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Legal Exegesis of Scripture in the Works of Josephus

Legal Exegesis of Scripture in the Works of Josephus
Author: Michael Avioz
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 190
Release: 2020-11-12
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0567681165

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Michael Avioz builds upon his earlier work on Josephus as an exegete, providing a comprehensive study of Josephus' contribution to the crystallization of the Halakha which focuses on the similarities (and dissimilarities) between his work and the tannaitic sources, as well as contemporary Second Temple sources. Avioz begins by providing a clear definition of Halakha, and offering an explanation of methodology and sources. He then examines the structure and contents of the Pentateuch in Josephus' writing, before moving on to more specific coverage of the Decalogue in the work of Josephus and its relation to other laws in the Pentateuch. Further analysis is applied to the laws in the books of Leviticus-Deuteronomy and on laws that appear outside the Pentateuch. Throughout, Avioz makes close comparisons between biblical laws and Josephus' rewriting of them, in order to consider the reasons behind this rewriting and the origins of the texts that Josephus may have had access to in his exegetical work. Avioz is consequently able to draw clear conclusions about the interpretative traditions that Josephus had access to and worked within, and about how he used them in his writing.


Legal Exegesis of Scripture in the Works of Josephus

Legal Exegesis of Scripture in the Works of Josephus
Author: Michael Avioz
Publisher:
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2020
Genre: Bible
ISBN: 9780567681171

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Preface -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: The Laws of Exodus in Josephus -- Chapter 2: The Laws of Leviticus in Josephus' Writings -- Chapter 3: The Laws of the Book of Numbers in Josephus -- Chapter 4: The Laws of Deuteronomy in Josephus -- Chapter 5: Juxtaposition in Josephus' Rewriting of the Laws -- Chapter 6: Reasons for the Commandments in Josephus' Writings -- Chapter 7: Josephus' Perspective on Defining Moses as a Lawgiver or Mediator -- Chapter 8: Was Josephus Influenced by Roman Law? -- Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index.


Josephus on Jesus

Josephus on Jesus
Author: Alice Whealey
Publisher: Peter Lang Incorporated, International Academic Publishers
Total Pages: 264
Release: 2003
Genre: History
ISBN:

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The Testimonium Flavianum, a brief passage in Jewish Antiquities by Flavius Josephus (37 - ca. 100 AD), is widely considered the only extant evidence besides the Bible of the historicity of Jesus Christ. In the sixteenth century the authenticity of this passage was challenged by scholars, launching a controversy that has still not been resolved. Josephus on Jesus: The Testimonium Flavianum Controversy from Late Antiquity to Modern Times is a history of this passage and the long-standing debate over its authenticity. Because it may be the most quoted ancient text next to the Bible, this book not only illuminates the history of the Testimonium Flavianum through the ages, but also the general development of historical criticism in the Western World.


The Character of David in Judaism, Christianity and Islam

The Character of David in Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 657
Release: 2021-11-29
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9004465979

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One of the most central figures in monotheistic traditions is King David. The volume takes a new, critical look at the process of biblical creation and exegetical transformation of this character in the intertwined words of Judaism, Christianity and Islam.


The Words of Moses

The Words of Moses
Author: Sarah J. K. Pearce
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2013
Genre: Bible
ISBN: 9783161507335

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Recent studies highlight the character of Deuteronomy's laws of public officials (Deut. 16.18-18.22) as the first draft for a constitutional government of the future. Sarah Pearce explores what these laws meant for Jewish interpreters and their communities in the Second Temple period. Her focus is on the reception and transformation of Deuteronomy's laws on the organisation of justice (Deut. 16.18-17.13): the appointment of local judiciaries; the authority and function of the central court; and the prohibition of single testimony. The author offers a detailed commentary on these laws in sources including the Masoretic Text, the Samaritan Pentateuch, Greek Deuteronomy, the Books of Chronicles, the Temple Scroll, the Damascus Document, Philo of Alexandria, and Josephus. Her aim is to understand the ancient interpreters of Deuteronomy, first and foremost, in their own terms and their own contexts.


Josephus and the New Testament

Josephus and the New Testament
Author: Steve Mason
Publisher: Peabody, Mass. : Hendrickson Publishers
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2003
Genre: Religion
ISBN:

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"Updated text and new maps bring this standard introduction up to date . . . "Throughout Christian history, the works of Josephus have been mined for the light they shed on the world of the New Testament. Josephus tells us about the Herodian family, the temple, the Pharisees, the Sadducees, and the Essenes. He mentions James the brother of Jesus, John the Baptist, and even Jesus himself. In "Josephus and the New Testament, "an internationally acknowledged authority on Josephus introduces this first-century Jewish historian to readers who want to begin to explore his witness to environment in which early Judaism and Christianity took shape.


Was 70 CE a Watershed in Jewish History?

Was 70 CE a Watershed in Jewish History?
Author: Daniel R. Schwartz
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 565
Release: 2011-11-25
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9004215344

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These twenty studies ask whether changes in different fields of ancient Jewish culture were caused by the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, what changed for other reasons, and what did not change despite that event.


The Routledge Encyclopedia of the Historical Jesus

The Routledge Encyclopedia of the Historical Jesus
Author: Craig Evans
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 749
Release: 2014-01-14
Genre: Reference
ISBN: 1317722248

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This Encyclopedia brings together the vast array of historical research into the reality of the man, the teachings, the acts, and the events ascribed to him that have served as the foundational story of one of the world's central religions. This kind of historiography is not biography. The historical study of the Jesus stories and the transmission of these stories through time have been of seminal importance to historians of religion. Critical historical examination has provided a way for scholars of Christianity for centuries to analyze the roots of legend and religion in a way that allows scholars an escape from the confines of dogma, belief, and theological interpretation. In recent years, historical Jesus studies have opened up important discussions concerning anti-Semitism and early Christianity and the political and ideological filtering of the Jesus story of early Christianity through the Roman empire and beyond. Entries will cover the classical studies that initiated the new historiography, the theoretical discussions about authenticating the historical record, the examination of sources that have led to the western understanding of Jesus' teachings and disseminated myth of the events concerning Jesus' birth and death. Subject areas include: the history of the historical study of the New Testament: major contributors and their works theoretical issues and concepts methodologies and criteria historical genres and rhetorical styles in the story of Jesus historical and rhetorical context of martyrdom and messianism historical teachings of Jesus teachings within historical context of ethics titles of Jesus historical events in the life of Jesus historical figures in the life of Jesus historical use of Biblical figures referenced in the Gospels places and regions institutions the history of the New Testament within the culture, politics, and law of the Roman Empire.


Reading and Re-Reading Scripture at Qumran (2 vol. set)

Reading and Re-Reading Scripture at Qumran (2 vol. set)
Author: Moshe J. Bernstein
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 773
Release: 2013-06-21
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9004248072

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In Reading and Re-reading Scripture at Qumran, Moshe J. Bernstein gathers more than three decades of his work on diverse aspects of biblical interpretation in the Dead Sea Scrolls. The essays range from broad surveys of the genres of biblical interpretation in these texts to more narrowly focused studies and close readings of specific documents. Volume I focuses on the book of Genesis, with a substantial portion being dedicated to studies of the Genesis Apocryphon and Commentary on Genesis A. Volume II contains several historical and programmatic essays, with specific studies focusing on legal material in the DSS and the pesharim. Under the former rubric, the documents known as 4QReworked Pentateuch, 4QOrdinancesa, 4QMMT, and the Temple Scroll are discussed.


Paul and the Mosaic Law

Paul and the Mosaic Law
Author: James D. G. Dunn
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2001
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9780802844996

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This volume explores the perennial debate over Paul's understanding of and attitude toward the Mosaic Law. Sixteen outstanding international scholars examine the key passages in the letters of Paul that deal with the Jewish law. Their work not only provides a clearer view of the issues involved but also shows the range of interpretive approaches now being used in this important area of study. Contributors: John M. G. Barclay Stephen C. Barton James D. G. Dunn Richard B. Hays Martin Hengel Otfried Hofius Hans Hübner Karl Kertelge Jan Lambrecht Hermann Lichtenberger Bruce W. Longenecker Heikki Räisänen Graham Stanton Peter J. Tomson Stephen Westerholm N. T. Wright