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Managing Indoor Environments and Energy in Buildings with Integrated Intelligent Systems

Managing Indoor Environments and Energy in Buildings with Integrated Intelligent Systems
Author: Triantafyllia Nikolaou
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2015-08-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319217984

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Featuring a detailed analysis and presentation of innovative researches, methods, algorithms and technologies that deal with integrated intelligent systems for the efficient management of energy and indoor environment in buildings, this book encompasses the regulations, directives and standards regarding the energy and the indoor environment of buildings as well as a literature review and discussion on the current state-of-the-art for buildings’ energy efficiency classification. Maximizing reader insight into this topic with the aid of simulation models for buildings and energy audits at office buildings are presented including tables and figures with the detailed information regarding the parameters, inputs, outputs and the outcomes of the surveys. This book also outlines the development of a Virtual Building Dataset (VBD) of office buildings as an innovative benchmarking and classification tool. The proposed methodology overcomes the difficulties and time required for collecting the necessary massive building constructional and energy bills data by creating them virtually using efficient stochastic simulation and by taking into account all parameters that may affect the energy performance and indoor thermal comfort of office buildings. The knowledge and ideas conveyed by the book are supported with equations and algorithms and 137 colored figures and 55 tables, and features a rich bibliography, references and web sources. The book contains the basic knowledge undergraduate and especially postgraduate courses on the emergent subject of energy management and saving in buildings. The innovative aspects and guides of the book give serious opportunities to the postgraduate students in this scientific area to further develop their research skills and capabilities.


Intelligent Buildings

Intelligent Buildings
Author: Derek Clements-Croome
Publisher: Thomas Telford
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2004
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9780727732668

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Intelligent buildings provide stimulating environments for people to work and live in. This book brings together a body of the latest knowledge about design, management, technology and sustainability set against the background of developments in the cultural landscapes, which affect those living and working in buildings.


Intelligent Building Control Systems

Intelligent Building Control Systems
Author: John T. Wen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2017-12-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319684620

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Readers of this book will be shown how, with the adoption of ubiquituous sensing, extensive data-gathering and forecasting, and building-embedded advanced actuation, intelligent building systems with the ability to respond to occupant preferences in a safe and energy-efficient manner are becoming a reality. The articles collected present a holistic perspective on the state of the art and current research directions in building automation, advanced sensing and control, including: model-based and model-free control design for temperature control; smart lighting systems; smart sensors and actuators (such as smart thermostats, lighting fixtures and HVAC equipment with embedded intelligence); and energy management, including consideration of grid connectivity and distributed intelligence. These articles are both educational for practitioners and graduate students interested in design and implementation, and foundational for researchers interested in understanding the state of the art and the challenges that must be overcome in realizing the potential benefits of smart building systems. This edited volume also includes case studies from implementation of these algorithms/sensing strategies in to-scale building systems. These demonstrate the benefits and pitfalls of using smart sensing and control for enhanced occupant comfort and energy efficiency.


Development of Integrated Building Control Systems for Energy and Comfort Management in Intelligent Buildings

Development of Integrated Building Control Systems for Energy and Comfort Management in Intelligent Buildings
Author: Rui Yang
Publisher:
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2013
Genre: Automatic control
ISBN:

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An intelligent building is able to manage its indoor environment via computer technologies to optimize energy efficiency, occupants' wellbeing, safety and productivity. The main objective in intelligent building design is to satisfy occupants' need with high energy efficiency. As the primary task for a building control system, energy and comfort management aims to solve the conflict between improving users' satisfaction and reducing building energy consumption. In this dissertation, a multi-agent control system is developed to integrate building control systems and to coordinate operations in building subsystems. The developed multi-agent system facilitates the building to interact with its occupants to realize user-centered control. Based on the framework of the developed multi-agent system, control strategies are proposed to improve energy efficiency through the intelligent control of the building subsystems. Intelligent controllers are developed for the decision-making process in building energy and comfort management. The developed controllers control the building subsystems that include heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, lighting system, geothermal heat pump system, and water loop heat pump system. The proposed control strategies improve the energy efficiency in subsystem operations while maintaining comfortable indoor environment. This dissertation also discusses the implementation of cloud computing to solve computationally intensive problems with less time and less cost in intelligent buildings. The cloud features certain limitations and vulnerabilities that may impact the performance of control system. The performance of the cloud based control system is evaluated.


Heating with Wolves, Cooling with Cacti

Heating with Wolves, Cooling with Cacti
Author: Negin Imani
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2022-01-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000541908

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This book describes the detailed process behind the development of a comprehensive thermo-bio-architectural framework (the ThBA). This framework systematically connects the thermal performance requirements of a building to relevant solutions found in the natural world. This is the first time that architecture has been connected to biology in this manner. The book provides an in-depth understanding of thermoregulatory strategies in animals and plants and links these to equivalent solutions in architectural design. The inclusion of this fundamental knowledge, along with the systematic process of accessing it, should open up new avenues for the generation of energy efficient and sustainable buildings.


Control of Smart Buildings

Control of Smart Buildings
Author: Anuradha Tomar
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2022-05-09
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9811903751

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This book provides an overview of how efficient building energy management can be done, considering the increasing importance of renewable energy integration. It also includes the grid-interactive building, their control, energy management, and optimization techniques to promote better understanding among researchers and business professionals in the utility sector and across industries. This book is written and edited by leading specialists active in concurrent developments in smart building management, renewable energy research, and application-driven R&D. The experiences and research work shared help the readers in enhancing their knowledge in the field of renewable energy, power engineering, building energy management, demand, and supply management and learn the technical analysis of the same in an insightful manner. Additionally, established and emerging applications related to applied areas like smart cities, the Internet of things, machine learning, artificial intelligence, etc., are developed and utilized to demonstrate recent innovations in smart building energy management.


Open Data and Energy Analytics

Open Data and Energy Analytics
Author: Benedetto Nastasi
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2020-06-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3039362186

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Open data and policy implications coming from data-aware planning entail collection and pre- and postprocessing as operations of primary interest. Before these steps, making data available to people and their decision-makers is a crucial point. Referring to the relationship between data and energy, public administrations, governments, and research bodies are promoting the construction of reliable and robust datasets to pursue policies coherent with the Sustainable Development Goals, as well as to allow citizens to make informed choices. Energy engineers and planners must provide the simplest and most robust tools to collect, process, and analyze data in order to offer solid data-based evidence for future projections in building, district, and regional systems planning. This Special Issue aims at providing the state-of-the-art on open-energy data analytics; its availability in the different contexts, i.e., country peculiarities; and its availability at different scales, i.e., building, district, and regional for data-aware planning and policy-making. For all the aforementioned reasons, we encourage researchers to share their original works on the field of open data and energy analytics. Topics of primary interest include but are not limited to the following: 1. Open data and energy sustainability; 2. Open data science and energy planning; 3. Open science and open governance for sustainable development goals; 4. Key performance indicators of data-aware energy modelling, planning, and policy; 5. Energy, water, and sustainability database for building, district, and regional systems; 6. Best practices and case studies.


Artificial Intelligence in Performance-Driven Design

Artificial Intelligence in Performance-Driven Design
Author: Narjes Abbasabadi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2024-04-17
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1394172079

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PERFORMANCE-DRIVEN DESIGN A definitive, interdisciplinary reference to using artificial intelligence technology and data-driven methodologies for sustainable design Artificial Intelligence in Performance-Driven Design: Theories, Methods, and Tools explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI), specifically machine learning (ML), for performance modeling within the built environment. This work develops the theoretical foundations and methodological frameworks for utilizing AI/ML, with an emphasis on multi-scale modeling encompassing energy flows, environmental quality, and human systems. The book examines relevant practices, case studies, and computational tools that harness AI’s capabilities in modeling frameworks, enhancing the efficiency, accuracy, and integration of physics-based simulation, optimization, and automation processes. Furthermore, it highlights the integration of intelligent systems and digital twins throughout the lifecycle of the built environment, to enhance our understanding and management of these complex environments. This book also: Incorporates emerging technologies into practical ideas to improve performance analysis and sustainable design Presents data-driven methodologies and technologies that integrate into modeling and design platforms Shares valuable insights and tools for developing decarbonization pathways in urban buildings Includes contributions from expert researchers and educators across a range of related fields Artificial Intelligence in Performance-Driven Design is ideal for architects, engineers, planners, and researchers involved in sustainable design and the built environment. It’s also of interest to students of architecture, building science and technology, urban design and planning, environmental engineering, and computer science and engineering.


Design ecovisions

Design ecovisions
Author: Andréa Franco Pereira
Publisher: Blucher Open Access
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2021-06-30
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 6555500654

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DESIGN ECOVISIONS – Volume 2: Research on design and sustainability in Brazil presents the results of the panel discussions of the 6o Simpósio Brasileiro de Design Sustentável + International Symposium on Sustainable Design (SBDS + ISSD 2017), held in 2017 in Belo Horizonte. The event aimed at gathering researchers, students and design professionals, as well as representatives of the productive and governmental sectors, who seek to discuss the current and future framework of design in relation to various aspects of sustainable development. It was based on dynamics for exchange, sharing, and collaboration among design researchers engaged with sustainability, previously experienced in the 5th edition of the symposium, held in 2015 in Rio de Janeiro, and which results were re¬corded in the first volume of this series. The theme of Volume 2 is the tripod of sustainability, and it is addressed by reflecting on "design, territory and culture"; "social innovation and collaborative models"; "ecomaterials"; "environmental labelling"; "design and craftsmanship"; and "circular economy". The chapters reflect the researchers' contributions and their discussions, and are organized in three parts. The first encompasses design in the context of sustainable consump¬tion and production, focusing on materials and environmental labelling. The second seeks to discuss design and emerging approaches through the concepts of local production, territory and collaborative models. The third part consists of reports of experiences from the event or from design practice. Thus, combining theory and practice, this book seeks to materialize the meeting as a relevant event for the area, and a fruitful space for debates on the theme of sustainability allied to design in Brazil.