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Justification Methods for Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

Justification Methods for Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems
Author: H. R. Parsaei
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
Total Pages: 336
Release: 1990
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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Advanced automated manufacturing technology systems are perceived by many manufacturers to be the latest alternative to meet today's global market needs. Higher productivity, better quality, and flexibility are just a few examples of the numerous benefits which can be achieved by implementing modern computer controlled manufacturing systems. Many firms perceive Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) as one of the most promising paths to achieve manufacturing excellence. A CIM project can not be successfully implemented unless it is supported by long-term strategic planning and economic analysis of the required capital investment decisions. This book treats planning as the first step in the justification process. Papers explore both strategic planning for computer integrated manufacturing (CIM), and more detailed issues such as part-tool grouping and machine loading. The critical issue of planning for communications between various levels of computation and devices on the floor is reviewed. Capacity planning, and planning for assembly and quality control are also covered. The important role of champions in justification is explored.


CIM Justification and Optimisation

CIM Justification and Optimisation
Author: Sev V Nagalingam
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 169
Release: 2020-11-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000124142

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This book provides a justification and optimisation model that is complete enough to capture the important features required for a complex decision-making environment for computer integrated manufacturing investment analysis. The model provides facilities to quantify qualitative attributes.


Economics of Advanced Manufacturing Systems

Economics of Advanced Manufacturing Systems
Author: Hamid R. Parsaei
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 374
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461534801

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The 1980s have witnessed a tremendous growth in the field of computer integrated manufacturing systems. The other major areas of development have been computer-aided design, computer-aided manufacturing, industrial robotics, automated assembly, cellular and modular material handling, computer networking and office automation to name just a few. These new technologies are generally capital intensive and do not conform to traditional cost structures. The net result is a tremendous change in the way costs should be estimated and economic analyses performed. The majority of existing engineering economy texts still profess application of traditional analysis methods. But, as was men tioned above, it is clear that the basic trend in manufacturing industries is itself changing. So it is quite obvious that the practice of traditional economic analysis methods should change too. This book is an attempt to address the various issues associated with non-traditional methods for evaluation of advanced computer-integrated technologies. This volume consists of twenty refereed articles which are grouped into five parts. Part one, Economic Justification Methods, consists of six articles. In the first paper, Soni et at. present a new classification for economic justification methods for advanced automated manufacturing systems. In the second, Henghold and LeClair look at strengths and weaknesses of expert systems in general and more specifically, an ap plication aimed at investment justification in advanced technology. The third paper, by Carrasco and Lee, proposes an enhanced economic methodology to improve the needs analysis, conceptual design and de tailed design activities associated with technology modernization.


Economic and Financial Justification of Advanced Manufacturing Technologies

Economic and Financial Justification of Advanced Manufacturing Technologies
Author: Hamid R. Parsaei
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483291359

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Competence in investment analysis is now a basic requirement for most practicing managers, engineers, and financial analysts in order to avoid possible serious mistakes arising from flawed or inadequate knowledge of the discipline. Furthermore, individuals who make decisions based on technical economics stake their professional futures, in many cases, on the accuracy of such evaluations. The aim of this volume is to provide a balanced view of the essential components of economic and financial analysis including: 1. Strategic and design issues; 2. Principles of cost management systems and activity-based costing, and; 3. Tools for developing the financial measures of investment worth, with advanced topics and case studies in these three areas.This volume provides a refreshing insight into the various methods that engineers, managers, and financial analysts may need to consider to find good alternatives for the investment of scarce resources. Not only are new ventures presented, but also improvements within existing facilities that include process modification, product design, equipment replacement, and plant expansion/contraction.


Investment Decisions in Advanced Manufacturing Technology

Investment Decisions in Advanced Manufacturing Technology
Author: Magdy G. Abdel-Kader
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 350
Release: 2018-12-20
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0429826826

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First published in 1998, this volume was designed to lead to an operational model of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (AMT) decision making which incorporated the mathematics of fuzzy set theory. The rapid advancement of robotics, automated technologies and software such as CAD and CAM have made such studies paramount. Here, analyses of a questionnaire survey and field study of major UK manufacturing companies together provide a simulating portrayal of AMT investment decision making and have been expanded upon with a model using fuzzy set theory.


CIM. Computer Integrated Manufacturing

CIM. Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Author: August-Wilhelm Scheer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 298
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3642973140

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Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) is the computerized handling of integrated operational processes between production planning and control, design, process planning, production, and quality assurance. The consistent application of information technology, along with modern manufacturing techniques and new organizational procedures, opens up great potential for rationalization by speeding up processes, thereby reducing stocks and improving product structure and delivery times. Following a comprehensive justification of the CIM integration principle, this book discusses the current state of applications and new demands arising from the integration principle as applied to the individual CIM components. The interfaces between business and technical information processing are considered in detail. The main emphasis, however, is on strategies for realization and implementation based on concrete experi- ence. The "Y-CIM information management" model, developed and tested at the author's institute, is presented as a procedural method for implementing CIM and demonstrated using up-to-date examples. In addition to the procedure for developing a CIM strategy, concrete sub-projects are developed which are directed at specific sector or enterprise structures. The survey of further CIM developments including design stage cost estimation, use of expert systems and inter-company process chains have proved to be effective CIM components since the first edition of this book and are now treated in the main text. Six German and five American industrial implementations are presented to illustrate the diverse areas of emphasis in the implementation sequence, and to indicate how CIM can be realized with currently available data processing tools.


Organization and Management of Advanced Manufacturing

Organization and Management of Advanced Manufacturing
Author: Waldemar Karwowski
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 452
Release: 1994-03-31
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780471555087

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Takes into account the effective use of human factors issues in advanced manufacturing which would make the difference between the failure or success of industrial corporations. International authorities describe how to implement methods and techniques, applicable on a global basis, into manufacturing and process industries where change is being brought about as they move to concurrent engineering formats of operation.


Designing Innovations in Industrial Logistics Modelling

Designing Innovations in Industrial Logistics Modelling
Author: A. Kusiak
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 294
Release: 2021-05-31
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1000446409

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Designing Innovations in Industrial Logistics Modelling describes practical methods for approaching the task of designing industrial logistics systems. It surveys the development of logistics models and their application in manufacturing to designing, planning, and implementing the movement of supplies, equipment, and products. This text/reference book discusses the combination of operation and production research to obtain solutions for designing and integrating advanced logistics systems. It provides the reader with a set of prescriptive and descriptive models and methods that have been developed exclusively for the purpose of designing, managing, and optimizing the architecture of such advanced systems. The design and application of new tools and methods is presented in such a way that emphasizes the competitiveness of manufacturing industries, and case studies are presented in a manner that demonstrates successful models and methods in advanced industrial logistics systems. In addition, Designing Innovations in Industrial Logistics Modelling explains the various formal tools and methodologies employed in evaluating new programs and covers program management and dynamic evaluation techniques.