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Is Analyst Forecast Accuracy Associated with Accounting Information Use?

Is Analyst Forecast Accuracy Associated with Accounting Information Use?
Author: Ruth Ann McEwen
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1999
Genre:
ISBN:

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In 1994, the AICPA?s Special Committee on Financial Reporting recommended that participants in business reporting can improve the reporting process by focusing on user needs and finding cost-effective ways of aligning business reports with those needs. The Committee noted that professional financial analysts are among the most important users of business reporting and that an examination of their accounting information needs would provide useful insight to the profession. Further, the Committee suggested that an investigation of the link between information usage and decision quality could provide a starting point for determining whether currently reported business information is relevant. The current study examines the relation between the forecast accuracy of financial analysts and specific accounting information items used during financial statement analysis. Findings indicate that relatively more accurate analysts tend to emphasize different information items prior to issuing an earnings forecast than do less accurate analysts. Study results also provide evidence of an association between specific accounting information items and decision quality.


The Decision Usefulness of Additional Fair Value Disclosures

The Decision Usefulness of Additional Fair Value Disclosures
Author: Theresa Herrmann
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 181
Release: 2018-12-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3658248327

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Conducting an experiment Theresa Herrmann investigates why nonprofessional investors fail to incorporate disclosures on fair value estimates into their investment decision and what causes this exclusion. Differentiating between different types of disclosures and the development of the fair value (gain vs. loss) the results indicate that with a fair value gain, none of the disclosure information increases decision usefulness, irrespective of the presentation format. When a fair value loss occurs, fair value disclosures presented in a salient presentation format decrease decision usefulness. Thus, investors have varying information needs that are strongly linked to the development of a firm’s key asset.


Disclosure Practices, Enforcement of Accounting Standards and Analysts' Forecast Accuracy

Disclosure Practices, Enforcement of Accounting Standards and Analysts' Forecast Accuracy
Author: Ole-Kristian Hope
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2003
Genre:
ISBN:

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Using a sample from 22 countries, I investigate the relations between the accuracy of analysts' earnings forecasts and the level of annual report disclosure; and between forecast accuracy and the degree of enforcement of accounting standards. I document that firm-level disclosures are positively related to forecast accuracy, suggesting that such disclosures provide useful information to analysts. I construct a comprehensive measure of enforcement and find that strong enforcement is associated with higher forecast accuracy. This finding is consistent with the hypothesis that enforcement encourages managers to follow prescribed accounting rules, which, in turn, reduces analysts' uncertainty about future earnings. I also find evidence consistent with disclosures being more important when analyst following is low and with enforcement being more important when more choice among accounting methods is allowed.


New Determinants of Analysts’ Earnings Forecast Accuracy

New Determinants of Analysts’ Earnings Forecast Accuracy
Author: Tanja Klettke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2014-04-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3658056347

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Financial analysts provide information in their research reports and thereby help forming expectations of a firm’s future business performance. Thus, it is essential to recognize analysts who provide the most precise forecasts and the accounting literature identifies characteristics that help finding the most accurate analysts. Tanja Klettke detects new relationships and identifies two new determinants of earnings forecast accuracy. These new determinants are an analyst’s “general forecast effort” and the “number of supplementary forecasts”. Within two comprehensive empirical investigations she proves these measures’ power to explain accuracy differences. Tanja Klettke’s research helps investors and researchers to identify more accurate earnings forecasts.


Applied Research in Financial Reporting

Applied Research in Financial Reporting
Author: Mohammad Javad Abdolmohammadi
Publisher: Irwin/McGraw-Hill
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2002
Genre: Accounting
ISBN:

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This book aims to solve complex accounting and reporting issues by focusing on applied research, which accounting graduate are expected to know about, as well as having knowledge of accounting concepts, methods and procedures typically covered in intermediate and advanced accounting courses. Using real-world case analysis and issue-based research approaches, the book helps students to develop critical thinking skills and encourages them to think creatively. Section I provides the foundation for applied professional research; Section II covers application issues.


Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research

Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research
Author: Khondkar E. Karim
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2022-08-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1803828013

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Focusing on research that examines both individual and organizational behavior relative to accounting, Volume 25 of Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research uncovers emerging theories, methods and applications.


Factors Affecting the Accuracy of Analysts' Forecasts

Factors Affecting the Accuracy of Analysts' Forecasts
Author: Jahidur Md Rahman
Publisher:
Total Pages: 18
Release: 2020
Genre:
ISBN:

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This study conducts a comprehensive review of the literature published during 1996- 2017 to identify the factors that affect the accuracy of financial analysts' forecasts. We organize our review around three main groups, namely, (a) drivers of analyst forecast accuracy, (b) quality financial reporting, and (c) accounting standards. Among the several factors found, some factors (experience of the analyst, earnings quality, audit quality, IFRS adoption, and annual report readability) have a positive relationship with the accuracy of analysts' forecasts while others (politically connected firms, firms audited by Non-Big 4, and international GAAP differences) have a negative relationship. Our findings contribute to future research by examining the factors affecting analyst forecast accuracy from different perspectives, which will prove to be useful for academicians, regulators, investors, and financial analysts.


Financial Analysts' Forecasts and Stock Recommendations

Financial Analysts' Forecasts and Stock Recommendations
Author: Sundaresh Ramnath
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Total Pages: 125
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1601981627

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Financial Analysts' Forecasts and Stock Recommendations reviews research related to the role of financial analysts in the allocation of resources in capital markets. The authors provide an organized look at the literature, with particular attention to important questions that remain open for further research. They focus research related to analysts' decision processes and the usefulness of their forecasts and stock recommendations. Some of the major surveys were published in the early 1990's and since then no less than 250 papers related to financial analysts have appeared in the nine major research journals that we used to launch our review of the literature. The research has evolved from descriptions of the statistical properties of analysts' forecasts to investigations of the incentives and decision processes that give rise to those properties. However, in spite of this broader focus, much of analysts' decision processes and the market's mechanism of drawing a useful consensus from the combination of individual analysts' decisions remain hidden in a black box. What do we know about the relevant valuation metrics and the mechanism by which analysts and investors translate forecasts into present equity values? What do we know about the heuristics relied upon by analysts and the market and the appropriateness of their use? Financial Analysts' Forecasts and Stock Recommendations examines these and other questions and concludes by highlighting area for future research.


Judgment and Decision Making in Accounting

Judgment and Decision Making in Accounting
Author: Sarah E. Bonner
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 488
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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This unique first edition is the only book on the market that delivers a contemporary synthesis of both psychology and accounting literature related to judgment and decision making. Judgment and Decision Making in Accounting is structured around an innovative framework that provides a unique way of thinking about JDM projects and organizing JDM research. Developed based on many years of teaching and research on accounting JDM, this unique framework succinctly describes the key issues in accounting JDM research, enabling readers to more quickly assimilate the vast material related to those issues. The framework also provides a basis to help readers evaluate their own current JDM research ideas, as well as generate further research questions.


Research and Technology

Research and Technology
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 846
Release: 2002
Genre: Report writing
ISBN: 9780072763447

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