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Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects

Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects
Author: Jong K. Lee
Publisher: Society for Mining Metallurgy & Exploration
Total Pages: 428
Release: 1981
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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Interatomic Potentials and Simulation of Lattice Defects

Interatomic Potentials and Simulation of Lattice Defects
Author: P. Gehlen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 778
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1468419927

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This book is the proceedings of the Sixth Battelle Colloquium on the Science of Materials. The Colloquium was devoted to a new field of materials science in which computers are used to conduct the experiments. Although the computer methods used have reached a high degree of sophistication, the underlying principles are relatively straightforward and well understood. The interatomic force laws - a vital input into these computations - however are less well understood. Interatomic Potentials and Simulation of Lattice Defects primarily discusses the validity of a variety of force laws - either from a theoretical point of view or through comparisons of experimental results and those obtained with computer simulation. The format used in previous Battelle Institute Colloquia is followed. The opening session was aimed at providing an overall view of the field of interatomic forces and defect calculations by major contributors. It was led by Dr. G. H. Vineyard, one of the pioneers in this field. The second day was devoted to research papers on theoretical and experimental aspects of interatomic forces. The remaining days were devoted to research papers on computer simulation of the four types of defects: point defects, line defects, surface defects, and volume defects.


Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects

Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 411
Release: 1981
Genre:
ISBN:

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With the advent of large, high-speed computers, many computer simulation studies on defects in materials have been performed during the last two decades. The 1971 Battelle colloquium on 'Interatomic Potentials and Simulation of Lattice Defects' held in Seattle, Washington, provided a successful open forum for discussions of interatomic forces and their use in studies in crystalline defects through computer simulation. These studies have yielded many new insights into materials properties. Although the 1976 International Conference on 'Computer Simulation for Materials Applications' at the National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C., covered some of these results as short papers, it is certainly time to provide another open forum for in-depth reviews and discussions of new findings and progress in this exciting field.


Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects

Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects
Author: Jong K. Lee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 401
Release: 1981
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Interatomic Potentials and Crystalline Defects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

With the advent of large, high-speed computers, many computer simulation studies on defects in materials have been performed during the last two decades. The 1971 Battelle colloquium on 'Interatomic Potentials and Simulation of Lattice Defects' held in Seattle, Washington, provided a successful open forum for discussions of interatomic forces and their use in studies in crystalline defects through computer simulation. These studies have yielded many new insights into materials properties. Although the 1976 International Conference on 'Computer Simulation for Materials Applications' at the National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C., covered some of these results as short papers, it is certainly time to provide another open forum for in-depth reviews and discussions of new findings and progress in this exciting field.


Stochastic Dynamics of Crystal Defects

Stochastic Dynamics of Crystal Defects
Author: Thomas D Swinburne
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 110
Release: 2015-07-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319200194

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This thesis is concerned with establishing a rigorous, modern theory of the stochastic and dissipative forces on crystal defects, which remain poorly understood despite their importance in any temperature dependent micro-structural process such as the ductile to brittle transition or irradiation damage. The author first uses novel molecular dynamics simulations to parameterise an efficient, stochastic and discrete dislocation model that allows access to experimental time and length scales. Simulated trajectories are in excellent agreement with experiment. The author also applies modern methods of multiscale analysis to extract novel bounds on the transport properties of these many body systems. Despite their successes in coarse graining, existing theories are found unable to explain stochastic defect dynamics. To resolve this, the author defines crystal defects through projection operators, without any recourse to elasticity. By rigorous dimensional reduction, explicit analytical forms are derived for the stochastic forces acting on crystal defects, allowing new quantitative insight into the role of thermal fluctuations in crystal plasticity.


Interatomic Potentials

Interatomic Potentials
Author: Ian McC. Torrens
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1972
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Interatomic Potentials provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of the interaction between atoms. This book discusses the theory of interatomic forces or potentials, which deals with the complicated problem of many-body interactions. Organized into 10 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the physical principles behind a range of atomic interactions and show how they can be applied to some atomic problems. This text then examines some of the theories of the atom that employ various approximate methods to simplify the many-body problem and estimate it potential energy. Other chapters consider the application of computer techniques to atomic problems. This book discusses as well the general principles and the particular types of pair interactions based on the pseudopotential method. The final chapter deals with some applications of interatomic potentials. This book is a valuable resource for graduate students, research workers, and teachers. Atomic and solid state physicists will also find this book useful.