Institutional Economics Perspectives On African Agricultural Development PDF Download
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Author | : Johann Kirsten |
Publisher | : Intl Food Policy Res Inst |
Total Pages | : 468 |
Release | : 2009-01-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0896297810 |
Download Institutional Economics Perspectives on African Agricultural Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Millions of Africans spend their entire lives poor, hungry, and malnourished, and most depend on agriculture for their livelihoods, either directly or indirectly. Despite its potential to drive economic growth and poverty reduction, however, African agricultural development has remained disappointing-whether because of underinvestment or poor returns to investments. This book, Institutional Economics Perspectives on African Agricultural Development, is inspired by the conviction that effective African agricultural development requires building better institutions. It provides an accessible synthesis of new institutional economics theory and research into understanding and improving African agriculture, particularly smallholder agriculture. Interspersing theory with case studies from a wide range of countries, the book addresses such policy issues as how markets for different commodities and services function in different political, cultural, and economic contexts. It not only makes an important contribution to the existing literature, but also provides development practitioners, policymakers, and graduate students working-or intending to work-in these fields with essential knowledge and tools for addressing these challenges. OVERVIEW: Theoretical and Conceptual Framework; Exchange in Goods and Services; Natural Resources Management; and An Institutional Perspective on the State: Its Role and Challenges."
Author | : Alan de Brauw |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 223 |
Release | : 2021-11-02 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 303088693X |
Download African Farmers, Value Chains and Agricultural Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a thorough introduction to and examination of agricultural value chains in Sub-Saharan Africa. First, the authors introduce the economic theory of agri-food value chains and value chain governance, focusing on domestic and regional trade in (and consumption of) food crops in a low-income country context. In addition to mainstream and heterodox thinking about value chain development, the book pays attention to political economy considerations. The book also reviews the empirical evidence on value chain development and performance in Africa. It adopts multiple lenses to examine agricultural value chains, zooming out from the micro level (e.g., relational contracting in a context of market imperfections) to the meso level (e.g., distributional implications of various value chain interventions, inclusion of specific social groups) and the macro level (underlying income, population and urbanization trends, volumes and prices, etc.).Furthermore, this book places value chain development in the context of a process the authors refer to as structural transformation 2.0, which refers to a process where production factors (labor, land and capital) move from low-productivity agriculture to high-productivity agriculture. Finally, throughout the book the authors interpret the evidence in light of three important debates: (i) how competitive are rural factor and product markets, and what does this imply for distribution and innovation? (ii) what role do foreign investment and factor proportions play in the development of agri-food value chains in Africa? (iii) what complementary government policies can help facilitate a process of agricultural value chain transformation, towards high-productive activities and enhancing the capacity of value chains to generate employment opportunities and food security for a growing population.
Author | : Erwin Bulte |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 178 |
Release | : 2018-10-10 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 3319985000 |
Download Institutions and Agrarian Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book argues that development strategies have thus far failed in Western Africa because the many challenges afflicting the area have yet to be explored and understood from the perspective of institutional resources. With a particular focus on three countries on the bend of the Upper West African coast – Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone – this book offers a theory to account for the nature of these institutional elements, to test deductions against evidence, and finally to propose a reset for rural development policy to make fuller use of local institutional resources. Based on quantitative analysis and eight years of multidisciplinary field research, this volume features several large-scale RCTs in the domain of rural development, local governance, and nature conservation. The authors address one of the biggest topics in agricultural and development economics today: the structural transformation of poor, agrarian economies, and they do so through the important and unique lens of institutions.
Author | : Seth La-Anyane |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 184 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Economics of Agricultural Development in Tropical Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Economic analysis of agricultural development in Africa South of Sahara - examines administrative aspects, technical aspects, institutional framework and economic implications of rural development and modernization in tropical zones; studies economic conditions and agrarian structure (farm size, farming system, land tenure, etc.); discusses the contribution of regional level economic cooperation, regional organizations, the role of EC countries development aid and multinational enterprises. Bibliography, graphs, references, statistical tables.
Author | : William G. Moseley |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 261 |
Release | : 2017-10-02 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1317288068 |
Download Africa’s Green Revolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume examines the dominant neoliberal agenda for agricultural development and hunger alleviation in Africa. The text reviews the history of African agricultural and food security policy in the post-colonial period, across a range of geographical contexts, in order to contextualise the productionist approach embedded in the much heralded New Green Revolution for Africa. This strategy, supported by a range of international agencies, promotes the use of hybrid seeds, fertilisers, and pesticides to boost crop production. This approach is underpinned by a new and unprecedented level of public–private partnerships as donors actively work to promote the private sector and build links between African farmers, input suppliers, agro-dealers, agro-processors, and retailers. On the consumer end, increased supermarket penetration into poorer neighbourhoods is proffered as a solution to urban food insecurity. The chapters in this volume complicate understandings of this new approach and raise serious questions about its effectiveness as a strategy for increasing food production and alleviating poverty across the continent. This book is based on a special issue of African Geographical Review.
Author | : Xinshen Diao |
Publisher | : Intl Food Policy Res Inst |
Total Pages | : 74 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0896291618 |
Download The Role of Agriculture in Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Changes in the global environment have led some to question whether the conventional wisdom on the role of agriculture in economic development is still relevant to Africa today. This report critically examines the literature on this issue, taking both the conventional and skeptical views into account. It complements this review with case studies of five African countries. The findings indicate that agricultural growth will play an essential role in promoting overall economic growth and reducing poverty in most of Africa's agrarian-based economies. This holds true even for countries that have the potential for industrial growth driven by natural resources. The results also show that only smallholder food-staple and livestock production can generate broadbased agricultural growth. By demonstrating that Africa's agricultural and food subsector cannot be bypassed, this report contributes to an important ongoing debate in development studies.
Author | : Mylène Kherallah |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 43 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Agriculture |
ISBN | : |
Download The New Institutional Economics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : New Partnership for Africa's Development |
Publisher | : Nepad |
Total Pages | : 126 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Allan Low |
Publisher | : James Currey |
Total Pages | : 240 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Agricultural Development in Southern Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Research report on subsistence farming and obstacles to agricultural development in Southern Africa - reviews economic theory on household economics and its application in the region; includes a field study of household production and the adoption of new agricultural technologys in Swaziland; analyses non-market benefits of communal land use rights and cattle, labour migration, and rural development perspectives; discusses agricultural policy implications, agricultural research on farming systems, etc. Graphs, references, statistical tables.
Author | : Allan Low |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Agricultural Development in Southern Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle