Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging For Dynamic Panels With An Application To A Trade Gravity Model PDF Download

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Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging for Dynamic Panels with An Application to a Trade Gravity Model

Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging for Dynamic Panels with An Application to a Trade Gravity Model
Author: Huigang Chen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 47
Release: 2011-10-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1463921306

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This paper extends the Bayesian Model Averaging framework to panel data models where the lagged dependent variable as well as endogenous variables appear as regressors. We propose a Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging (LIBMA) methodology and then test it using simulated data. Simulation results suggest that asymptotically our methodology performs well both in Bayesian model averaging and selection. In particular, LIBMA recovers the data generating process well, with high posterior inclusion probabilities for all the relevant regressors, and parameter estimates very close to their true values. These findings suggest that our methodology is well suited for inference in short dynamic panel data models with endogenous regressors in the context of model uncertainty. We illustrate the use of LIBMA in an application to the estimation of a dynamic gravity model for bilateral trade.


Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging for Dynamic Panels with Short Time Periods

Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging for Dynamic Panels with Short Time Periods
Author: Alin Mirestean
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 48
Release: 2009-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) provides a coherent mechanism to address the problem of model uncertainty. In this paper we extend the BMA framework to panel data models where the lagged dependent variable as well as endogenous variables appear as regressors. We propose a Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging (LIBMA) methodology and then test it using simulated data. Simulation results suggest that asymptotically our methodology performs well both in Bayesian model selection and averaging. In particular, LIBMA recovers the data generating process very well, with high posterior inclusion probabilities for all the relevant regressors, and parameter estimates very close to the true values. These findings suggest that our methodology is well suited for inference in dynamic panel data models with short time periods in the presence of endogenous regressors under model uncertainty.


A Bayesian Approach to Model Uncertainty

A Bayesian Approach to Model Uncertainty
Author: Charalambos G. Tsangarides
Publisher:
Total Pages: 22
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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This paper develops the theoretical background for the Limited Information Bayesian Model Averaging (LIBMA). The proposed approach accounts for model uncertainty by averaging over all possible combinations of predictors when making inferences about the variables of interest, and it simultaneously addresses the biases associated with endogenous and omitted variables by incorporating a panel data systems Generalized Method of Moments estimator. Practical applications of the developed methodology are discussed, including testing for the robustness of explanatory variables in the analyses of the determinants of economic growth and poverty.


Bayesian Forecasting and Dynamic Models

Bayesian Forecasting and Dynamic Models
Author: Mike West
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 682
Release: 1999-03-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0387947256

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This text is concerned with Bayesian learning, inference and forecasting in dynamic environments. We describe the structure and theory of classes of dynamic models and their uses in forecasting and time series analysis. The principles, models and methods of Bayesian forecasting and time - ries analysis have been developed extensively during the last thirty years. Thisdevelopmenthasinvolvedthoroughinvestigationofmathematicaland statistical aspects of forecasting models and related techniques. With this has come experience with applications in a variety of areas in commercial, industrial, scienti?c, and socio-economic ?elds. Much of the technical - velopment has been driven by the needs of forecasting practitioners and applied researchers. As a result, there now exists a relatively complete statistical and mathematical framework, presented and illustrated here. In writing and revising this book, our primary goals have been to present a reasonably comprehensive view of Bayesian ideas and methods in m- elling and forecasting, particularly to provide a solid reference source for advanced university students and research workers.


On the Effect of Prior Assumptions in Bayesian Model Averaging with Applications to Growth Regression

On the Effect of Prior Assumptions in Bayesian Model Averaging with Applications to Growth Regression
Author: Eduardo Ley
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN:

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We consider the problem of variable selection in linear regression models. Bayesian model averaging has become an important tool in empirical settings with large numbers of potential regressors and relatively limited numbers of observations. We examine the effect of a variety of prior assumptions on the inference concerning model size, posterior inclusion probabilities of regressors and on predictive performance. We illustrate these issues in the context of cross-country growth regressions using three datasets with 41-67 potential drivers of growth and 72-93 observations. Finally, we recommend priors for use in this and related contexts.