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Korean Skilled Workers

Korean Skilled Workers
Author: Hyung-A Kim
Publisher:
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2020
Genre: Economic development
ISBN: 9780295747200

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"Korean Skilled Workers is the first book to systematically examine the sociopolitical trajectory of South Korea's skilled workers in heavy and chemical industries (HCI). Following the commencement of the Park Chung Hee regime's HCI project in 1972, the Great Workers' Struggle of 1987, and subsequent union militancy, a "labor aristocracy" evolved. In contrast to the uncertain situation of millions of nonregular workers in South Korea today, regular workers achieved guaranteed job security, superior wages, and other benefits. Research on Korean workers has focused on their struggle against political oppression, economic exploitation, and cultural prejudice. In contrast, this study demonstrates that the most enduring struggle of Korea's industrial workers was for wage increases and stable employment, not for a wider revolutionary socialist movement. Korean Skilled Workers draws on archival records and in-depth interviews of HCI workers of three main heavy manufacturing firms (including Hyundai Heavy Industry) to portray these individuals and their vastly changed collective trajectory, showing how their paths embody the consequences of Korea's rapid development, such as the shift from state-led to chaebŏl-led capital accumulation and the limits of a broad-based labor solidarity in the context of a counter-offensive against the strength of the radical unionism of the 1980s"--


Korean Skilled Workers

Korean Skilled Workers
Author: Hyung-A Kim
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2020-05-15
Genre: History
ISBN: 0295747226

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South Korea’s triumphant development has catapulted the country’s economy to the eleventh largest in the world. Large family-owned conglomerates, or chaebŏls, such as Samsung, Hyundai, and LG, have become globally preeminent manufacturing brands. Yet Korea’s highly disciplined, technologically competent skilled workers who built these brands have become known only for their successful labor-union militancy, which in recent decades has been criticized as collective “selfishness” that has allowed them to prosper at the expense of other workers. Hyung-A Kim tells the story of Korea’s first generation of skilled workers in the heavy and chemical industries sector, following their dramatic transition from 1970s-era “industrial warriors” to labor-union militant “Goliat Warriors,” and ultimately to a “labor aristocracy” with guaranteed job security, superior wages, and even job inheritance for their children. By contrast, millions of Korea’s non-regular employees, especially young people, struggle in precarious and insecure employment. This richly documented account demonstrates that industrial workers’ most enduring goal has been their own economic advancement, not a wider socialist revolution, and shows how these individuals’ paths embody the consequences of rapid development.


Colonial Industrialization and Labor in Korea

Colonial Industrialization and Labor in Korea
Author: Soon-Won Park
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2020-03-23
Genre: History
ISBN: 1684173299

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This book is a study of labor relations and the first generation of skilled workers in colonial Korea, a subject crucial to the understanding of modernization in twentieth-century Korea. Born in rural Korea, these workers confronted both the colonial experience and the modern workplace as they interacted with Japanese managers and workers. Based on the archives of the Onoda Cement Factory and interviews with surviving workers, this work analyzes the complex relationship between colonialism and modernization.


The Chaebol and Labour in Korea

The Chaebol and Labour in Korea
Author: Sŭng-ho Kwŏn
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2001
Genre: Big business
ISBN: 9780415221696

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Focusing on the labour management strategies of the Hyundai Business Group, this important new study argues that historical analysis is essential for a complete understanding of the dynamics of South Korean industrial relations.


Global Talent

Global Talent
Author: Gi-Wook Shin
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 217
Release: 2015-03-18
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0804794383

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Global Talent seeks to examine the utility of skilled foreigners beyond their human capital value by focusing on their social capital potential, especially their role as transnational bridges between host and home countries. Gi-Wook Shin and Joon Nak Choi build on an emerging stream of research that conceptualizes global labor mobility as a positive-sum game in which countries and businesses benefit from building ties across geographic space, rather than the zero-sum game implied by the "global war for talent" and "brain drain" metaphors. The book empirically demonstrates its thesis by examination of the case of Korea: a state archetypical of those that have been embracing economic globalization while facing a demographic crisis—and one where the dominant narrative on the recruitment of skilled foreigners is largely negative. It reveals the unique benefits that foreign students and professionals can provide to Korea, by enhancing Korean firms' competitiveness in the global marketplace and by generating new jobs for Korean citizens rather than taking them away. As this research and its key findings are relevant to other advanced societies that seek to utilize skilled foreigners for economic development, the arguments made in this book offer insights that extend well beyond the Korean experience.


Recruiting Immigrant Workers: Korea 2019

Recruiting Immigrant Workers: Korea 2019
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2019-01-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9264307877

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The Korean labour migration system has expanded since the mid-2000s, primarily in the admission of temporary foreign workers for less skilled jobs. Its temporary labour programme, addressed largely at SMEs in manufacturing and based on bilateral agreements with origin countries, ...


Gender Division of Labor in Korea

Gender Division of Labor in Korea
Author: Hyoung Cho
Publisher: Ewha Womans University Press
Total Pages: 422
Release: 1994
Genre: Sexual division of labor
ISBN: 9788973000067

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The Cheabol and Labour in Korea

The Cheabol and Labour in Korea
Author: Seung Ho Kwon
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2003-09-02
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1134597487

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This important new study argues that an historical analysis of the labour-management policies of the Korean family conglomerates, or chaebol, is essential for a complete understanding of the dynamics of South Korean industrial relations. Focusing on the labour-management strategies of the Hyundai Business Group, the book offers a new perspective on the Asian 'tiger' economy.


Foreign Workers in the Korean Labour Market

Foreign Workers in the Korean Labour Market
Author: Seung-Cheol Jeon
Publisher:
Total Pages: 13
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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The number of foreign workers in Korea is growing rapidly, increasing from 1.1 million in 2012 to 1.4 million in 2016. As a result, the impact of foreign workers on the labour market and Korean society is expected to increase.As industrialisation and income levels advanced from the late 1980s, a shortage of low-skilled workers developed. From the early 1990s, the industrial trainee system encouraged an influx of foreign workers. Currently, quotas for foreign workers are in place to ensure their orderly entry and management.The inflow of foreign workers is seen to have had a generally positive effect on the Korean economy, contributing to domestic economic growth by increasing labour input in industries that are less favoured by domestic workers, and easing the trend towards workforce ageing in the Korean labour market. But, as most foreign workers are engaged in low-skilled, low-wage occupations, the inflow has tended to exacerbate labour market polarisation and to delay the restructuring of marginal companies.Full Publication: "http://ssrn.com/abstract=3331745" Globalisation and Deglobalisation.