Investigations In Number Theory PDF Download
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Author | : Hugh L. Montgomery |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 574 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780521849036 |
Download Multiplicative Number Theory I Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A 2006 text based on courses taught successfully over many years at Michigan, Imperial College and Pennsylvania State.
Author | : Helmut Koch |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | : 390 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780821820544 |
Download Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Algebraic number theory is one of the most refined creations in mathematics. It has been developed by some of the leading mathematicians of this and previous centuries. The primary goal of this book is to present the essential elements of algebraic number theory, including the theory of normal extensions up through a glimpse of class field theory. Following the example set for us by Kronecker, Weber, Hilbert and Artin, algebraic functions are handled here on an equal footing with algebraic numbers. This is done on the one hand to demonstrate the analogy between number fields and function fields, which is especially clear in the case where the ground field is a finite field. On the other hand, in this way one obtains an introduction to the theory of 'higher congruences' as an important element of 'arithmetic geometry'. Early chapters discuss topics in elementary number theory, such as Minkowski's geometry of numbers, public-key cryptography and a short proof of the Prime Number Theorem, following Newman and Zagier. Next, some of the tools of algebraic number theory are introduced, such as ideals, discriminants and valuations. These results are then applied to obtain results about function fields, including a proof of the Riemann-Roch Theorem and, as an application of cyclotomic fields, a proof of the first case of Fermat's Last Theorem. There are a detailed exposition of the theory of Hecke $L$-series, following Tate, and explicit applications to number theory, such as the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis. Chapter 9 brings together the earlier material through the study of quadratic number fields. Finally, Chapter 10 gives an introduction to class field theory. The book attempts as much as possible to give simple proofs. It can be used by a beginner in algebraic number theory who wishes to see some of the true power and depth of the subject. The book is suitable for two one-semester courses, with the first four chapters serving to develop the basic material. Chapters 6 through 9 could be used on their own as a second semester course.
Author | : G. Tenenbaum |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 180 |
Release | : 1995-06-30 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780521412612 |
Download Introduction to Analytic and Probabilistic Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is a self-contained introduction to analytic methods in number theory, assuming on the part of the reader only what is typically learned in a standard undergraduate degree course. It offers to students and those beginning research a systematic and consistent account of the subject but will also be a convenient resource and reference for more experienced mathematicians. These aspects are aided by the inclusion at the end of each chapter a section of bibliographic notes and detailed exercises.
Author | : Marius Overholt |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | : 394 |
Release | : 2014-12-30 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1470417065 |
Download A Course in Analytic Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is an introduction to analytic number theory suitable for beginning graduate students. It covers everything one expects in a first course in this field, such as growth of arithmetic functions, existence of primes in arithmetic progressions, and the Prime Number Theorem. But it also covers more challenging topics that might be used in a second course, such as the Siegel-Walfisz theorem, functional equations of L-functions, and the explicit formula of von Mangoldt. For students with an interest in Diophantine analysis, there is a chapter on the Circle Method and Waring's Problem. Those with an interest in algebraic number theory may find the chapter on the analytic theory of number fields of interest, with proofs of the Dirichlet unit theorem, the analytic class number formula, the functional equation of the Dedekind zeta function, and the Prime Ideal Theorem. The exposition is both clear and precise, reflecting careful attention to the needs of the reader. The text includes extensive historical notes, which occur at the ends of the chapters. The exercises range from introductory problems and standard problems in analytic number theory to interesting original problems that will challenge the reader. The author has made an effort to provide clear explanations for the techniques of analysis used. No background in analysis beyond rigorous calculus and a first course in complex function theory is assumed.
Author | : Peter Barlow |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 536 |
Release | : 1811 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : |
Download An Elementary Investigation of the Theory of Numbers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : A. Gardiner |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 226 |
Release | : 2006-01-26 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0486452999 |
Download Discovering Mathematics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The term "mathematics" usually suggests an array of familiar problems with solutions derived from well-known techniques. Discovering Mathematics: The Art of Investigation takes a different approach, exploring how new ideas and chance observations can be pursued, and focusing on how the process invariably leads to interesting questions that would never have otherwise arisen. With puzzles involving coins, postage stamps, and other commonplace items, students are challenged to account for the simple explanations behind perplexing mathematical phenomena. Elementary methods and solutions allow readers to concentrate on the way in which the material is explored, as well as on strategies for answers that aren't immediately obvious. The problems don't require the kind of sophistication that would put them out of reach of ordinary students, but they're sufficiently complex to capture the essential features of mathematical discovery. Complete solutions appear at the end.
Author | : Emmanuel Kowalski |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 271 |
Release | : 2021-05-06 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1108899560 |
Download An Introduction to Probabilistic Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Despite its seemingly deterministic nature, the study of whole numbers, especially prime numbers, has many interactions with probability theory, the theory of random processes and events. This surprising connection was first discovered around 1920, but in recent years the links have become much deeper and better understood. Aimed at beginning graduate students, this textbook is the first to explain some of the most modern parts of the story. Such topics include the Chebychev bias, universality of the Riemann zeta function, exponential sums and the bewitching shapes known as Kloosterman paths. Emphasis is given throughout to probabilistic ideas in the arguments, not just the final statements, and the focus is on key examples over technicalities. The book develops probabilistic number theory from scratch, with short appendices summarizing the most important background results from number theory, analysis and probability, making it a readable and incisive introduction to this beautiful area of mathematics.
Author | : A. Fröhlich |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780521438346 |
Download Algebraic Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book originates from graduate courses given in Cambridge and London. It provides a brisk, thorough treatment of the foundations of algebraic number theory, and builds on that to introduce more advanced ideas. Throughout, the authors emphasise the systematic development of techniques for the explicit calculation of the basic invariants, such as rings of integers, class groups, and units. Moreover they combine, at each stage of development, theory with explicit computations and applications, and provide motivation in terms of classical number-theoretic problems. A number of special topics are included that can be treated at this level but can usually only be found in research monographs or original papers, for instance: module theory of Dedekind domains; tame and wild ramifications; Gauss series and Gauss periods; binary quadratic forms; and Brauer relations. This is the only textbook at this level which combines clean, modern algebraic techniques together with a substantial arithmetic content. It will be indispensable for all practising and would-be algebraic number theorists.
Author | : Tomio Kubota |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 642 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : Number theory |
ISBN | : |
Download Investigations in Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jean-Marie De Koninck |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | : 434 |
Release | : 2012-05-02 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0821875779 |
Download Analytic Number Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The authors assemble a fascinating collection of topics from analytic number theory that provides an introduction to the subject with a very clear and unique focus on the anatomy of integers, that is, on the study of the multiplicative structure of the integers. Some of the most important topics presented are the global and local behavior of arithmetic functions, an extensive study of smooth numbers, the Hardy-Ramanujan and Landau theorems, characters and the Dirichlet theorem, the $abc$ conjecture along with some of its applications, and sieve methods. The book concludes with a whole chapter on the index of composition of an integer. One of this book's best features is the collection of problems at the end of each chapter that have been chosen carefully to reinforce the material. The authors include solutions to the even-numbered problems, making this volume very appropriate for readers who want to test their understanding of the theory presented in the book.