Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Leverage And Firm Performance Are Small Firms Different PDF full book. Access full book title Leverage And Firm Performance Are Small Firms Different.
| Author | : Oommen Thomas |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 322 |
| Release | : 1999 |
| Genre | : Financial leverage |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Chaiporn Vithessonthi |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 37 |
| Release | : 2015 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
This paper examines the relation between financial leverage and firm performance for a panel of 159,375 (mostly private) non-financial firms in Thailand during the global financial crisis of 2007-2009. We find that leverage is negatively associated with firm performance in the full sample analysis. However, when we divide the sample into domestically-oriented firms and internationally-oriented firms, the effect of leverage on performance is negative for the domestically-oriented firms and is positive for the internationally-oriented firms. In addition, firm size moderates the effect of leverage on performance. That is, for both the domestically-oriented firms and the internationally-oriented firms, the impact of leverage on performance is substantially larger in magnitude for the larger firms than for the small firms.
| Author | : Sue Joy Wright |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 720 |
| Release | : 2014 |
| Genre | : Business enterprises |
| ISBN | : 9780170261951 |
Business Analysis and Valuation has been developed specifically for students undertaking accounting Valuation subjects. With a significant number of case studies exploring various issues in this field, including a running chapter example, it offers a practical and in-depth approach. This second edition of the Palepu text has been revitalised with all new Australian content in parts 1-3, making this edition predominantly local, while still retaining a selection of the much admired and rigorous Harvard case studies in part 4. Retaining the same author team, this new edition presents the field of valuation accounting in the Australian context in a clear, logical and thorough manner.
| Author | : Evgeny Ilyukhin |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2019 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
The relationship between financial leverage and firm performance is studied in this paper. Financial leverage can positively influence firm performance because leverage can be treated as a tool for disciplining management. As such a positive relationship between financial leverage and firm performance is expected based on the agency cost theory. However it is not always applicable to the firms with too high portion of debt. It is because high indebtedness may lead to significant financial limitations and that influences firm performance negatively. A ratio of firm debt to total assets is used as financial leverage measure while return on assets, return on equity and operating margin are employed as firm performance measures. The results for a large sample of Russian joint-stock companies over the period 2004-2013 years show that the impact of financial leverage on Russian firms' performance has been negative. It can be explained by ineffective corporate control of Russian market, debt attracting difficulties, high growth potential and high interest rates for financing through debt. The findings are robust to using different measures of firm performance, checking sub-samples and time clusters and employing alternative estimation approach. The results thus support pecking-order theory but are not consistent with trade-off or free-cash-flow theories.
| Author | : Ronald W. Masulis |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 168 |
| Release | : 1988 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Thorsten Beck |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 60 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Business enterprises |
| ISBN | : |
Using a firm-level survey database covering 48 countries, Beck, Demirgüç-Kunt, and Maksimovic investigate whether differences in financial and legal development affect the way firms finance their investments. The results indicate that external financing of investments is not a function of institutions, although the form of external finance is. The authors identify two explanations for this. First, legal and financial institutions affect different types of external finance in offsetting ways. Second, firm size is an important determinant of whether firms can have access to different types of external finance. Larger firms with financing needs are more likely to use external finance compared with small firms. The results also indicate that these firms are more likely to use external finance in more developed financial systems, particularly debt and equity finance. The authors also find evidence consistent with the pecking order theory in financially developed countries, particularly for large firms. This paper--a product of Finance, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand firms' access to financial services.
| Author | : Inessa Love |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 34 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Bank loans |
| ISBN | : |
"The authors study the effect of financial crises on trade credit in a sample of 890 firms in six emerging economies. They find that although provision of trade credit increases right after the crisis, it consequently collapses in the following months and years. The authors observe that firms with weaker financial position (for example, high pre-crisis level of short-term debt and low cash stocks and cash flows) are more likely to reduce trade credit provided to their customers. This suggests that the decline in aggregate credit provision is driven by the reduction in the supply of trade credit, which follows the bank credit crunch. The results are consistent with the "redistribution view" of trade credit provision, in which bank credit is redistributed by way of trade credit by the firms with stronger financial position to the firms with weaker financial stand "--World Bank web site.
| Author | : Sharjil M. Haque |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 51 |
| Release | : 2021-11-05 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1589064127 |
We study the impact of the COVID-19 recession on capital structure of publicly listed U.S. firms. Our estimates suggest leverage (Net Debt/Asset) decreased by 5.3 percentage points from the pre-shock mean of 19.6 percent, while debt maturity increased moderately. This de-leveraging effect is stronger for firms exposed to significant rollover risk, while firms whose businesses were most vulnerable to social distancing did not reduce leverage. We rationalize our evidence through a structural model of firm value that shows lower expected growth rate and higher volatility of cash flows following COVID-19 reduced optimal levels of corporate leverage. Model-implied optimal leverage indicates firms which did not de-lever became over-leveraged. We find default probability deteriorates most in large, over-leveraged firms and those that were stressed pre-COVID. Additional stress tests predict value of these firms will be less than one standard deviation away from default if cash flows decline by 20 percent.
| Author | : Arvin Ghosh |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 143 |
| Release | : 2017-07-05 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 135153016X |
Capital structure theory is one of the most dynamic areas of finance and forms the basis for modern thinking on the capital structure of firms. Much controversy has resulted from comparisons of the theory of capital structure originally developed by Franco Modigliani and Merton Miller to real-world situations. Two competing theories have emerged over the years, the optimal capital structure theory and the pecking order theory.Arvin Ghosh begins with an overview of the controversies regarding capital structure theories, and then statistically tests both the optimal capital structure and pecking order theories. Using the binomial approach he analyzes the determinants of capital structure while discussing the role of market power in determining capital structure decisions. Ghosh probes the questions of new stock offerings and stockholders' returns, and analyzes capital structure and executive compensation. He then looks into debt financing ownership structure, and the controversal relationship between capital structure and firm profitability. Finally, he discusses the latest developments in the field of capital structure.A concise overview of a major issue in business economics and finance, this volume provides a fuller understanding of capital structure influence on the financial performance of firms, and will certainly stimulate further debate. While hundreds of scholarly articles have been written on the subject this is the first book to test competing theories against measurements of firms' performance and their underlying capital structure.
| Author | : Steen Thomsen |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 367 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Corporate governance |
| ISBN | : 9780077132590 |
This exciting new text provides a complete introduction to Corporate Governance. It deals with the control and direction of companies by boards, owners and company law, and also looks at the mechanisms of governance and thedifferent governance systems around the world. Part 1: is a non-technical overview of the relevant theories, governance mechanisms and the country models. Part 2: looks at some of the most important governance mechanisms in detail. Part 3: studies individual international corporate governance systems. Part 4: wraps up with a discussion on governance practices.
