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Author | : Laura Wills Otero |
Publisher | : Universidad de los Andes |
Total Pages | : 217 |
Release | : 2015-10-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9587741838 |
Download Latin American Traditional Parties, 1978-2006. Electoral Trajectories and Internal Party Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Parties are the major actors of political representation in democracies. They have been acknowledged repeatedly as the critical link between voters, representatives and guarantors of democratic governance. Without them, a democracy can hardly be said to exist because they are the principal links between government and society. However, parties can lose their representative capacity, and be challenged by disaffected electorates that pursue other alternatives for political involvement. This book focuses upon the electoral weakening of Latin America's traditional parties. These parties dominated the political arena in the region during the last decades of the twentieth century. They played a significant role in the legitimation of democratic politics in particular when countries transited from authoritarian regimes in the late 1950s (Colombia and Venezuela) and later on, in the late 1970s (e.g., Ecuador) and 1980s (e.g., Argentina, Uruguay, Chile). Latin American traditional parties structured post-authoritarian political and party systems; they defined the rules of the democratic game (i.e., electoral systems); they became consolidated as the principal agents of political representation and were the main actors in policy-making processes. However, by the beginning of the 21st century (2000-2005) many of them faded, and political outsiders with antiestablishment discourses as well as new parties and political movements flourished.
Author | : Laura Wills-Otero |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Party discipline |
ISBN | : |
Download Latin American Traditional Parties Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Scott Mainwaring |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 525 |
Release | : 2018-02-08 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1316811883 |
Download Party Systems in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Based on contributions from leading scholars, this study generates a wealth of new empirical information about Latin American party systems. It also contributes richly to major theoretical and comparative debates about the effects of party systems on democratic politics, and about why some party systems are much more stable and predictable than others. Party Systems in Latin America builds on, challenges, and updates Mainwaring and Timothy Scully's seminal Building Democratic Institutions: Party Systems in Latin America (1995), which re-oriented the study of democratic party systems in the developing world. It is essential reading for scholars and students of comparative party systems, democracy, and Latin American politics. It shows that a stable and predictable party system facilitates important democratic processes and outcomes, but that building and maintaining such a party system has been the exception rather than the norm in contemporary Latin America.
Author | : Scott Mainwaring |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 525 |
Release | : 2018-02-08 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1107175526 |
Download Party Systems in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book generates a wealth of new empirical information about Latin American party systems and contributes richly to major theoretical debates about party systems and democracy.
Author | : Fernando Rosenblatt |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 305 |
Release | : 2018-04-27 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0190870052 |
Download Party Vibrancy and Democracy in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Even in Latin America's most socially and economically stable countries, new parties emerge constantly, old parties collapse, and party systems across the region are notoriously fragile. Still, there are also successful stories. There have been a number of parties in Colombia, Chile, and Venezuela that used to be able to operate well beyond electoral cycles and preserve a significant presence in their respective countries for decades. How do such political parties remain vibrant organizations over time? In Party Vibrancy and Democracy in Latin America, Fernando Rosenblatt sheds new light on how party vibrancy is maintained and reproduced over time in three of the region's more stable countries-Chile, Costa Rica, and Uruguay. Referencing these three "consolidated" democracies with records of good governance, Rosenblatt identifies the complex interaction between four causal factors that can explain party vibrancy: Purpose, Trauma, Channels of Ambition, and Moderate Exit Barriers. "Purpose" activates prospective loyalty among party members. "Trauma" refers to a shared traumatic past which engenders retrospective loyalty. "Channels of Ambition" are established routes by which individuals can pursue political careers. Finally, "Moderate Exit Barriers" are rules that set costs of defection at reasonable levels. When these factors work together throughout a party's "Golden Age," they can demonstrate a link between party organizations´ stability and the quality of democratic representation across Latin America. As Rosenblatt finds, when parties remain vibrant organizations, democracies are better able to withstand challenges long-term. A unique qualitative study, Party Vibrancy and Democracy in Latin America demonstrates how the vitality of political parties can directly and indirectly impact how effective they are as intermediaries for their citizens not just in Latin America, but around the world.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 600 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 0804765375 |
Download Building Democratic Institutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Third, the authors investigate the relationship between major parties and the state, revealing the extent to which parties are dependent on state resources to maintain power and win votes. Fourth, the contributions assess the importance of different electoral regimes for shaping broader patterns of party competition. Finally, and most important, the authors characterize the nature of the party system in each country - how institutionalized it is and how it can be classified."--BOOK JACKET.
Author | : J Mark Ruhl |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 387 |
Release | : 2019-08-30 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1000312372 |
Download Party Politics And Elections In Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is an introduction to party politics, elections, and electoral behavior in Latin America. The subject is vast and the available research on it extensive. The principal purpose is to summarize and conceptualize the subject, making comparisons where appropriate among nations. The authors try to point out both the specific, parochial experiences of individual Latin American nations as well as the more universal experiences.
Author | : Eduardo Canel |
Publisher | : Penn State Press |
Total Pages | : 262 |
Release | : 2010-01-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0271037334 |
Download Barrio Democracy in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The transition to democracy underway in Latin America since the 1980s has recently witnessed a resurgence of interest in experimenting with new forms of local governance emphasizing more participation by ordinary citizens. The hope is both to foster the spread of democracy and to improve equity in the distribution of resources. While participatory budgeting has been a favorite topic of many scholars studying this new phenomenon, there are many other types of ongoing experiments. In Barrio Democracy in Latin America, Eduardo Canel focuses our attention on the innovative participatory programs launched by the leftist government in Montevideo, Uruguay, in the early 1990s. Based on his extensive ethnographic fieldwork, Canel examines how local activists in three low-income neighborhoods in that city dealt with the opportunities and challenges of implementing democratic practices and building better relationships with sympathetic city officials.
Author | : Fernando Rosenblatt |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 305 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0190870044 |
Download Party Vibrancy and Democracy in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Even in Latin America's most socially and economically stable countries, new parties emerge constantly, old parties collapse, and party systems across the region are notoriously fragile. Still, there are also successful stories. There have been a number of parties in Colombia, Chile, andVenezuela that used to be able to operate well beyond electoral cycles and preserve a significant presence in their respective countries for decades. This book sheds new light on how party vibrancy is maintained and reproduced over time in three of the region's more stable countries - Chile, Costa Rica, and Uruguay.
Author | : Jorge I Dominguez |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 432 |
Release | : 2014-02-04 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1135564418 |
Download Parties, Elections, and Political Participation in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
First Published in 1994. This is Volume five of seven of a collection of essays that gathers together scholarly debates from the 1950s to the 1990s on Mexico, Central and South America. This text looks at topics such as government parties in Latin America, the Mexican elections of 1958, political campaigning, the scope of the Chilean Party systems, the case of Peronism and electoral change amongst others.