March Mor Marine Analytical Chemistry Workshop Marine Analytical Chemistry For Monitoring And Oceanographic Research Brest France 17 19 November 1997 PDF Download

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Analysis of Seawater

Analysis of Seawater
Author: Crompton
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2012-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323150640

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Analysis of Seawater deals with the investigation of the micro-constituents in seawater in terms of nutrient content and environmental concerns. The book describes sampling, determination of anions, analysis of dissolved gases, and metal preconcentration techniques. The book also deals with monitoring radioactive elements, the determination of seawater organics, organometallic compounds, and the oxygen-demand parameters in seawater. It describes in detail surface and deep water sampling, the types of devices used, storage, preservation, and prevention of contamination during sample analysis. In examining dissolved gases, the investigator can use the amperometric titrimetric method (with some reservations) on chlorine, the ultraviolet method on ozone, electron capture gas chromatography on nitric oxide, and also the flow injection analysis on hydrogen sulphide. The methods for determining metals in seawater concern either for single element or for groups of elements. The investigator should always initiate various pre-concentration techniques when determining metals due to their low concentration and occurrence in seawater. The investigator uses various methods to determine different radioactive compounds such as uranium, polonium, thorium, radium, barium, radon, plutonium, strontium-90, and cesium-137. The book can be beneficial for meteorologists, environmentalists, marine ecologists, biologists, oceanographers, fisheries experts, for students studying hydrology, meteorology, as well as for river and lake authorities.


Analysis of Marine Samples in Search of Bioactive Compounds

Analysis of Marine Samples in Search of Bioactive Compounds
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2014-08-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0444633812

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Seas and oceans offer a wide range of temperature, pressure, light and chemical conditions thus allowing a wide diversity of marine organisms from shallow coastal waters to the deep ocean. These resources can be used to obtain new products and develop services, and in turn help to provide solutions to the challenges that affect our planet, including offering a sustainable supply of food and energy, new industrial materials and processes, new bioactive compounds, and new health treatments. Marine compounds have been identified as having antibacterial, anticoagulant, antifungal, antimalarial, antiprotozoal, antituberculosis, and antiviral activities. The major sources of these bioactive compounds are marine sponges, coelenterates, and microorganisms, followed by algae, echinoderms, tunicates, molluscs, and bryozoans. The discovery of bioactive compounds from marine samples is a hot topic considering the current need for sustainable use of marine resources. This book is a comprehensive overview of the analytical techniques employed in the discovery and characterization of bioactive compounds isolated from (all possible) marine samples and gives future perspectives of analytical methodologies. This overview includes an assessment of the sampling and preparation of extracts, the separation and isolation of bioactive compounds, their structural characterization and the application of bioassays in the discovery of bioactive compounds. Comprehensive coverage of analytical techniques and applications Clear diagrams to adequately support important topics Real examples of applications of analytical techniques in the search for new bioactive compounds


Marine Chemistry

Marine Chemistry
Author: Antonio Gianguzza
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011-09-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789048148721

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This book introduces the general principles of reaction equilibria and kinetics involved in marine geochemical cycles. The major electrolytes dramatically affect the rates and equilibria of the chemical reactions in the sea. In order to understand these interactions, it is necessary to have a detailed knowledge of the major, minor and trace chemical components. This volume is also focused on the development and applications of analytical techniques for accurate determination and speciation in seawater, and on the effect of pollution on the marine environment, since small quantities of other elements may have a significant influence on global chemical cycling. Audience: This book is of value for marine chemists, biogeochemists, ecologists, oceanographers, environmental engineers and analytical chemists.


Practical Guidelines for the Analysis of Seawater

Practical Guidelines for the Analysis of Seawater
Author: Oliver Wurl
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2009-06-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420073079

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As we discover more about the role of the ocean in global changes and identify the effects of global change on the ocean, understanding its chemical composition and processes becomes increasingly paramount. However, understanding these processes requires a wide range of measurements in the vast ocean, from the sea surface to deep-ocean trenches, fr


Chemistry of Marine Water and Sediments

Chemistry of Marine Water and Sediments
Author: Antonio Gianguzza
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 513
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 366204935X

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The most important processes on the Earth`s surface occur in the Ocean where materials and energy are primarily exchanged. In the case of marine chemistry different fields of chemistry from organic to inorganic as well as thermodynamics and biochemistry are involved. Analytical Chemistry is a very important tool for the quantification of biogeochemical processes by providing correct and even more sophisticated methodologies. These are often directly applied 'in situ', in order to detect trace and ultra-trace natural and anthropogenic substances. Kinetic and thermodynamic studies allow us to establish whether the process occurs. Once discovered it is then possible to build up general models for environmental systems. This book gathers many aspects with the aim of creating a general picture of the chemical processes occurring in the marine environment


Marine Analytical Chemistry Standards Program

Marine Analytical Chemistry Standards Program
Author: National Research Council Canada. Marine Analytical Chemistry Standards Program
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1988
Genre: Chemical oceanography
ISBN:

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