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Mass Spectrometry and Stable Isotopes in Nutritional and Pediatric Research

Mass Spectrometry and Stable Isotopes in Nutritional and Pediatric Research
Author: Henk Schierbeek
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 411
Release: 2017-01-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119341124

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A guide for scientists, pediatricians and students involved in metabolic studies in pediatric research Addresses the availability of modern analytical techniques and how to apply these techniques in metabolic studies Covers the whole range of available mass spectrometric techniques used for metabolic studies including Stable Isotope Methodology Presents the relevance of mass spectrometry and stable isotope methodology in pediatric research covering applications in Nutrition, Obesity, Metabolic Disorders, and Kidney Disorders Focuses on the interactions between nutrients and the endogenous metabolism within the body and how these factors affect the health of a growing infant


Mass Spectrometry and Stable Isotopes in Nutritional and Pediatric Research

Mass Spectrometry and Stable Isotopes in Nutritional and Pediatric Research
Author: Henk Schierbeek
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 407
Release: 2017-02-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1118858778

Download Mass Spectrometry and Stable Isotopes in Nutritional and Pediatric Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A guide for scientists, pediatricians and students involved in metabolic studies in pediatric research Addresses the availability of modern analytical techniques and how to apply these techniques in metabolic studies Covers the whole range of available mass spectrometric techniques used for metabolic studies including Stable Isotope Methodology Presents the relevance of mass spectrometry and stable isotope methodology in pediatric research covering applications in Nutrition, Obesity, Metabolic Disorders, and Kidney Disorders Focuses on the interactions between nutrients and the endogenous metabolism within the body and how these factors affect the health of a growing infant


Mass Spectrometry and Nutrition Research

Mass Spectrometry and Nutrition Research
Author: Laurent Bernard Fay
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 361
Release: 2010
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1849730369

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Mass spectrometry has developed into a platform for the assessment of health, sensory, quality and safety aspects of food. Current nutrition research focuses on unravelling the link between acute or chronic dietary and nutrient intake and the physiological effects at cellular, tissue and whole body level. The bioavailability and bioefficacy of food constituents and dose-effect correlations are key to understanding the impact of food on defined health outcomes. To generate this information, appropriate analytical tools are required to identify and quantify minute amounts of individual compounds in highly complex matrices (such as food or biological fluids) and to monitor molecular changes in the body in a highly specific and sensitive manner. Mass spectrometry has become the method of choice for such work and now has broad applications throughout all areas of nutrition research. This book focuses the contribution of mass spectrometry to the advancement of nutrition research. Aimed and students, teachers and researchers, it provides a link between nutrition and analytical biochemistry. It guides nutritionists to the appropriate techniques for their work and introduces analytical biochemists to new fields of application in nutrition and health. The first part of the book is dedicated to the assessment of macro- and micro-nutrient status with a view to making dietary recommendations for the treatment of diet-related diseases. The second part shows how mass spectrometry has changed nutrition research in fields like energy metabolism, body composition, protein turnover, immune modulation and cardiovascular health.


Stable Isotopes in Human Nutrition

Stable Isotopes in Human Nutrition
Author: S. A. Abrams
Publisher: CABI
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2003-04-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780851997964

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The use of stable isotopes in nutritional studies is now widespread, and the technique is becoming increasingly popular. Practical applications are numerous and include:calcium and iron absorption studiesstudies looking at the impacts of diet, physical activity, aging, and medical therapy and supplementation on nutrient metabolismthe measurement of energy cost of pregnancystudies on the causes of growth faltering in infantsinvestigations into childhood and adult obesity.This book is designed as a laboratory handbook of methods used to perform stable isotope studies in humans. It covers basic principles, dosage information, sample preparation procedures, analytical instrumentation, and necessary mathematical methods and provides the fundamentals to enable researchers to evaluate and establish stable isotope methods in their own laboratories.


Mass Spectrometry of Natural Substances in Food

Mass Spectrometry of Natural Substances in Food
Author: Fred Mellon
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2007-10-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1847551297

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Introducing the principles, practice and applications of mass spectrometric techniques in the study of natural substances in foods, this book conveys the depth and breadth of modern mass spectrometry in relation to food analysis. It covers traditional techniques such as electron and chemical ionisation and newer soft ionisation techniques such as matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation and electrospray. All of these techniques are especially relevant in food quality and safety studies and in biopolymer analysis. The ability to analyse biopolymers by mass spectrometry is having a major impact on the study of food structure components, food proteins, food pathogens and food components produced from genetically modified organisms. The principles and practice of mass spectrometry are covered in the early chapters and are followed by applications in flavour analysis and the determination of non-nutrient, biologically-active, natural substances in foods. The analysis and metabolic studies of amino acids, peptides, proteins, lipids, sugars, carbohydrates and vitamins is also discussed, with separate chapters on mineral and micronutrient metabolism and techniques of pyrolysis mass spectrometry. Mass Spectrometry of Natural Substances in Food will be a valuable resource for food scientists, food analysts and others working in food research, nutrition and safety.


Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry of Light Gas-Forming Elements

Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry of Light Gas-Forming Elements
Author: V.S. Sevastyanov
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2016-04-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 146659408X

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Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry of Light Gas-Forming Elements explores different methods of isotope analysis, including spark, secondary ion, laser, glow discharge, and isotope ratio mass spectrometry. It explains how to evaluate the isotopic composition of light elements (H, C, N, O) in solid, liquid, and gaseous samples of organic and inorganic s


Forensic Human Identification

Forensic Human Identification
Author: Tim Thompson
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 544
Release: 2006-11-14
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1420005715

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Identity theft, criminal investigations of the dead or missing, mass disasters both by natural causes and by criminal intent with this as our day to day reality, the establishment and verification of human identity has never been more important or more prominent in our society. Maintaining and protecting the integrity of out identity has reached


Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research

Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research
Author: Committee on Military Nutrition Research
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 730
Release: 1997-09-17
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0309553385

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The latest of a series of publications based on workshops sponsored by the Committee on Military Nutrition Research, this book's focus on emerging technologies for nutrition research arose from a concern among scientists at the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine that traditional nutrition research, using standard techniques, centered more on complex issues of the maintenance or enhancement of performance, and might not be sufficiently substantive either to measure changes in performance or to predict the effects on performance of stresses soldiers commonly experience in operational environments. The committee's task was to identify and evaluate new technologies to determine whether they could help resolve important issues in military nutrition research. The book contains the committee's summary and recommendations as well as individually authored chapters based on presentations at a 1995 workshop. Other chapters cover techniques of body composition assessment, tracer techniques for the study of metabolism, ambulatory techniques for the determination of energy expenditure, molecular and cellular approaches to nutrition, the assessment of immune function, and functional and behavioral measures of nutritional status.


Mass Spectrometry Handbook

Mass Spectrometry Handbook
Author: Mike S. Lee
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1362
Release: 2012-04-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1118180720

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Due to its enormous sensitivity and ease of use, mass spectrometry has grown into the analytical tool of choice in most industries and areas of research. This unique reference provides an extensive library of methods used in mass spectrometry, covering applications of mass spectrometry in fields as diverse as drug discovery, environmental science, forensic science, clinical analysis, polymers, oil composition, doping, cellular research, semiconductor, ceramics, metals and alloys, and homeland security. The book provides the reader with a protocol for the technique described (including sampling methods) and explains why to use a particular method and not others. Essential for MS specialists working in industrial, environmental, and clinical fields.