Latin American Traditional Parties 1978 2006 Electoral Trajectories And Internal Party Politics PDF Download
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| Author | : Laura Wills Otero |
| Publisher | : Universidad de los Andes |
| Total Pages | : 217 |
| Release | : 2015-10-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9587741838 |
Download Latin American Traditional Parties, 1978-2006. Electoral Trajectories and Internal Party Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Parties are the major actors of political representation in democracies. They have been acknowledged repeatedly as the critical link between voters, representatives and guarantors of democratic governance. Without them, a democracy can hardly be said to exist because they are the principal links between government and society. However, parties can lose their representative capacity, and be challenged by disaffected electorates that pursue other alternatives for political involvement. This book focuses upon the electoral weakening of Latin America's traditional parties. These parties dominated the political arena in the region during the last decades of the twentieth century. They played a significant role in the legitimation of democratic politics in particular when countries transited from authoritarian regimes in the late 1950s (Colombia and Venezuela) and later on, in the late 1970s (e.g., Ecuador) and 1980s (e.g., Argentina, Uruguay, Chile). Latin American traditional parties structured post-authoritarian political and party systems; they defined the rules of the democratic game (i.e., electoral systems); they became consolidated as the principal agents of political representation and were the main actors in policy-making processes. However, by the beginning of the 21st century (2000-2005) many of them faded, and political outsiders with antiestablishment discourses as well as new parties and political movements flourished.
| Author | : Laura Wills-Otero |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 225 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Party discipline |
| ISBN | : |
Download Latin American Traditional Parties Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Steven Levitsky |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 573 |
| Release | : 2016-10-13 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1108107923 |
Download Challenges of Party-Building in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Nearly four decades since the onset of the third wave, political parties remain weak in Latin America: parties have collapsed in much of the region, and most new party-building efforts have failed. Why do some new parties succeed while most fail? This book challenges the widespread belief that democracy and elections naturally give rise to strong parties and argues that successful party-building is more likely to occur under conditions of intense conflict than under routine democracy. Periods of revolution, civil war, populist mobilization, or authoritarian repression crystallize partisan attachments, create incentives for organization-building, and generate a 'higher cause' that attracts committed activists. Empirically rich chapters cover diverse cases from across Latin America, including both successful and failed cases.
| Author | : J Mark Ruhl |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 387 |
| Release | : 2019-08-30 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1000312372 |
Download Party Politics And Elections In Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is an introduction to party politics, elections, and electoral behavior in Latin America. The subject is vast and the available research on it extensive. The principal purpose is to summarize and conceptualize the subject, making comparisons where appropriate among nations. The authors try to point out both the specific, parochial experiences of individual Latin American nations as well as the more universal experiences.
| Author | : Katherine D. McCann |
| Publisher | : University of Texas Press |
| Total Pages | : 701 |
| Release | : 2021-12-14 |
| Genre | : Reference |
| ISBN | : 1477322787 |
Download Handbook of Latin American Studies Vol. 75 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The 2021 volume of the benchmark bibliography of Latin American Studies.
| Author | : Julio F. Carrión |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 297 |
| Release | : 2022 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0197572294 |
Download A Dynamic Theory of Populism in Power Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The relationship between populism and democracy is a hotly debated topic. Some believe that populism is inherently bad for democracy because it is anti-pluralist and confrontational. Others argue that populism can reinvigorate worn-out democracies in need of an infusion of greater popular participation. This book advances this debate by examining the empirical relationship between populism in power and democracy in five Latin American countries. These cases reveal that populism in power does not always lead to the demise of democracy; rather, it does so only under certain varieties of populism. When populist chief executives are bent on using the state's repressive apparatus to subvert democracy, and enjoy significant public support, then it requires an extraordinary effort by both the opposition and the judiciary to contain their efforts at power aggrandizement. If they succeed in overcoming societal and institutional resistance, then an unconstrained variety of populism in power will materialize. The significant power asymmetry that this variety entails will lead to the demise of electoral democracy. If populist leaders are constrained by the judiciary and other institutional actors, then electoral democracy will be preserved, at least for a while. Of the five cases of populist presidents studied here, four were able to rule unconstrained, and only one the populist was contained. The book offers a theory to explain this divergent outcome. There is a recognizable pattern in the trajectory of populism in power, with one path leading to democratic erosion and another to democratic survival"--
| Author | : Scott Mainwaring |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 526 |
| Release | : 2018-02-08 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1316814610 |
Download Party Systems in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Based on contributions from leading scholars, this study generates a wealth of new empirical information about Latin American party systems. It also contributes richly to major theoretical and comparative debates about the effects of party systems on democratic politics, and about why some party systems are much more stable and predictable than others. Party Systems in Latin America builds on, challenges, and updates Mainwaring and Timothy Scully's seminal Building Democratic Institutions: Party Systems in Latin America (1995), which re-oriented the study of democratic party systems in the developing world. It is essential reading for scholars and students of comparative party systems, democracy, and Latin American politics. It shows that a stable and predictable party system facilitates important democratic processes and outcomes, but that building and maintaining such a party system has been the exception rather than the norm in contemporary Latin America.
| Author | : Noam Lupu |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 265 |
| Release | : 2016-01-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 131649537X |
Download Party Brands in Crisis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Why have so many established political parties across Latin America collapsed in recent years? Party Brands in Crisis offers an explanation that highlights the effect of elite actions on voter behavior. During the 1980s and 1990s, political elites across the region implemented policies inconsistent with the traditional positions of their party, provoked internal party conflicts, and formed strange-bedfellow alliances with traditional rivals. These actions diluted party brands and eroded voter attachment. Without the assured support of a partisan base, parties became more susceptible to short-term retrospective voting, and voters without party attachments deserted incumbent parties when they performed poorly. Party Brands in Crisis offers the first general explanation of party breakdown in Latin America, reinforcing the interaction between elite behavior and mass attitudes.
| Author | : Mitchell A. Seligson |
| Publisher | : LAPOP |
| Total Pages | : 330 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780979217876 |
Download Challenges to Democracy in Latin America and the Caribbean Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : International Idea |
| Publisher | : International Idea |
| Total Pages | : 122 |
| Release | : 2014-05-15 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9789187729423 |
Download Politics Meets Policies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Politicians tied to a set of policies provide people with actual choices. They attract like-minded activists, campaign in more focused ways, and build an attractive party label. Last but not least, they are more likely to succeed in public office. Political parties in many countries are struggling to shift from personality-based or clientelistic-focused approaches -- to more programme-based strategies as they reach out to voters. What features do successful programmatic parties exhibit that others lack? How is their success related to the quality of their leadership, the prosperity of the country, or the capacity of the state? What impact do economic or political crises exert on how politicians behave? Why must programmatic parties be considered together with citizens demanding better services? This book is based on the work carried out by three teams of political scientists who examined what drives and strengthens programmatic politics, even under unlikely conditions. The authors draw lessons from Brazil, Bulgaria, the Dominican Republic, India, South Korea, Ukraine, Taiwan, Turkey, and Zambia, and uses the most up to date and comprehensive research on democratic accountability and citizen-politician linkages.
