Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Land Usufruct Following Land And Forest Allocation Program In Ethnic Minority Regions In Vietnam PDF full book. Access full book title Land Usufruct Following Land And Forest Allocation Program In Ethnic Minority Regions In Vietnam.
| Author | : Cam Hoang |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2021 |
| Genre | : Land tenure |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Martin Ravallion |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 32 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Allocation |
| ISBN | : |
Abstract: While liberalizing key factor markets is a crucial step in the transition from a socialist control-economy to a market economy, the process can be stalled by imperfect information, high transaction costs, and covert resistance from entrenched interests. Ravallion and van de Walle study land-market adjustment in the wake of Vietnam's reforms aiming to establish a free market in land-use rights following de-collectivization. Inefficiencies in the initial administrative allocation are measured against an explicit counterfactual market solution. The authors' tests using a farm-household panel data set spanning the reforms suggest that land allocation responded positively but slowly to the inefficiencies of the administrative allocation. They find no sign that the transition favored the land rich or that it was thwarted by the continuing power over land held by local officials. This paper"a joint product of the Poverty Team and the Public Services Team, Development Research Group"is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the welfare impacts of major policy reforms.
| Author | : Le Quang Trung |
| Publisher | : CIFOR |
| Total Pages | : 86 |
| Release | : 2015-10-27 |
| Genre | : Forest management |
| ISBN | : 6023870120 |
What are the roles and responsibilities of different levels of government over forests and land use in Vietnam? Over the last two decades how have government priorities shifted? How has decentralisation been realised through changing land laws and forest protection and development programs? Which powers and responsibilities are centralized, and which are decentralized? What role do local people play? This report reviews the statutory distribution of powers and responsibilities across levels and sectors. It outlines the legal mandates held by national and lower level governments with regard to land and forest allocation, afforestation programs, rubber plantations, Payments for Forest Environmental Services (PFES), land use planning, and more. The review considers legal and policy changes in land use and forestry in Vietnam following the doi moi reform in 1986 up to 2014. After a short introduction, the second section describes the decentralization process, including mechanisms for participation. The third section outlines sources of revenue available to different government levels from forest fees and payments for environmental services. The fourth section details the specific distribution of powers and arenas of responsibility related to multiple land use sectors across and within levels, and the fifth and final section concludes on the policy changes and processes in relation to observed forest cover change. The study was commissioned under CIFORs Global Comparative Study on REDD+, as part of a research project on multilevel governance and carbon management at the landscape scale. It is intended as a reference for researchers and policy makers working on land use issues in Vietnam.
| Author | : Mai Thanh Tú |
| Publisher | : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 60 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783659268519 |
Vietnam's achievements in poverty reduction are one of the greatest successful stories in economic development. However, the ethnic minorities still lag behind in many aspects of development progress: they remain among the poorest, least educated segments of the Vietnamese society. While there are a number of policies targeted to the minorities, their efficiency is still a question. In the past 30 years, there have been many changes in land policy, enormously affecting the ethnic relationship, livelihood practices as well as cultural traditions of the ethnic minorities. In an attempt to bridge the disparity between the ethnic minorities and the Kinh majority, policy on allocation of farming land and housing land is targeted to the ethnic minorities starting from 2002. Employing Propensity Score Matching estimator, this study aims at evaluating the welfare impact of policy on allocation farming land and housing land for the ethnic minorities. It also deals with assessing whether the program is efficiently targeted as being designed and analyzing trends in poverty profile (using FGT poverty indices) to identify difference of poverty level between the minorities and non-minorities.
| Author | : Dinh Sam Do |
| Publisher | : IIED |
| Total Pages | : 73 |
| Release | : 1994 |
| Genre | : Forest policy |
| ISBN | : 1843690993 |
| Author | : Clement, Floriane, Amezaga, Jaime M., Orange, Didier, Toan, Tran Duc |
| Publisher | : IWMI |
| Total Pages | : 31 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Land use |
| ISBN | : 9290906642 |
This report identifies the driving forces for reforestation in three villages of Northern Vietnam. Using an institutional analysis focused on the rules governing upland access and use, the authors assess the relative impact of state policies (reforestation programs and forestland allocation) on land use change. Findings show that the latter are indirectly responsible for reforestation, but not because of the incentives they provided. Instead, they disrupted the local rules governing annual crop cultivation and grazing activities leading to the end of annual cropping. Tree plantation was chosen by farmers as a last resort option. Lessons learned highlight the importance of local level studies and collective rules for land management.
| Author | : Elaine Morrison |
| Publisher | : IIED |
| Total Pages | : 76 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Agricultural industries |
| ISBN | : 9781899825219 |
| Author | : Quý Toàn ?õ? |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 36 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Households |
| ISBN | : |
Do and Iyer examine the impact of land reform in Vietnam which gives households the power to exchange, transfer, lease, inherit, and mortgage their land-use rights. The authors expect this change to increase the incentives as well as the ability to undertake long-term investments on the part of households. Their difference-in-differences estimation strategy takes advantage of the variation across provinces in the issuance of land-use certificates needed to enforce these rights. The results indicate that the additional land rights led to significant increases in the share of total area devoted to multi-year crops, as well as some increase in irrigation investment. These effects are stronger in areas that felt the impact of the land reform earlier. This paper--a product of the Poverty Team, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to investigate the impact of property rights.
| Author | : William D. Sunderlin |
| Publisher | : CIFOR |
| Total Pages | : 84 |
| Release | : 2005-01-01 |
| Genre | : Afforestation |
| ISBN | : 9793361573 |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : IIED |
| Total Pages | : 84 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
