Labor Unions Partisan Coalitions And Market Reforms In Latin America PDF Download
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Author | : Maria Victoria Murillo |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 274 |
Release | : 2001-05-14 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780521785556 |
Download Labor Unions, Partisan Coalitions, and Market Reforms in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Why labor unions resisted and submitted during the economic crises of the 1990s.
Author | : Maria Victoria Murillo |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 313 |
Release | : 2009-08-24 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1139483463 |
Download Political Competition, Partisanship, and Policy Making in Latin American Public Utilities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book studies policymaking in the Latin American electricity and telecommunication sectors. Murillo's analysis of the Latin American electricity and telecommunications sectors shows that different degrees of electoral competition and the partisan composition of the government were crucial in resolving policymakers' tension between the interests of voters and the economic incentives generated by international financial markets and private corporations in the context of capital scarcity. Electoral competition by credible challengers dissuaded politicians from adopting policies deemed necessary to attract capital inflows. When electoral competition was low, financial pressures prevailed, but the partisan orientation of reformers shaped the regulatory design of market-friendly reforms. In the post-reform period, moreover, electoral competition and policymakers' partisanship shaped regulatory redistribution between residential consumers, large users, and privatized providers.
Author | : Daniel M. Brinks |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 359 |
Release | : 2020-06-11 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1108489338 |
Download The Politics of Institutional Weakness in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rather than an unintended by-product of poor state capacity, weak political and legal institutions are often weak by design.
Author | : Ernesto Calvo |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 315 |
Release | : 2019-02-14 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1108750958 |
Download Non-Policy Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Calvo and Murillo consider the non-policy benefits that voters consider when deciding their vote. While parties advertise policies, they also deliver non-policy benefits in the form of competent economic management, constituency service, and patronage jobs. Different from much of the existing research, which focuses on the implementation of policy or on the delivery of clientelistic benefits, this book provides a unified view of how politicians deliver broad portfolios of policy and non-policy benefits to their constituency. The authors' theory shows how these non-policy resources also shape parties' ideological positions and which type of electoral offers they target to poorer or richer voters. With exhaustive empirical work, both qualitative and quantitative, the research documents how linkages between parties and voters shape the delivery of non-policy benefits in Argentina and Chile.
Author | : Candelaria Garay |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 411 |
Release | : 2016-12-29 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1108107974 |
Download Social Policy Expansion in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Throughout the twentieth century, much of the population in Latin America lacked access to social protection. Since the 1990s, however, social policy for millions of outsiders - rural, informal, and unemployed workers and dependents - has been expanded dramatically. Social Policy Expansion in Latin America shows that the critical factors driving expansion are electoral competition for the vote of outsiders and social mobilization for policy change. The balance of partisan power and the involvement of social movements in policy design explain cross-national variation in policy models, in terms of benefit levels, coverage, and civil society participation in implementation. The book draws on in-depth case studies of policy making in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Mexico over several administrations and across three policy areas: health care, pensions, and income support. Secondary case studies illustrate how the theory applies to other developing countries.
Author | : Jennifer Pribble |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 233 |
Release | : 2013-04-22 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1107030226 |
Download Welfare and Party Politics in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Explores the variation in welfare and other social assistance policies in Latin America.
Author | : William C. Smith |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 385 |
Release | : 2010-02-22 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1444335251 |
Download Market, State, and Society in Contemporary Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Market, State and Society demonstrates the crucial role of differing configurations of domestic actors, interests and institutions in mediating the effects of globalization on welfare regimes, labor politics, and popular contestation. A variety of theoretical and methodological perspectives shed light on the recent transformations in relations among market, state, and society in Latin American countries Results are based on thorough empirical research Challenges simplistic arguments concerning state decline and describes the more complex nature of the situation
Author | : Miguel A. Centeno |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 563 |
Release | : 2023-08-17 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1108874517 |
Download State and Nation Making in Latin America and Spain: Volume 3 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Neoliberalism is often studied as a political ideology, a government program, and even as a pattern of cultural identities. However, less attention is paid to the specific institutional resources employed by neoliberal administrations, which have resulted in the configuration of a neoliberal state model. This accessible volume compiles original essays on the neoliberal era in Latin America and Spain, exploring subjects such as neoliberal public policies, power strategies, institutional resources, popular support, and social protest. The book focuses on neoliberalism as a state model: a configuration of public power designed to implement radical policy proposals. This is the third volume in the State and Nation Making in Latin America and Spain series, which aims to complete and advance research and knowledge about national states in Latin America and Spain.
Author | : Diana Kapiszewski |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 587 |
Release | : 2021-02-04 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1108842046 |
Download The Inclusionary Turn in Latin American Democracies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume analyzes how enduring democracy amid longstanding inequality engendered inclusionary reform in contemporary Latin America.
Author | : Agnieszka Paczyńska |
Publisher | : Penn State Press |
Total Pages | : 294 |
Release | : 2015-06-19 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 027106269X |
Download State, Labor, and the Transition to a Market Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In response to mounting debt crises and macroeconomic instability in the 1980s, many countries in the developing world adopted neoliberal policies promoting the unfettered play of market forces and deregulation of the economy and attempted large-scale structural adjustment, including the privatization of public-sector industries. How much influence did various societal groups have on this transition to a market economy, and what explains the variances in interest-group influence across countries? In this book, Agnieszka Paczyńska explores these questions by studying the role of organized labor in the transition process in four countries in different regions—the Czech Republic and Poland in eastern Europe, Egypt in the Middle East, and Mexico in Latin America. In Egypt and Poland, she shows, labor had substantial influence on the process, whereas in the Czech Republic and Mexico it did not. Her explanation highlights the complex relationship between institutional structures and the “critical junctures” provided by economic crises, revealing that the ability of groups like organized labor to wield influence on reform efforts depends to a great extent on not only their current resources (such as financial autonomy and legal prerogatives) but also the historical legacies of their past ties to the state. This new edition features an epilogue that analyzes the role of organized labor uprisings in 2011, the protests in Egypt, the overthrow of Mubarak, and the post-Mubarak regime.