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Author | : Teresa A. Sullivan |
Publisher | : University of Texas Press |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 2014-11-06 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1477305165 |
Download Marginal Workers, Marginal Jobs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Unemployment levels have received a great deal of attention and discussion in recent years. However, another labor category—underemployment—has virtually been ignored. Underutilized or underemployed workers are those who are experiencing inadequate hours of work, insufficient levels of income, and mismatch of occupation and skills. Marginal Workers, Marginal Jobs addresses two principal issues: how can we measure underemployment, and how can we explain its prevalence? To answer the first question, Teresa Sullivan examines yardsticks in use, demonstrates their inadequacy, and develops a different measure that is easy to interpret and is usable by both demographers and economists. In answering the second, she analyzes 1960 and 1970 census data to determine the relative effects of population composition and job structure on levels of employment. One of the important contributions of Sullivan's study is to distinguish between marginal workers and marginal jobs in explaining underutilization. Previous explanations, including the widely used dual market theory, have not stressed this analytic distinction. In addition, her work accounts separately for the various types of marginality and seeks to show the condition of workers who are marginal on more than one count—for example, those who are both young and black, or old and female. A provocative study based on large samples of the U.S. population, this book raises important questions about a critical subject and makes a significant contribution to the theory of underutilization.
Author | : Ruben J. Garcia |
Publisher | : NYU Press |
Total Pages | : 197 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0814738621 |
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Undocumented and authorized immigrant labourers, female workers, workers of colour, guest workers, and unionized workers together compose an enormous and diverse part of the labour force in America. Labour and employment laws are supposed to protect employees from various workplace threats, such as poor wages, bad working conditions, and unfair dismissal. Yet as members of individual groups with minority status, the rights of many of these individuals are often dictated by other types of law, such as constitutional and immigration laws. Worse still, the groups who fall into these cracks in the legal system often do not have the political power necessary to change the laws for better protection. In Marginal Workers, Ruben J. Garcia demonstrates that when it comes to these marginal workers, the sum of the law is less than its parts, and, despite what appears to be a plethora of applicable statutes, marginal workers are frequently lacking in protection.To ameliorate the status of marginal workers, he argues for a new paradigm in worker protection, one based on human freedom and rights, and points to a number of examples in which marginal workers have organized for greater justice on the job in spite of the weakness of the law.
Author | : Ruben J. Garcia |
Publisher | : NYU Press |
Total Pages | : 196 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0814732216 |
Download Marginal Workers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Undocumented and authorized immigrant laborers, female workers, workers of color, guest workers, and unionized workers together compose an enormous and diverse part of the labor force in America. Labor and employment laws are supposed to protect employees from various workplace threats, such as poor wages, bad working conditions, and unfair dismissal. Yet as members of individual groups with minority status, the rights of many of these individuals are often dictated by other types of law, such as constitutional and immigration laws. Worse still, the groups who fall into these cracks in the legal system often do not have the political power necessary to change the laws for better protection. In Marginal Workers, Ruben J. Garcia demonstrates that when it comes to these marginal workers, the sum of the law is less than its parts, and, despite what appears to be a plethora of applicable statutes, marginal workers are frequently lacking in protection. To ameliorate the status of marginal workers, he argues for a new paradigm in worker protection, one based on human freedom and rights.
Author | : Teresa A. Sullivan |
Publisher | : University of Texas Press |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 1978-07-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0292750552 |
Download Marginal Workers, Marginal Jobs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Unemployment levels have received a great deal of attention and discussion in recent years. However, another labor category—underemployment—has virtually been ignored. Underutilized or underemployed workers are those who are experiencing inadequate hours of work, insufficient levels of income, and mismatch of occupation and skills. Marginal Workers, Marginal Jobs addresses two principal issues: how can we measure underemployment, and how can we explain its prevalence? To answer the first question, Teresa Sullivan examines yardsticks in use, demonstrates their inadequacy, and develops a different measure that is easy to interpret and is usable by both demographers and economists. In answering the second, she analyzes 1960 and 1970 census data to determine the relative effects of population composition and job structure on levels of employment. One of the important contributions of Sullivan's study is to distinguish between marginal workers and marginal jobs in explaining underutilization. Previous explanations, including the widely used dual market theory, have not stressed this analytic distinction. In addition, her work accounts separately for the various types of marginality and seeks to show the condition of workers who are marginal on more than one count—for example, those who are both young and black, or old and female. A provocative study based on large samples of the U.S. population, this book raises important questions about a critical subject and makes a significant contribution to the theory of underutilization.
Author | : Ruben J. Garcia |
Publisher | : NYU Press |
Total Pages | : 196 |
Release | : 2013-09-13 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1479823589 |
Download Marginal Workers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Undocumented and authorized immigrant laborers, female workers, workers of color, guest workers, and unionized workers together compose an enormous and diverse part of the labor force in America. Labor and employment laws are supposed to protect employees from various workplace threats, such as poor wages, bad working conditions, and unfair dismissal. Yet as members of individual groups with minority status, the rights of many of these individuals are often dictated by other types of law, such as constitutional and immigration laws. Worse still, the groups who fall into these cracks in the legal system often do not have the political power necessary to change the laws for better protection. In Marginal Workers, Ruben J. Garcia demonstrates that when it comes to these marginal workers, the sum of the law is less than its parts, and, despite what appears to be a plethora of applicable statutes, marginal workers are frequently lacking in protection. To ameliorate the status of marginal workers, he argues for a new paradigm in worker protection, one based on human freedom and rights.
Author | : Eric Denis |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 614 |
Release | : 2017-03-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 8132236165 |
Download Subaltern Urbanisation in India Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume decentres the view of urbanisation in India from large agglomerations towards smaller urban settlements. It presents the outcomes of original research conducted over three years on subaltern processes of urbanization. The volume is organised in four sections. A first one deals with urbanisation dynamics and systems of cities with chapters on the new census towns, demographic and economic trajectories of cities and employment transformation. The interrelations of land transformation, social and cultural changes form the topic of the “land, society, belonging” section based on ethnographic work in various parts of India (Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh and Tamil Nadu). A third section focuses on public policies, governance and urban services with a set of macro-analysis based papers and specific case studies. Understanding the nature of production and innovation in non-metropolitan contexts closes this volume. Finally, though focused on India, this research raises larger questions with regard to the study of urbanisation and development worldwide.
Author | : Bilal Ahmad Khan |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2022-03-25 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0192666401 |
Download Jammu & Kashmir Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The book presents a comprehensive treatment of unemployment and economic problems in Jammu & Kashmir. Kashmir, being a conflict-ridden zone, has far less opportunities for employment than rest of the other states. With an underdeveloped industrial sector and the inability of government to create enough jobs, there seems to be no immediate solution. Lack of avenues to engage the youth in meaningful ways result in making miscreants out of many of them. Young populations across the world are generally seen as drivers of socio-economic growth, but in Kashmir, the youth bulge is a problem. Unemployed youths destabilize the economy by being used to create mayhem by the anti-social elements in the region. Underdevelopment and unemployment in Jammu & Kashmir is the manifestation of a mismatch between physical and human resources. This exists when a large segment of the working age population does not possess the appropriate skills and knowledge to be gainfully employed. In addition, lackadaisical and imprudent policies pursued by subsequent governments are the major challenge. A radical shift in its policies, especially in the education sector, is an absolute prerequisite for the birth of a capable workforce. The remedy lies in revamping the education sector by crafting appropriate policies for suitable skills in line with the socio-economic requirements of the society. The book argues the government must think about a long-term plan for unemployed youth and devise a policy to channel the youth bulge constructively.
Author | : S. N. Mishra |
Publisher | : Mittal Publications |
Total Pages | : 140 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Decentralization in government |
ISBN | : 9788170993438 |
Download Decentralization in Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : Allied Publishers |
Total Pages | : 694 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Digital libraries |
ISBN | : 9788184242829 |
Download E-libraries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ashok Babu Tummala, b. 1948, library scientist from Andhra Pradesh, India; contributed articles.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Mittal Publications |
Total Pages | : 164 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Manpower policy, Rural |
ISBN | : 9788170990697 |
Download National Rural Employment Programme Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle