Interpenetrating Phase Ceramic Polymer Composite Coatingsfabrication And Characterization PDF Download

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Creation and Characterization of Ceramic/polymer Bi-continuous Composite Material for Hot-bitumen Pipeline Coating

Creation and Characterization of Ceramic/polymer Bi-continuous Composite Material for Hot-bitumen Pipeline Coating
Author: Sean Preston Wagner
Publisher:
Total Pages: 91
Release: 2015
Genre: Pipelines
ISBN:

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Current composite materials base their capabilities from the dispersion of discrete reinforcing materials throughout a matrix. This method places too much reliance on the surface bond between matrix and reinforcing phase. By employing two continuous, interpenetrating materials, it is theorized that each material will be able to act as a bulk material and enjoy the benefits of reinforcement via the bond with the other material, creating a material that responds favourably to situations requiring hardness and elasticity by utilizing the properties of each comprising material selectively.


Nano-characterization of Ceramic-metallic Interpenetrating Phase Composite Material Using Electron Crystallography

Nano-characterization of Ceramic-metallic Interpenetrating Phase Composite Material Using Electron Crystallography
Author: Marjan Moro
Publisher:
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2012
Genre: Ceramic materials
ISBN:

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Interpenetrating phase composites (IPCs) have unique mechanical and physical proper-ties and thanks to these they could replace traditional single phase materials in numbers of applications. The most common IPCs are ceramic-metallic systems in which a duc-tile metal supports a hard ceramic making it an excellent composite material. Fireline, Inc., from Youngstown, OH manufactures such IPCs using an Al alloy-Al2O3 based ceramic-metallic composite material. This product is fabricated using a Reactive Metal Penetration (RMP) process to form two interconnected networks. Fireline products are used, among others, as refractory materials for handling of high temperature molten metals. A novel route to adding a shape memory metal phase within a ceramic matrix has been proposed. A NiO preform was reacted with Ti to produce an IPC using a plasma arc melting system. This reaction is particularly interesting due to the possible formation of a Ni-Ti metal phase which could exhibit shape memory effects within the ceramic-metal network. Dierent ratios of NiO and TiO2 (rutile) were reacted with Ti to investigate if the NiTi phase could be formed. In this thesis, two IPCs, one produced by the TCON RMP process and the other by using plasma arc-melting were investigated. The materials include Al-Fe alloy-Al2O3 and NiO-Ti ceramic-metallic IPCs. Analysis was performed using scanning/transmission electron microscopy (S/TEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), focused ion beam (FIB), and X-ray diraction (XRD). Observations of these IPCs revealed all present phases within the composite material, obtained orientation relationships, and explored the growth mechanism of the RMP process which still puzzles the scientific community. This information is valuable for developing improved IPC systems with diverse elemental composition for a wide variety of applications.


Spectroscopic Methods for Nanomaterials Characterization

Spectroscopic Methods for Nanomaterials Characterization
Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2017-05-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323461468

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Nanomaterials Characterization Techniques, Volume Two, part of an ongoing series, offers a detailed analysis of the different types of spectroscopic methods currently being used in nanocharacterization. These include, for example, the Raman spectroscopic method for the characterization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). This book outlines the different kinds of spectroscopic tools being used for the characterization of nanomaterials and discusses under what conditions each should be used. The book is intended to cover all the major spectroscopic techniques for nanocharacterization, making it an important resource for both the academic community at the research level and the industrial community involved in nanomanufacturing. Explores how spectroscopy and X-ray-based nanocharacterization techniques are applied in modern industry Analyzes all the major spectroscopy and X-ray-based nanocharacterization techniques, allowing the reader to choose the best for their situation Presents a method-orientated approach that explains how to successfully use each technique


Composites Industry Abstracts

Composites Industry Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 768
Release: 1996
Genre: Composite materials
ISBN:

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Industrial Applications for Intelligent Polymers and Coatings

Industrial Applications for Intelligent Polymers and Coatings
Author: Majid Hosseini
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 715
Release: 2016-05-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319268937

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This book is a comprehensive collaboration on intelligent polymers and coatings for industrial applications by worldwide researchers and specialists. The authors cover the basis and fundamental aspects of intelligent polymers and coatings, challenges, and potential mechanisms and properties. They include recent and emerging industrial applications in medical, smart textile design, oil and gas, electronic, aerospace, and automobile industries as well as other applications including microsystems, sensors, and actuators, among others. The authors discuss the potential for future research in these areas for improvement and growth of marketable applications of intelligent polymers and coatings.


Coatings for Biomedical Applications

Coatings for Biomedical Applications
Author: Mike Driver
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 381
Release: 2012-02-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0857093673

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The biomaterials sector is rapidly expanding and significant advances have been made in the technology of biomedical coatings and materials, which provide a means to improve the wear of joints, change the biological interaction between implant and host and combine the properties of various materials to improve device performance. Coatings for biomedical applications provides an extensive review of coating types and surface modifications for biomedical applications. The first part of the book explores a range of coating types and their biomedical applications. Chapters look at hydrophilic, mineral and pyrolytic carbon coatings in and ex vivo orthopaedic applications and finally at surface modification and preparation techniques. Part two presents case studies of orthopaedic and ophthalmic coatings, and biomedical applications including vascular stents, cardiopulomonary by-pass equipment and ventricular assist devices. With its clear structure and comprehensive review of research, Coatings for biomedical applications is a valuable resource to researchers, scientists and engineers in the biomedical industry. It will also benefit anyone studying or working within the biomedical sector, particularly those specialising in biomedical coatings. Provides an extensive review of coating types and surface modifications for biomedical applications Chapters look at hydrophilic coatings for biomedical applications in and ex vivo, mineral coatings for orthopaedic applications, pyrolytic carbon coating and other commonly-used biomedical coatings Presents case studies of orthopaedic and ophthalmic coatings, and biomedical applications including vascular stents, cardiopulomonary by-pass equipment and ventricular assist devices


Fundamental Biomaterials: Metals

Fundamental Biomaterials: Metals
Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 438
Release: 2018-07-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0081022069

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Fundamental Biomaterials: Metals provides current information on the development of metals and their conversion from base materials to medical devices. Chapters analyze the properties of metals and discuss a range of biomedical applications, with a focus on orthopedics. While the book will be of great use to researchers and professionals in the development stages of design for more appropriate target materials, it will also help medical researchers understand, and more effectively communicate, the requirements for a specific application. With the recent introduction of a number of interdisciplinary bio-related undergraduate and graduate programs, this book will be an appropriate reference volume for students. It represents the second volume in a three volume set, each of which reviews the most important and commonly used classes of biomaterials, providing comprehensive information on materials properties, behavior, biocompatibility and applications. Provides current information on metals and their conversion from base materials to medical devices Includes analyses of types of metals, discussion of a range of biomedical applications, and essential information on corrosion, degradation and wear and lifetime prediction of metal biomaterials Explores both theoretical and practical aspects of metals in biomaterials


Biomedical Composites

Biomedical Composites
Author: Luigi Ambrosio
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 652
Release: 2009-11-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1845697375

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Biocomposites are widely used in the medical industry to repair and restore bone, tooth, cartilage skin and other tissues. Biomedical composites, provides a thorough review of the current status, recent progress and future trends in composites for biomedical applications. Part one discusses the fundamentals of biocomposites with chapters on natural composites, design and fabrication of biocomposites, and hard and soft tissue applications of biocomposites. Part two then reviews applications of biocomposites. Chapters discuss composites for bone repair, composite coatings for implants, composites for spinal implants, injectable composites and composites for tissue engineered scaffolds. Chapters in part three discuss the biocompatibility, mechanical behaviour and failure of biocomposites with such topics as cellular response, testing of biocomposites and tribology of biocomposites. Finally part four reviews the future for biocomposites with chapters on nano-structured biocomposites, developing biocomposites as scaffolds and biocomposites in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. With its distinguished editor and team of international contributors, Biomedical composites is an essential reference to materials scientists and researchers in industry and academia, as well as all those concerned with this increasingly important field. Provides a thorough review of the current status, recent progress and future trends in composites for biomedical applications Discusses the fundamentals of biocomposites with chapters on natural composites, design and fabrication of biocomposites and their applications Chapters address composites for bone repair, spinal implants and various other applications and discuss biocompatability, mechanical behaviour and failure of biocomposites