Intense Shock Waves On Earth And In Space PDF Download
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| Author | : Vladimir Fortov |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 388 |
| Release | : 2021-05-26 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030748405 |
Download Intense Shock Waves on Earth and in Space Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book focuses on the non-traditional branches of physics and mechanics of shock waves that have arisen recently in connection with the intensive study of these waves in a wide variety of phenomena - from nuclear matter to clusters of galaxies. The book is devoted to the various physical phenomena and properties of intense shock waves. The author addresses methods of generation, diagnostics, as well as theoretical methods for describing shock waves at extremely high pressures and temperatures in laboratory and quasi-laboratory conditions. The state of materials with high energy density generated by shock wave compression is discussed. In addition, the book aims to systematize, generalize, and describe from a universal viewpoint the extensive theoretical and experimental material on the physics of high energy densities - the physics and mechanics of intense shock waves. The book is based on lectures delivered by the author at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, the Higher School of Physics of Rosatom State Nuclear Energy Corporation, as well as overviews presented at many scientific conferences and symposia. It is useful to a wide range of researchers in natural sciences, giving them access to original works and allowing them to navigate the fascinating problems of the modern science of intense shock waves.
| Author | : André Balogh |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 503 |
| Release | : 2013-01-04 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1461460999 |
Download Physics of Collisionless Shocks Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The present book provides a contemporary systematic treatment of shock waves in high-temperature collisionless plasmas as are encountered in near Earth space and in Astrophysics. It consists of two parts. Part I develops the complete theory of shocks in dilute hot plasmas under the assumption of absence of collisions among the charged particles when the interaction is mediated solely by the self-consistent electromagnetic fields. Such shocks are naturally magnetised implying that the magnetic field plays an important role in their evolution and dynamics. This part treats subcritical shocks which dissipate flow energy by generating anomalous resistance or viscosity. The main emphasis is, however, on super-critical shocks where the anomalous dissipation is insufficient to retard the upstream flow. These shocks, depending on the direction of the upstream magnetic field, are distinguished as quasi-perpendicular and quasi-parallel shocks which exhibit different behaviours, reflecting particles back upstream and generating high electromagnetic wave intensities. Particle acceleration and turbulence at such shocks become possible and important. Part II treats planetary bow shocks and the famous Heliospheric Termination shock as examples of two applications of the theory developed in part I.
| Author | : Shamil U. Galiev |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 373 |
| Release | : 2020-06-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 100006400X |
Download Extreme Waves and Shock-Excited Processes in Structures and Space Objects Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The theory of waves is generalized on cases when waves change medium in which they appear and propagate. A reaction of structural elements and space objects to the dynamic actions of the different nature, durations, and intensities is studied. It considers the effects of transitions in the state and phase equations of media on the formation and propagation of extreme waves as a result of power, thermal, or laser pulsed action. The influence of cavitation and cool boiling of liquids, geometric and physical nonlinearity of walls on containers’ strength, and the formation of extreme waves is studied. The theory can be also used to optimize impulse technology, in particular, in the optimization of explosive processing of sheet metal by explosion in a liquid. This book was written for researchers and engineers, as well as graduate students in the fields of thermal fluids, aerospace, nuclear engineering, and nonlinear waves.
| Author | : Vladimir E. Fortov |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 345 |
| Release | : 2010-11-16 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642164641 |
Download Extreme States of Matter Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
With its many beautiful colour pictures, this book gives fascinating insights into the unusual forms and behaviour of matter under extremely high pressures and temperatures. These extreme states are generated, among other things, by strong shock, detonation and electric explosion waves, dense laser beams, electron and ion beams, hypersonic entry of spacecraft into dense atmospheres of planets, and in many other situations characterized by extremely high pressures and temperatures. Written by one of the world's foremost experts on the topic, this book will inform and fascinate all scientists dealing with materials properties and physics, and also serve as an excellent introduction to plasma-, shock-wave and high-energy-density physics for students and newcomers seeking an overview.
| Author | : Zygrelbaum |
| Publisher | : A I P Press |
| Total Pages | : 1000 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : |
Download Earth and Space Science Information Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The ISY Conference was organized to promote and enhance international scientific communication and co-operation for the collection, processing, archiving, distribution and analysis of earth and space science data. These are the proceedings of this conference.
| Author | : Peter O. K. Krehl |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 1298 |
| Release | : 2008-09-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3540304215 |
Download History of Shock Waves, Explosions and Impact Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This unique and encyclopedic reference work describes the evolution of the physics of modern shock wave and detonation from the earlier and classical percussion. The history of this complex process is first reviewed in a general survey. Subsequently, the subject is treated in more detail and the book is richly illustrated in the form of a picture gallery. This book is ideal for everyone professionally interested in shock wave phenomena.
| Author | : Kenneth R. Lang |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 368 |
| Release | : 2013-04-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3662042800 |
Download The Sun from Space Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A comprehensive account of solar astrophysics and how our perception and knowledge of this star have gradually changed as mankind has elucidated ever more of its mysteries. The emphasis here is on the last decade, which has seen three successful solar spacecraft missions: SOHO, Ulysses and Yohkoh. Together, these have confirmed many aspects of the solar standard model and provided new clues to the numerous open questions that remain. The author, a leading researcher in the field, writes in a clear and concise style. Known also for his famous books "Astrophysical Formulae", "Sun, Earth and Sky" and the prize-winning "Wanderers in Space", he has succeeded once again in addressing a complex scientific topic in a very approachable way.
| Author | : Luca Sorriso-Valvo |
| Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
| Total Pages | : 146 |
| Release | : 2023-02-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 2832514553 |
Download New Challenges in Space Plasma Physics: Open Questions and Future Mission Concepts Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 454 |
| Release | : 2013-09-26 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309164281 |
Download Solar and Space Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
From the interior of the Sun, to the upper atmosphere and near-space environment of Earth, and outward to a region far beyond Pluto where the Sun's influence wanes, advances during the past decade in space physics and solar physics-the disciplines NASA refers to as heliophysics-have yielded spectacular insights into the phenomena that affect our home in space. Solar and Space Physics, from the National Research Council's (NRC's) Committee for a Decadal Strategy in Solar and Space Physics, is the second NRC decadal survey in heliophysics. Building on the research accomplishments realized during the past decade, the report presents a program of basic and applied research for the period 2013-2022 that will improve scientific understanding of the mechanisms that drive the Sun's activity and the fundamental physical processes underlying near-Earth plasma dynamics, determine the physical interactions of Earth's atmospheric layers in the context of the connected Sun-Earth system, and enhance greatly the capability to provide realistic and specific forecasts of Earth's space environment that will better serve the needs of society. Although the recommended program is directed primarily at NASA and the National Science Foundation for action, the report also recommends actions by other federal agencies, especially the parts of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration charged with the day-to-day (operational) forecast of space weather. In addition to the recommendations included in this summary, related recommendations are presented in this report.
| Author | : Vladimir E. Fortov |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 540 |
| Release | : 2013-03-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1475740484 |
Download High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids VII Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Presenting some of the most recent results of Russian research into shock compression, as well as historical overviews of the Russian research programs into shock compression, this volume will provide Western researchers with many novel ideas and points of view. The chapters in this volume are written by leading Russian specialists various fields of high-pressure physics and form accounts of the main researches on the behavior of matter under shock-wave interaction. The experimental portions contain results of studies of shock compression of metals to high and ultra-high pressure, shock initiation of polymorphic transformations, strength, fracture and fragmentation under shock compression, and detonation of condensed explosives. There are also chapters on theoretical investigations of shock-wave compression and plasma states in regimes of high-pressure and high- temperature. The topics of the book are of interest to scientists and engineers concerned with questions of material behavior under impulsive loading and to the equation of state of matter. Application is to questions of high-speed impact, inner composition of planets, verification of model representations of material behavior under extreme 1oading conditions, syntheses of new materials, development of new technologies for material processing, etc. Russian research differs from much of the Western work in that it has traditionally been wider-ranging and more directed to extremes of response than to precise characterization of specific materials and effects. Western scientists could expect to benefit from the perspective gained from close knowledge of the Russian work.
