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Author | : David Lebeaux |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 2000-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9789027225658 |
Download Language Acquisition and the Form of the Grammar Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Language Acquisition and the Form of the Grammar attempts to re-think the ideal organization of the grammar, given its need to be learned. The book proposes a fundamental connection between the form of the adult grammar and the sequence of grammars which the child adopts in first language acquisition. Challenging the conventional division between language acquisition and syntax, this influential work constructs a new understanding of phrase structure, bringing syntactic data to bear on phrase structure composition. Two new phrase structure composition operations are proposed, Adjoin-a, which adjoins adjuncts into the structure, and Project-a, which fuses open class and closed class structures. The author also introduces the novel concept of subgrammars, successively larger grammars that take the child from the initial state to the adult grammar. This work will be of interest to those in the areas of syntax, language acquisition, learnability, and cognitive science in general.
Author | : Thomas Hoffmann |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 609 |
Release | : 2013-04-18 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0195396685 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of constructions-pairings of form and meaning. Construction Grammar, as a kind of cognitive linguistics, differs significantly from mainstream generative grammar as espoused by Chomsky and his followers. Advocates of Construction Grammar see it as a psychologically plausible theory of human language. As such, it is capable of providing a principled account of language acquisition, language variation and language change. Research in Construction Grammar also includes multidisciplinary cognitive studies in psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar is the first authoritative reference work solely dedicated to Construction Grammar. Divided into five sections, the book will be an invaluable resource that students and scholars alike can turn to for a comprehensive account of current work on Construction Grammar, its theoretical foundations, and its applications to and relationship with other kinds of linguistic enquiry.
Author | : Bill VanPatten |
Publisher | : Praeger |
Total Pages | : 200 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : |
Download Input Processing and Grammar Instruction in Second Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides an alternative to the grammar debate in second language acquisition theory and teaching. Accepting that language acquisition is at least partially input dependent, the author asks how grammatical form is processed in the input by second language learners and is it possible to assist this in ways that help the learner to create richer grammatical intake. He answers these questions and explains why traditional paradigms are not psycholinguistically motivated. Drawing on research from both first and second language acquisition, he outlines a model for input processing in second language acquisition that helps to account for how learners construct grammatical systems. He then uses this model to motivate processing instruction, a type of grammar instruction in which learners are engaged in making form-meaning connections during particular input activities.
Author | : David Lebeaux |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 309 |
Release | : 2000-10-20 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027298459 |
Download Language Acquisition and the Form of the Grammar Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Language Acquisition and the Form of the Grammar attempts to re-think the ideal organization of the grammar, given its need to be learned. The book proposes a fundamental connection between the form of the adult grammar and the sequence of grammars which the child adopts in first language acquisition. Challenging the conventional division between language acquisition and syntax, this influential work constructs a new understanding of phrase structure, bringing syntactic data to bear on phrase structure composition. Two new phrase structure composition operations are proposed, Adjoin-α, which adjoins adjuncts into the structure, and Project-α, which fuses open class and closed class structures. The author also introduces the novel concept of subgrammars, successively larger grammars that take the child from the initial state to the adult grammar. This work will be of interest to those in the areas of syntax, language acquisition, learnability, and cognitive science in general.
Author | : Hossein Nassaji |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 388 |
Release | : 2011-03-17 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 113696603X |
Download Teaching Grammar in Second Language Classrooms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recent SLA research recognizes the necessity of attention to grammar and demonstrates that form-focused instruction is especially effective when it is incorporated into a meaningful communicative context. Designed specifically for second-language teachers, this text identifies and explores the various options for integrating a focus on grammar and a focus on communication in classroom contexts and offers concrete examples of teaching activities for each option. Each chapter includes a description of the option, its theoretical and empirical background, examples of activities illustrating in a non-technical manner how it can be implemented in the classroom, questions for reflection, and a list of useful resources that teachers can consult for further information.
Author | : Jessica Narloch |
Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 2012-03-02 |
Genre | : Literary Collections |
ISBN | : 3869437952 |
Download Social Aspects of Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2006 in the subject American Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1.3, University of Duisburg-Essen, language: English, abstract: There are many ways of talking to children and preverbal infants and also a great variety of opinions about how important the child’s environment is or if it plays a role at all. The question is not only how and why children understand grammatical forms and language (Ochs & Schieffelin 1995: 73), but also which role other aspects, such as Parentese and Baby Talk, play. Are they necessary or totally unimportant? Should parents talk to their children at all or is it senseless because they do not understand what the parents say to them? Some people are of the opinion that Parentese only plays “a minimal role” (Garnica 1977: 63) whereas other people think that the verbal environment is important. In how far is the acquisition of language “the result of a process of interaction between mother and child” (Snow 1977: 31)? By explaining some aspects of talk to children, such as Parentese, Baby Talk, expansion, correction, imitation and by giving examples of children being socialized through language, the question about which role these aspects really play in first language acquisition should be answered.
Author | : Carolyn Gascoigne |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 112 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : |
Download The Debate on Grammar in Second Language Acquisition-past, Present, and Future Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This study provides a historical review of grammar's treatment in the second language classroom followed by a series of studies examining the effects of schema theory on grammar acquisition. It provides both theoretical and practical contributions to the fields of language acquisition and applied linguistics.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Susan Foster-Cohen |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 338 |
Release | : 2009-07-16 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 023024078X |
Download Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a snapshot of the field of language acquisition at the beginning of the 21st Century. It represents the multiplicity of approaches that characterize the field and provides a review of current topics and debates, as well as addressing some of the connections between sub-fields and possible future directions for research.
Author | : Margaret Thomas |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 271 |
Release | : 2004-07-31 |
Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
ISBN | : 1134388543 |
Download Universal Grammar in Second-Language Acquisition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book discusses how scholars in the west have conceived that human languages share important properties, and how westerners have understood the nature of second or foreign language learning.