Learning From Words PDF Download
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Author | : Jennifer Lackey |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 2010-03-18 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0191614564 |
Download Learning from Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Testimony is an invaluable source of knowledge. We rely on the reports of those around us for everything from the ingredients in our food and medicine to the identity of our family members. Recent years have seen an explosion of interest in the epistemology of testimony. Despite the multitude of views offered, a single thesis is nearly universally accepted: testimonial knowledge is acquired through the process of transmission from speaker to hearer. In this book, Jennifer Lackey shows that this thesis is false and, hence, that the literature on testimony has been shaped at its core by a view that is fundamentally misguided. She then defends a detailed alternative to this conception of testimony: whereas the views currently dominant focus on the epistemic status of what speakers believe, Lackey advances a theory that instead centers on what speakers say. The upshot is that, strictly speaking, we do not learn from one another's beliefs - we learn from one another's words. Once this shift in focus is in place, Lackey goes on to argue that, though positive reasons are necessary for testimonial knowledge, testimony itself is an irreducible epistemic source. This leads to the development of a theory that gives proper credence to testimony's epistemologically dual nature: both the speaker and the hearer must make a positive epistemic contribution to testimonial knowledge. The resulting view not only reveals that testimony has the capacity to generate knowledge, but it also gives appropriate weight to our nature as both socially indebted and individually rational creatures. The approach found in this book will, then, represent a radical departure from the views currently dominating the epistemology of testimony, and thus is intended to reshape our understanding of the deep and ubiquitous reliance we have on the testimony of those around us.
Author | : Paula Denton |
Publisher | : Center for Responsive Schools, Inc. |
Total Pages | : 191 |
Release | : 2013-11-19 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 189298959X |
Download The Power of Our Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Simple changes in a teacher's language can bring about profound changes in students and classrooms. By paying attention to your words and tone of voice, you will: Increase students' engagement with academicsBuild positive communityMore effectively manage your classroom That is the message of The Power of Our Words, a book that has changed the teaching lives of tens of thousands of educators since it was first published in 2007. In this updated second edition you will find practical information to help you: Lead students in envisioning themselves achieving successUse questions that encourage deep and creative thinkingListen to students in ways that support their growthReinforce students efforts and remind or redirect them when they go off track. Throughout, you will find an increased emphasis on using teacher language to support academic engagement and critical thinking skills as called for in the Common Core State Standards. And an updated, livelier format makes this second edition even easier to read.
Author | : Paul Bloom |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 2002-01-25 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 9780262523295 |
Download How Children Learn the Meanings of Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How do children learn that the word "dog" refers not to all four-legged animals, and not just to Ralph, but to all members of a particular species? How do they learn the meanings of verbs like "think," adjectives like "good," and words for abstract entities such as "mortgage" and "story"? The acquisition of word meaning is one of the fundamental issues in the study of mind. According to Paul Bloom, children learn words through sophisticated cognitive abilities that exist for other purposes. These include the ability to infer others' intentions, the ability to acquire concepts, an appreciation of syntactic structure, and certain general learning and memory abilities. Although other researchers have associated word learning with some of these capacities, Bloom is the first to show how a complete explanation requires all of them. The acquisition of even simple nouns requires rich conceptual, social, and linguistic capacities interacting in complex ways. This book requires no background in psychology or linguistics and is written in a clear, engaging style. Topics include the effects of language on spatial reasoning, the origin of essentialist beliefs, and the young child's understanding of representational art. The book should appeal to general readers interested in language and cognition as well as to researchers in the field.
Author | : Roger Priddy |
Publisher | : Macmillan |
Total Pages | : 32 |
Release | : 2006-08-22 |
Genre | : Juvenile Nonfiction |
ISBN | : 9780312498092 |
Download Magnetic Learning Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ideal for preschool kids. Helps with first learning skills such as word and color recognition, counting and sorting. Magnetic pieces allow activities to be repeated over and over. Warning: Choking Hazard - Small parts. Not intended for children under 3 yrs.
Author | : Lynne Cameron |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 2001-03-15 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 0521773253 |
Download Teaching Languages to Young Learners Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book will develop readers' understanding of children are being taught a foreign language.
Author | : Prudent Injeeli |
Publisher | : Trafford Publishing |
Total Pages | : 333 |
Release | : 2013-06 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1466991313 |
Download Mind Your Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Words form the building blocks of our thought processes. Because of this, our choice of wording can be vital to our ways of thinking. Building on this concept, Dr. Prudent Injeeli' Mind Your Words: Master the Art of Learning and Teaching Vocabulary presents groundbreaking work in the study of language and linguistics, particularly in the field of semantics. It offers a wide variety techniques and methods of learning and teaching vocabulary and provides essential information on many aspects of word knowledge, word formation and word usage. Injeeli addresses a number of topics that open a new world of knowledge about words, their origin, their structure and pronunciation, and so on. He also includes vocabulary lists developed by prominent linguists for enhancing vocabulary skills. Mind Your Words: Master the Art of Learning and Teaching Vocabulary shares insight into the morphological and semantic aspects of word knowledge that can help anyone understand the concepts involved in the language arts. You can gain knowledge about language and improve the skills needed to share that knowledge with others.
Author | : Roger Priddy |
Publisher | : Priddy Books US |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 2005-08-01 |
Genre | : Juvenile Nonfiction |
ISBN | : 1429964200 |
Download Big Board First 100 Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Roger Priddy’s Big Board First 100 Words is a perfect children’s book offering simple everyday words for infants and toddlers to develop their vocabulary. Featuring 100 beautiful color photographs, this tough board book introduces words and phrases of animals, toys, vehicles, and items used for mealtimes, bathtimes, and bedtimes that are ideal for children aged 2 and up to learn how to read and identify objects.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | : 156 |
Release | : 2023-10-10 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 100384247X |
Download Choice Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In productive classrooms, teachers don't just teach students math and reading skills; they build emotionally and relationally healthy learning communities. Teachers create intellectual environments that produce not only technically competent students, but also caring, secure, actively literate human beings. Choice Words: How Our Language Affects Children's Learning shows how teachers can accomplish this by using their most powerful teaching tool: language.Throughout this book, author Peter Johnston provides examples of seemingly ordinary words, phrases, and uses of language that are pivotal in the orchestration of the classroom. Grounded in a study by accomplished literacy teachers, the book demonstrates how and what we say (and don't say) have surprising consequences for what children learn and for who they become as literate people. Students learn how to become strategic thinkers, not merely learning the literacy strategies, but adapting them to their lives outside of the classroom.In addition, Johnston examines the complex learning that teachers produce in classrooms that is hard to name and thus is not recognized by tests, by policy-makers, by the general public, and often by teachers themselves, yet is vitally important. This book will be enlightening for any teacher who wishes to be more conscious of the many ways their language helps children acquire literacy skills and view the world, their peers, and themselves in new ways.
Author | : Carol Garhart Mooney |
Publisher | : Redleaf Press |
Total Pages | : 131 |
Release | : 2005-11-01 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1605543187 |
Download Use Your Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Use Your Words examines the ways early childhood teachers talk to children, pointing out commonly missed opportunities to support cognitive development, develop receptive and expressive language, and aid children in their primary developmental task of making sense of the world. From the author of Theories of Childhood, this humorous and thoughtful guide contains a wealth of classroom examples, as well as clear alternatives for transforming the language teachers use in the classroom.
Author | : Anne van Kleeck |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 404 |
Release | : 2003-04-02 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1135643741 |
Download On Reading Books to Children Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Brings together current research on adult book reading to children; chapter authors are eminent scholars from fields of reading and literacy, child language, speech pathology, and psychology, representing diverse perspectives.