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An Introduction to Manifolds

An Introduction to Manifolds
Author: Loring W. Tu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 426
Release: 2010-10-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1441974008

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Manifolds, the higher-dimensional analogs of smooth curves and surfaces, are fundamental objects in modern mathematics. Combining aspects of algebra, topology, and analysis, manifolds have also been applied to classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum field theory. In this streamlined introduction to the subject, the theory of manifolds is presented with the aim of helping the reader achieve a rapid mastery of the essential topics. By the end of the book the reader should be able to compute, at least for simple spaces, one of the most basic topological invariants of a manifold, its de Rham cohomology. Along the way, the reader acquires the knowledge and skills necessary for further study of geometry and topology. The requisite point-set topology is included in an appendix of twenty pages; other appendices review facts from real analysis and linear algebra. Hints and solutions are provided to many of the exercises and problems. This work may be used as the text for a one-semester graduate or advanced undergraduate course, as well as by students engaged in self-study. Requiring only minimal undergraduate prerequisites, 'Introduction to Manifolds' is also an excellent foundation for Springer's GTM 82, 'Differential Forms in Algebraic Topology'.


Calculus on Manifolds

Calculus on Manifolds
Author: Michael Spivak
Publisher: Westview Press
Total Pages: 164
Release: 1965
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780805390216

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This book uses elementary versions of modern methods found in sophisticated mathematics to discuss portions of "advanced calculus" in which the subtlety of the concepts and methods makes rigor difficult to attain at an elementary level.


Introduction to Smooth Manifolds

Introduction to Smooth Manifolds
Author: John M. Lee
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 646
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0387217525

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Author has written several excellent Springer books.; This book is a sequel to Introduction to Topological Manifolds; Careful and illuminating explanations, excellent diagrams and exemplary motivation; Includes short preliminary sections before each section explaining what is ahead and why


Introduction to Topological Manifolds

Introduction to Topological Manifolds
Author: John M. Lee
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2000
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0387987592

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Exercises in the text, especially in the first part of the book. Author states, that they have to be solved, without the solutions, the text is incomplete. Includes also problems after each chapter


The Wild World of 4-Manifolds

The Wild World of 4-Manifolds
Author: Alexandru Scorpan
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Total Pages: 614
Release: 2022-01-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470468611

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What a wonderful book! I strongly recommend this book to anyone, especially graduate students, interested in getting a sense of 4-manifolds. —MAA Reviews The book gives an excellent overview of 4-manifolds, with many figures and historical notes. Graduate students, nonexperts, and experts alike will enjoy browsing through it. — Robion C. Kirby, University of California, Berkeley This book offers a panorama of the topology of simply connected smooth manifolds of dimension four. Dimension four is unlike any other dimension; it is large enough to have room for wild things to happen, but small enough so that there is no room to undo the wildness. For example, only manifolds of dimension four can exhibit infinitely many distinct smooth structures. Indeed, their topology remains the least understood today. To put things in context, the book starts with a survey of higher dimensions and of topological 4-manifolds. In the second part, the main invariant of a 4-manifold—the intersection form—and its interaction with the topology of the manifold are investigated. In the third part, as an important source of examples, complex surfaces are reviewed. In the final fourth part of the book, gauge theory is presented; this differential-geometric method has brought to light how unwieldy smooth 4-manifolds truly are, and while bringing new insights, has raised more questions than answers. The structure of the book is modular, organized into a main track of about two hundred pages, augmented by extensive notes at the end of each chapter, where many extra details, proofs and developments are presented. To help the reader, the text is peppered with over 250 illustrations and has an extensive index.


Introduction to 3-Manifolds

Introduction to 3-Manifolds
Author: Jennifer Schultens
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2014-05-21
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1470410206

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This book grew out of a graduate course on 3-manifolds and is intended for a mathematically experienced audience that is new to low-dimensional topology. The exposition begins with the definition of a manifold, explores possible additional structures on manifolds, discusses the classification of surfaces, introduces key foundational results for 3-manifolds, and provides an overview of knot theory. It then continues with more specialized topics by briefly considering triangulations of 3-manifolds, normal surface theory, and Heegaard splittings. The book finishes with a discussion of topics relevant to viewing 3-manifolds via the curve complex. With about 250 figures and more than 200 exercises, this book can serve as an excellent overview and starting point for the study of 3-manifolds.


Manifold Learning Theory and Applications

Manifold Learning Theory and Applications
Author: Yunqian Ma
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 410
Release: 2011-12-20
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1466558873

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Trained to extract actionable information from large volumes of high-dimensional data, engineers and scientists often have trouble isolating meaningful low-dimensional structures hidden in their high-dimensional observations. Manifold learning, a groundbreaking technique designed to tackle these issues of dimensionality reduction, finds widespread


Differential Manifolds

Differential Manifolds
Author: Antoni A. Kosinski
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 248
Release: 1992-12-03
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780080874586

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Differential Manifolds is a modern graduate-level introduction to the important field of differential topology. The concepts of differential topology lie at the heart of many mathematical disciplines such as differential geometry and the theory of lie groups. The book introduces both the h-cobordism theorem and the classification of differential structures on spheres. The presentation of a number of topics in a clear and simple fashion make this book an outstanding choice for a graduate course in differential topology as well as for individual study. Presents the study and classification of smooth structures on manifolds It begins with the elements of theory and concludes with an introduction to the method of surgery Chapters 1-5 contain a detailed presentation of the foundations of differential topology--no knowledge of algebraic topology is required for this self-contained section Chapters 6-8 begin by explaining the joining of manifolds along submanifolds, and ends with the proof of the h-cobordism theory Chapter 9 presents the Pontriagrin construction, the principle link between differential topology and homotopy theory; The final chapter introduces the method of surgery and applies it to the classification of smooth structures on spheres


Einstein Manifolds

Einstein Manifolds
Author: Arthur L. Besse
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 529
Release: 2007-12-03
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3540741208

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Einstein's equations stem from General Relativity. In the context of Riemannian manifolds, an independent mathematical theory has developed around them. This is the first book which presents an overview of several striking results ensuing from the examination of Einstein’s equations in the context of Riemannian manifolds. Parts of the text can be used as an introduction to modern Riemannian geometry through topics like homogeneous spaces, submersions, or Riemannian functionals.


Manifolds and Differential Geometry

Manifolds and Differential Geometry
Author: Jeffrey Marc Lee
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 690
Release: 2009
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821848151

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Differential geometry began as the study of curves and surfaces using the methods of calculus. This book offers a graduate-level introduction to the tools and structures of modern differential geometry. It includes the topics usually found in a course on differentiable manifolds, such as vector bundles, tensors, and de Rham cohomology.