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Level-treewidth Property, Exact Algorithms and Approximation Schemes

Level-treewidth Property, Exact Algorithms and Approximation Schemes
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Total Pages:
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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Informally, a class of graphs Q is said to have the level-treewidth property (LT-property) if for every G [element-of] Q there is a layout (breadth first ordering) L[sub G] such that the subgraph induced by the vertices in k-consecutive levels in the layout have treewidth O(f (k)), for some function f. We show that several important and well known classes of graphs including planar and bounded genus graphs, (r, s)-civilized graphs, etc, satisfy the LT-property. Building on the recent work, we present two general types of results for the class of graphs obeying the LT-property. (1) All problems in the classes MPSAT, TMAX and TMIN have polynomial time approximation schemes. (2) The problems considered in Eppstein have efficient polynomial time algorithms. These results can be extended to obtain polynomial time approximation algorithms and approximation schemes for a number of PSPACE-hard combinatorial problems specified using different kinds of succinct specifications studied in. Many of the results can also be extended to [delta]-near genus and [delta]-near civilized graphs, for any fixed [delta]. Our results significantly extend the work in and affirmatively answer recent open questions.


Parameterized Algorithms

Parameterized Algorithms
Author: Marek Cygan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 618
Release: 2015-07-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319212753

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This comprehensive textbook presents a clean and coherent account of most fundamental tools and techniques in Parameterized Algorithms and is a self-contained guide to the area. The book covers many of the recent developments of the field, including application of important separators, branching based on linear programming, Cut & Count to obtain faster algorithms on tree decompositions, algorithms based on representative families of matroids, and use of the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis. A number of older results are revisited and explained in a modern and didactic way. The book provides a toolbox of algorithmic techniques. Part I is an overview of basic techniques, each chapter discussing a certain algorithmic paradigm. The material covered in this part can be used for an introductory course on fixed-parameter tractability. Part II discusses more advanced and specialized algorithmic ideas, bringing the reader to the cutting edge of current research. Part III presents complexity results and lower bounds, giving negative evidence by way of W[1]-hardness, the Exponential Time Hypothesis, and kernelization lower bounds. All the results and concepts are introduced at a level accessible to graduate students and advanced undergraduate students. Every chapter is accompanied by exercises, many with hints, while the bibliographic notes point to original publications and related work.


KDD ...

KDD ...
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1004
Release: 2006
Genre: Data mining
ISBN:

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Treewidth

Treewidth
Author: Ton Kloks
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 226
Release: 1994-08-26
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783540583561

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The study of planetary or solar magnetic fields explains natural magnetism as a phenomenon of magnetohydrodynamics. The kinematic dynamo theory, especially the fast dynamo treated in this volume, is somewhat simpler but still it presents formidable analytical problems related to chaotic dynamics, for example. This remarkable book presents the status of the theory, including techniques of numerical simulations and modelling, along with a summary of results to date. The first three chapters introduce the problem and present examples of fast dynamo action in flows and maps. The remaining nine chapters deal with various analytical approaches and model systems. The book addresses astronomers and geophysicists, researchers and students alike.


Invitation to Fixed-Parameter Algorithms

Invitation to Fixed-Parameter Algorithms
Author: Rolf Niedermeier
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 316
Release: 2006-02-02
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780198566076

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An application-oriented introduction to the highly topical area of the development and analysis of efficient fixed-parameter algorithms for hard problems. Aimed at graduate and research mathematicians, algorithm designers, and computer scientists, it provides a fresh view on this highly innovative field of algorithmic research.


Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis

Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis
Author: Deepak D'Souza
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2017-10-03
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319681672

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis, ATVA 2017, held in Pune, India, in October 2017. The 22 full and 7 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 78 submissions. The book also contains one invited talk in full-paper length. The contributions are organized in topical sections named: program analysis; model checking and temporal logics; neural networks; learning and invariant synthesis; and hybrid systems and control.


Applied Geometry and Discrete Mathematics

Applied Geometry and Discrete Mathematics
Author: Peter Gritzmann
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 660
Release: 1991
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780821870839

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This volume, published jointly with the Association for Computing Machinery, comprises a collection of research articles celebrating the occasion of Victor Klee's 65th birthday in September 1990. During his long career, Klee has made contributions to a wide variety of areas, such as discrete and computational geometry, convexity, combinatorics, graph theory, functional analysis, mathematical programming and optimization, and theoretical computer science. In addition, Klee made important contributions to mathematics, education, mathematical methods in economics and the decision sciences, applications of discrete mathematics in the biological and social sciences, and the transfer of knowledge from applied mathematics to industry. In honour of Klee's achievements, this volume presents more than 40 papers on topics related to Klee's research. While the majority of the papers are research articles, a number of survey articles are also included. Mirroring the breadth of Klee's mathematical contributions, this book shows how different branches of mathematics interact. It is a fitting tribute to one of the leading figures in discrete mathematics.