Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration PDF Download
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| Author | : Karl Schmid |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 169 |
| Release | : 2011-05-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 364219950X |
Download Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This thesis covers the few-cycle laser-driven acceleration of electrons in a laser-generated plasma. This process, known as laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA), relies on strongly driven plasma waves for the generation of accelerating gradients in the vicinity of several 100 GV/m, a value four orders of magnitude larger than that attainable by conventional accelerators. This thesis demonstrates that laser pulses with an ultrashort duration of 8 fs and a peak power of 6 TW allow the production of electron energies up to 50 MeV via LWFA. The special properties of laser accelerated electron pulses, namely the ultrashort pulse duration, the high brilliance, and the high charge density, open up new possibilities in many applications of these electron beams.
| Author | : Gerard Mourou |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 269 |
| Release | : 2020 |
| Genre | : Electronic books |
| ISBN | : 9811217130 |
Download Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures - Proceedings Of The Workshop Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : IEEE Staff |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2021-05-31 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781665430043 |
Download 2021 SBFoton International Optics and Photonics Conference (SBFoton IOPC) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The SBFoton International Optics and Photonics Conference is an annual event organized and promoted by the Brazilian Photonics Society, SBFoton The conference is aimed at the exchange and dissemination of scientific and technological knowledge on Biophotonics, Integrated Photonics and Optoelectronics, Lasers, Optical Communication, Optics and Instrumentation, Sensors, Image and Illumination, and related areas It gathers national and international representatives of universities, research institutions, entrepreneurs and manufacturers of equipment and devices It also aims to identify new research topics and business opportunities by joining forces in a networking that will forward a greater interaction among the participants IOPC 2020 will be the third edition of the Conference The previous two were co sponsored by IEEE Photonics Society, who promoted Student Paper Competitions and the registration of graduate and undergraduate students
| Author | : C. S. Liu |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2019-05-23 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1108618227 |
Download High-Power Laser-Plasma Interaction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The field of high-power laser-plasma interaction has grown in the last few decades, with applications ranging from laser-driven fusion and laser acceleration of charged particles to laser ablation of materials. This comprehensive text covers fundamental concepts including electromagnetics and electrostatic waves, parameter instabilities, laser driven fusion,charged particle acceleration and gamma rays. Two important techniques of laser proton interactions including target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) and radiation pressure acceleration (RPA) are discussed in detail, along with their applications in the field of medicine. An analytical framework is developed for laser beat-wave and wakefield excitation of plasma waves and subsequent acceleration of electrons. The book covers parametric oscillator model and studies the coupling of laser light with collective modes.
| Author | : Paul Gibbon |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 328 |
| Release | : 2005-09-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1911298844 |
Download Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of the subject, covering the theoretical principles, present experimental status and important applications of short-pulse laser-matter interactions.Femtosecond lasers have undergone dramatic technological advances over the last fifteen years, generating a whole host of new research activities under the theme of “ultrafast science”. The focused light from these devices is so intense that ordinary matter is torn apart within a few laser cycles. This book takes a close-up look at the exotic physical phenomena which arise as a result of this new form of “light-matter” interaction, covering a diverse set of topics including multiphoton ionization, rapid heatwaves, fast particle generation and relativistic self-channeling. These processes are central to a number of exciting new applications in other fields, such as microholography, optical particle accelerators and photonuclear physics.Repository for numerical models described in Chapter 6 can be found at www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cams/plasma/SPLIM/./a
| Author | : Oliver Brning |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 855 |
| Release | : 2015 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814436402 |
Download Challenges and Goals for Accelerators in the XXI Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The past 100 years of accelerator-based research have led the field from first insights into the structure of atoms to the development and confirmation of the Standard Model of physics. Accelerators have been a key tool in developing our understanding of the elementary particles and the forces that govern their interactions. This book describes the past 100 years of accelerator development with a special focus on the technological advancements in the field, the connection of the various accelerator projects to key developments and discoveries in the Standard Model, how accelerator technologies open the door to other applications in medicine and industry, and finally presents an outlook of future accelerator projects for the coming decades."--Provided by publisher.
| Author | : Leonida Antonio Gizzi |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 254 |
| Release | : 2019-09-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030258505 |
Download Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.
| Author | : Shao-Wei Chou |
| Publisher | : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG |
| Total Pages | : 192 |
| Release | : 2016-05-24 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783838151069 |
Download Investigation of Electron Acceleration and Deceleration in Plasmas Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This work covers several aspects related to Laser WakeField Acceleration (LWFA). A strong and ultrashort laser pulse can generate plasma waves with accelerating gradients up to 100s GV/m, four orders of magnitude higher than a conventional radio frequency linear accelerator. The LWFA electrons have been characterized as an ultra-short and high brilliance source. These remarkable properties lead to a compact accelerator which is of great scientific interest for building a table-top coherent free electron laser as well as a single-shot electron diffraction device. On the other hand, a new application of LWFA is to utilize the high peak current LWFA electron bunch to drive a wakefield efficiently inside a high density underdense plasma. The resulting wakefield quickly decelerates the driver bunch or accelerates a properly designed witness bunch, and therefore the plasma is utilized as a compact beam dump or an afterburner staged after a regular LWFA.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 177 |
| Release | : 2003-05-11 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 030908637X |
Download Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.
| Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 347 |
| Release | : 2018-03-03 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309467691 |
Download Opportunities in Intense Ultrafast Lasers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The laser has revolutionized many areas of science and society, providing bright and versatile light sources that transform the ways we investigate science and enables trillions of dollars of commerce. Now a second laser revolution is underway with pulsed petawatt-class lasers (1 petawatt: 1 million billion watts) that deliver nearly 100 times the total world's power concentrated into a pulse that lasts less than one-trillionth of a second. Such light sources create unique, extreme laboratory conditions that can accelerate and collide intense beams of elementary particles, drive nuclear reactions, heat matter to conditions found in stars, or even create matter out of the empty vacuum. These powerful lasers came largely from U.S. engineering, and the science and technology opportunities they enable were discussed in several previous National Academies' reports. Based on these advances, the principal research funding agencies in Europe and Asia began in the last decade to invest heavily in new facilities that will employ these high-intensity lasers for fundamental and applied science. No similar programs exist in the United States. Opportunities in Intense Ultrafast Lasers assesses the opportunities and recommends a path forward for possible U.S. investments in this area of science.
