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Institutional Alternatives in African Smallholder Irrigation

Institutional Alternatives in African Smallholder Irrigation
Author: Tushaar Shah
Publisher: IWMI
Total Pages: 33
Release: 2002
Genre: Farms, Small
ISBN: 929090481X

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This report reviews several decades of global experience in transferring management of government-run irrigation systems to farmer associations or other nongovernmental agencies in an attempt to apply the lessons of success to the African smallholder irrigation context.


Water user associations

Water user associations
Author:
Publisher: International Water Management Institute (IWMI)
Total Pages: 82
Release: 2018-06-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9290908653

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Smallholder Irrigation Technology

Smallholder Irrigation Technology
Author: Melvyn Kay
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 52
Release: 2001
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789251045947

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This report is a view of irrigation technologies for smallholders in the context of improving rural livelihoods, especially in regard to the prospects for sub-Saharan Africa. The role of traditional technologies is evaluated and modern water distribution technologies, such as sprinkler and trickle irrigation, are reviewed. A broad classification has been made based on climate and the traditional agricultural background of the local people, which links technology options to specific places--to agricultural regions and to countries.


Water-Wise: Smart irrigation strategies for Africa

Water-Wise: Smart irrigation strategies for Africa
Author: Malabo Montpellier Panel
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Total Pages: 64
Release: 2018-12-18
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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The report begins with an overview of the challenges on agricultural systems to make more food available and accessible and lays out the potential of irrigation to make agriculture more productive, efficient and profitable for smallholder farmers. A discussion on the potential to expand irrigation across Africa and barriers to uptake including an analysis of the inherent risks and desired outcomes of irrigation forms the next section. The report reviews the traditional and new, innovative smallscale and large-scale irrigation approaches and technologies that have been implemented in Africa, followed by an analysis of the experiences of six African countries that have been particularly innovative and successful in terms of their institutional and policy design for irrigation. The report closes by drawing some key lessons and offering nine recommendations for actions by African governments and the private sector.


Water Governance for Sustainable Development

Water Governance for Sustainable Development
Author: Stefano Farolfi
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2013-06-17
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1136548734

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Good management of water resources - universally identified as a key aspect of poverty reduction, agriculture and food security - has proven, in practice, as difficult to achieve as it is eagerly sought. This book, edited and authored by leading authorities on water resource management, examines the recent changes in governance, institutions, economics and policies of water, covering developing, transitional and developed countries, with special emphasis on southern African case studies. The book examines how water policies, institutions and governance have shifted in recent years from supply-driven, quantitative, centrally controlled management to more demand-sensitive, decentralized, participatory approaches. Such a move often also implies cost recovery principles, resource allocation among competing sectors, and privatization. The case studies demonstrate that the new policies and legal frameworks have been difficult to implement and often fall short of initial expectations. Using an accessible multidisciplinary approach that integrates economics, sociology, geography and policy analysis, the book untangles the issues and presents best practices for policy- and decision-makers, governments and regulators, NGOs and user groups, service providers, and researchers. The overall aim is to show how good water governance structures can be developed and implemented for the benefit of all.


Revisiting dominant notions: A review of costs, performance and institutions of small reservoirs in sub-Saharan Africa.

Revisiting dominant notions: A review of costs, performance and institutions of small reservoirs in sub-Saharan Africa.
Author: Venot, J.-P.
Publisher: IWMI
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN: 9290907509

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This report investigates the dynamics of one of the most common agricultural water management practices of sub-Saharan Africa, i.e., small reservoirs. Small reservoirs dam permanent or temporary river flows and support multiple livelihood activities (livestock watering, crop cultivation, fisheries, small handicrafts, etc.) while providing water-related ecosystem services (soil and water conservation, flood and drought mitigation, etc.). Gathering evidence from four sub-Saharan countries, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Ethiopia and Zambia, this report calls for revisiting our understanding and assessment of the costs, performance and institutions for the management of small reservoirs. A more holistic analytical approach is the first step towards an integrative governance framework. This, in turn, holds the promise of sustainable management of small reservoirs.


Improving irrigation project planning and implementation processes in Sub-Saharan Africa: Diagnosis and recommendations

Improving irrigation project planning and implementation processes in Sub-Saharan Africa: Diagnosis and recommendations
Author:
Publisher: IWMI
Total Pages: 93
Release: 2006-01-23
Genre: Irrigation projects
ISBN: 9290906138

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Weaknesses in planning and implementation (P&I) have been identified as one of the main reasons for the disappointing results of agricultural water development and management projects. Based on a review and critical analysis of experiences and case studies in sub-Saharan Africa, this studycomponent proposes practical ways of improving performance related to planning and implementation and thereby enhancing the returns to investments in agricultural water.