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| Author | : Judith Pallot |
| Publisher | : Clarendon Press |
| Total Pages | : 274 |
| Release | : 1999-05-20 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0191542563 |
Download Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the collapse of the USSR there has been a growing interest in the Stolypin Land Reform as a possible model for post-Communist agrarian development. Using recent theoretical and empirical advances in Anglo-American research, Dr Pallot examines how peasants throughout Russia received, interpreted, and acted upon the government's attempts to persuade them to quit the commune and set up independent farms. She shows how a majority of peasants failed to interpret the Reform in the way its authors had expected, with outcomes that varied both temporally and geographically. The result challenges existing texts which either concentrate on the policy side of the Reform or, if they engage with its results, use aggregated, official statistics which, this text argues, are unreliable indicators of the pre-revolutionary peasants reception of the Reform.
| Author | : Carol S. Leonard |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 419 |
| Release | : 2010-12-06 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1139491385 |
Download Agrarian Reform in Russia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the history of reforms and major state interventions affecting Russian agriculture: the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the Stolypin reforms, the NEP, the Collectivization, Khrushchev reforms, and finally farm enterprise privatization in the early 1990s. It shows a pattern emerging from a political imperative in imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet regimes, and it describes how these reforms were justified in the name of the national interest during severe crises - rapid inflation, military defeat, mass strikes, rural unrest, and/or political turmoil. It looks at the consequences of adversity in the economic environment for rural behavior after reform and at long-run trends. It has chapters on property rights, rural organization, and technological change. It provides a new database for measuring agricultural productivity from 1861 to 1913 and updates these estimates to the present. This book is a study of the policies aimed at reorganizing rural production and their effectiveness in transforming institutions.
| Author | : Stephen K. Wegren |
| Publisher | : Yale University Press |
| Total Pages | : 361 |
| Release | : 2009-11-24 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0300156405 |
Download Land Reform in Russia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This ambitious work is the definitive account of Russia's land reform initiatives from the late 1980s to today. In Russia, a country controlling more land than any other nation, land ownership is central to structures of power, class division, and agricultural production. The aim of Russian land reform for the past thirty years--to undo the collectivization of the Soviet era and encourage public ownership--has been largely unsuccessful. To understand this failure, Stephen Wegren examines contemporary land reform policies in terms of legislation, institutional structure, and human behavior. Using extensive survey data, he analyzes household behaviors in regard to land ownership and usage based on socioeconomic status, family size, demographic distribution, and regional differences. Wegren's study is important and timely, as Russian land reform will have a profound effect on Russia's ability to compete in an era of globalization.
| Author | : George L. Yaney |
| Publisher | : Urbana : University of Illinois Press |
| Total Pages | : 624 |
| Release | : 1982 |
| Genre | : Land reform |
| ISBN | : 9780252009105 |
Download The Urge to Mobilize Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Focal point is the implementation of the Stolypin Land Reform, named after Peter Stolypin, prime minister of Imperial Russia, 1906-1911.
| Author | : David J. O'Brien |
| Publisher | : Woodrow Wilson Center Press |
| Total Pages | : 454 |
| Release | : 2002-03-20 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9780801869600 |
Download Rural Reform in Post-Soviet Russia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rural Reform in Post-Soviet Russia reviews change in agricultural and rural life since 1990 through historical, political, sociological, and anthropological investigation. The contributors' interest is not so much in agriculture itself but in agrarian issues such as the relationship between rural interests and changing Russian institutions, the economic and social organization of rural households, and the quality of life in rural families and villages.
| Author | : Stephen F. Williams |
| Publisher | : Hoover Institution Press |
| Total Pages | : 323 |
| Release | : 2013-09-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 081794723X |
Download Liberal Reform in an Illiberal Regime Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An examination of property rights reforms in Russia before the revolution reveals the advantages and pitfalls of liberal democracy in action—from a government that could be described as neither liberal nor democratic. The author analyzes whether truly liberal reform can be effectively established from above versus from the bottom up—or whether it is simply a product of exceptional historical circumstances.
| Author | : Carol S. Leonard |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 419 |
| Release | : 2010-12-06 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1139491385 |
Download Agrarian Reform in Russia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the history of reforms and major state interventions affecting Russian agriculture: the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the Stolypin reforms, the NEP, the Collectivization, Khrushchev reforms, and finally farm enterprise privatization in the early 1990s. It shows a pattern emerging from a political imperative in imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet regimes, and it describes how these reforms were justified in the name of the national interest during severe crises - rapid inflation, military defeat, mass strikes, rural unrest, and/or political turmoil. It looks at the consequences of adversity in the economic environment for rural behavior after reform and at long-run trends. It has chapters on property rights, rural organization, and technological change. It provides a new database for measuring agricultural productivity from 1861 to 1913 and updates these estimates to the present. This book is a study of the policies aimed at reorganizing rural production and their effectiveness in transforming institutions.
| Author | : Stephen K. Wegren |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 268 |
| Release | : 2003-10-04 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1134697724 |
Download Land Reform in the Former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Land reform is a key factor in determining the political, economic and social future of the transitional states of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. This book represents the first major study in this area. Utilizing extensive field work, unpublished materials, statistical data and interviews with land reform officials, the contributors explore the key issues.
| Author | : Carol Scott Leonard |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 402 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Agriculture and state |
| ISBN | : 9781139009720 |
Download Agrarian Reform in Russia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines the history of reforms and major state interventions affecting Russian agriculture: the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the Stolypin reforms, the NEP, the Collectivization, Khrushchev reforms, and finally farm enterprise privatization in the early 1990s. It shows a pattern emerging from a political imperative in imperial, Soviet, and post-Soviet regimes, and it describes how these reforms were justified in the name of the national interest during severe crises - rapid inflation, military defeat, mass strikes, rural unrest, and/or political turmoil. It looks at the consequences of adversity in the economic environment for rural behavior after reform and at long-run trends. It has chapters on property rights, rural organization, and technological change. It provides a new database for measuring agricultural productivity from 1861 to 1913 and updates these estimates to the present. This book is a study of the policies aimed at reorganizing rural production and their effectiveness in transforming institutions.
| Author | : David W. Darrow |
| Publisher | : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP |
| Total Pages | : 368 |
| Release | : 2018-12-05 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0773556214 |
Download Tsardom of Sufficiency, Empire of Norms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What happens when you measure an economy? How does measurement impact policy? In Tsardom of Sufficiency, Empire of Norms David Darrow responds to these broad questions by looking at the application and profound consequences of statistical measurement to the peasant economy in Russia, from the eighteenth century to the Civil War. Nearly all studies of Russia make reference to the land allotment, or "nadel," as a measure of peasant wellbeing. This is the first work examining the origins of the nadel, how statistical measurement converted it into a modern entitlement, and how it framed the state–peasant relationship. Land, Darrow argues, was life – peasants needed it and the state, most everyone believed, had an obligation to provide it. The question, however, was how much land was enough. Statistics supplied the answer but also locked policy-makers and society into a particular way of seeing peasants and their economy. Even the empire's final attempt to reform the peasant economy after 1905 remained locked within the old regime category of the nadel. Statistical measurement strengthened, rather than weakened, the nadel as a category of peasant economic wellbeing such that it persisted beyond 1917 into the early years of Soviet power. Based on archival sources and rural councils' statistical studies, Tsardom of Sufficiency, Empire of Norms shows how the state constructed both an image and a measure of peasant wellbeing from which it could not escape, and how the resultant perception that peasants were entitled to a sufficient allotment became a major obstacle to successful agrarian reform.
