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Italian Jews from Emancipation to the Racial Laws

Italian Jews from Emancipation to the Racial Laws
Author: C. Bettin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2010-11-08
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 0230114377

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The Emancipation signalled the beginning of Jewish integration in Italy, a process that continued until 1938 when the Racial Laws were put into effect. In this book, Bettin examines the debate between integration and assimilation in the early twentieth century and Jewish culture to trace the 'rebirth of Judaism' that characterized the period.


Italy's Jews from Emancipation to Fascism

Italy's Jews from Emancipation to Fascism
Author: Shira Klein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2018-01-18
Genre: History
ISBN: 1108337376

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How did Italy treat Jews during World War II? Historians have shown beyond doubt that many Italians were complicit in the Holocaust, yet Italy is still known as the Axis state that helped Jews. Shira Klein uncovers how Italian Jews, though victims of Italian persecution, promoted the view that Fascist Italy was categorically good to them. She shows how the Jews' experience in the decades before World War II - during which they became fervent Italian patriots while maintaining their distinctive Jewish culture - led them later to bolster the myth of Italy's wartime innocence in the Fascist racial campaign. Italy's Jews experienced a century of dramatic changes, from emancipation in 1848, to the 1938 Racial Laws, wartime refuge in America and Palestine, and the rehabilitation of Holocaust survivors. This cultural and social history draws on a wealth of unexplored sources, including original interviews and unpublished memoirs.


The Fascists and the Jews of Italy

The Fascists and the Jews of Italy
Author: Michael A. Livingston
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2014-04-21
Genre: History
ISBN: 110702756X

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Describes the history and nature of the Italian Race Laws during the period (1938-43) when Italy was independent of German control.


Benevolence and Betrayal

Benevolence and Betrayal
Author: Alexander Stille
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2003-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780312421533

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This history of Italy's Jews under the shadow of the Holocaust examines the lives of five Jewish families: the Ovazzas, who propered under Mussolini and whose patriarch became a prominent fascist; the Foas, whose children included both an antifascist activist and a Fascist Party member, the DiVerolis who struggled for survival in the ghetto; the Teglios, one of whom worked with the Catholic Church to save hundreds of Jews; and the Schonheits, who were sent to Buchenwald and Ravensbruck.


The Italians and the Holocaust

The Italians and the Holocaust
Author: Susan Zuccotti
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Total Pages: 374
Release: 1996-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780803299115

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"A careful historical account linked to personal narratives."-New York Times Book Review. Eighty-five percent of Italy's Jews survived World War II. Nevertheless, more than six thousand Italian Jews were destroyed in the Holocaust and the lives of countless others were marked by terror. Susan Zuccotti relates hundreds of stories showing the resourcefulness of the Jews, the bravery of those who helped them, and the inhumanity and indifference of others. For Zuccotti, the Holocaust in Italy began when the first "black-shirted thug" poured a bottle of castor oil down the throat of his victim, or when the dignity of a single human being was violated. She writes: "We might examine again how most Italians behaved from the onset of fascism. . . . Did they do as much as they could? Or should they, and the Jews as well, have recognized the danger sooner, with the first denial of liberty and free speech? We might also ask ourselves whether we, as creatures without prejudice, would act as well as most Italians did under similar pressures. Would we risk our lives for persecuted minorities? Would we be more sensitive to the first assaults upon our liberties, when the only ones really hurt in the beginning are Communists, Socialists, democratic anti-Fascists, and trade unionists? And finally, we might be more aware than we are of the horrors that a racist lunatic fringe can commit, even in the best of societies." Susan Zuccotti teaches modern European history at Columbia University. She is also the author of The Holocaust, the French, and the Jews. The introduction by Furio Colombo was translated into English for this Bison Books edition. The author of God in America: Religion and Politics in theUnited States, Colombo is professor of Italian Studies at Columbia.


Jews in Italy Under Fascist and Nazi Rule, 1922-1945

Jews in Italy Under Fascist and Nazi Rule, 1922-1945
Author: Joshua D. Zimmerman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 408
Release: 2005-06-27
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521841016

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Italian Jewish Networks from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Century

Italian Jewish Networks from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Century
Author: Francesca Bregoli
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 219
Release: 2018-07-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 3319894056

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The volume investigates the interconnections between the Italian Jewish worlds and wider European and Mediterranean circles, situating the Italian Jewish experience within a transregional and transnational context mindful of the complex set of networks, relations, and loyalties that characterized Jewish diasporic life. Preceded by a methodological introduction by the editors, the chapters address rabbinic connections and ties of communal solidarity in the early modern period, and examine the circulation of Hebrew books and the overlap of national and transnational identities after emancipation. For the twentieth century, this volume additionally explores the Italian side of the Wissenschaft des Judentums; the role of international Jewish agencies in the years of Fascist racial persecution; the interactions between Italian Jewry, JDPs and Zionist envoys after Word War II; and the impact of Zionism in transforming modern Jewish identities.


The Double Bond

The Double Bond
Author: Carole Angier
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 944
Release: 2002
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 9780374113155

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Perhaps the most important writer to emerge from the death camps, Primo Levi is known for "Survival in Auschwitz, The Reawakening, " and the classic "The Periodic Table." Angier has spent nearly ten years writing this meticulously researched, vivid, and moving biography.


Strangers at Home

Strangers at Home
Author: Lynn M. Gunzberg
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 613
Release: 2023-12-22
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 0520912586

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Using popular literature as a window on Italian society and its values, Lynn Gunzberg explores the representation of Jews in novels and poetry written by non-Jews from the beginning of the Risorgimento in the early 1800s to the enactment of the Fascist racial laws in 1938. She shows how the literature of that period contradicts the popular belief that anti-Semitism simply did not exist in Italy until late in the Fascist period.


The Jews in Mussolini's Italy

The Jews in Mussolini's Italy
Author: Michele Sarfatti
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
Total Pages: 442
Release: 2006
Genre: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN: 9780299217341

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Provides a comprehensive history from the rise of fascism in 1922 to its defeat in 1945. The author uses statistical evidence to document how the Italian social climate changed from relatively just to irredeemably prejudicial. He demonstrates that Rome did not simply follow the lead of Berlin.