking place in a new legal and ethical environment. Following entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity in 1993, and other recent policy developments, expectations and obligations for research and prospecting partnerships have changed. However, to date there are few guides to integrating these concepts with practice. This book offers practical guidance on how to arrive at equitable biodiversity research and prospecting partnerships. Drawing on experience and lessons learned from around the world, it provides case studies, analysis and recommendations in a range of areas that together form a new framework for creating equity in these partnerships. They include researcher codes of ethics, institutional policies, community research agreements, the design of more effective commercial partnerships and biodiversity prospecting contracts, the drafting and implementation of national 'access and benefit-sharing' laws, and institutional tools for the distribution of financial benefits. As part of the People and Plants initiative to enhance the role of communities in efforts to conserve biodiversity and use natural resources sustainably, Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge will be invaluable to students, researchers and local communities, academic institutions, international agencies, government bodies and companies involved in biodiversity research, prospecting and conservation.


Conservation of Genetic Resources

Conservation of Genetic Resources
Author: Detlef Virchow
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642584500

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Over the past decade the importance of natural resources for sustainable agricultural development has been increasingly discussed at international forums and conferences. Aside from the sustainable management of soil, water, and air, it now seems to be accepted that the sustainable management of genetic resources is one of the four indispensable preconditions for a sustainable agriculture. The discussion on conservation of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA), however, has to reflect the costs of conservation as well. These have not yet been discussed intensively. The study analyzes the conservation costs of plant genetic resources; it also assesses the effectiveness of conservation and the efficiency of the different conservation instruments. It is based on extensive surveys in relevant countries. Following the detailed cost and impact analysis, the results show that the effectiveness of conservation strategies may be increased.


Plant Genetic Resources

Plant Genetic Resources
Author:
Publisher: Bioversity International
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2002
Genre:
ISBN: 9290435488

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