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Information Dispersal and Parallel Computation

Information Dispersal and Parallel Computation
Author: Yuh-Dauh Lyuu
Publisher:
Total Pages: 179
Release: 1992
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521432269

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A fundamentally new approach to the problems of fault-tolerant routing and memory management in parallel computation.


Lectures in Parallel Computation

Lectures in Parallel Computation
Author: Alan Gibbons
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 452
Release: 1993-03-18
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521415569

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The foundations of parallel computation, especially the efficiency of computation, are the concern of this book. Distinguished international researchers have contributed fifteen chapters which together form a coherent stream taking the reader who has little prior knowledge of the field to a position of being familiar with leading edge issues. The book may also function as a source of teaching material and reference for researchers. The first part is devoted to the Parallel Random Access Machine (P-RAM) model of parallel computation. The initial chapters justify and define the model, which is then used for the development of algorithm design in a variety of application areas such as deterministic algorithms, randomisation and algorithm resilience. The second part deals with distributed memory models of computation. The question of efficiently implementing P-RAM algorithms within these models is addressed as are the immensely interesting prospects for general purpose parallel computation.


Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation

Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation
Author: Paris Christos Kanellakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 203
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1475752105

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Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation presents recent advances in algorithmic ways of introducing fault-tolerance in multiprocessors under the constraint of preserving efficiency. The difficulty associated with combining fault-tolerance and efficiency is that the two have conflicting means: fault-tolerance is achieved by introducing redundancy, while efficiency is achieved by removing redundancy. This monograph demonstrates how in certain models of parallel computation it is possible to combine efficiency and fault-tolerance and shows how it is possible to develop efficient algorithms without concern for fault-tolerance, and then correctly and efficiently execute these algorithms on parallel machines whose processors are subject to arbitrary dynamic fail-stop errors. The efficient algorithmic approaches to multiprocessor fault-tolerance presented in this monograph make a contribution towards bridging the gap between the abstract models of parallel computation and realizable parallel architectures. Fault-Tolerant Parallel Computation presents the state of the art in algorithmic approaches to fault-tolerance in efficient parallel algorithms. The monograph synthesizes work that was presented in recent symposia and published in refereed journals by the authors and other leading researchers. This is the first text that takes the reader on the grand tour of this new field summarizing major results and identifying hard open problems. This monograph will be of interest to academic and industrial researchers and graduate students working in the areas of fault-tolerance, algorithms and parallel computation and may also be used as a text in a graduate course on parallel algorithmic techniques and fault-tolerance.


Introduction to Parallel Algorithms and Architectures

Introduction to Parallel Algorithms and Architectures
Author: F. Thomson Leighton
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 856
Release: 2014-05-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1483221156

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Introduction to Parallel Algorithms and Architectures: Arrays Trees Hypercubes provides an introduction to the expanding field of parallel algorithms and architectures. This book focuses on parallel computation involving the most popular network architectures, namely, arrays, trees, hypercubes, and some closely related networks. Organized into three chapters, this book begins with an overview of the simplest architectures of arrays and trees. This text then presents the structures and relationships between the dominant network architectures, as well as the most efficient parallel algorithms for a wide variety of problems. Other chapters focus on fundamental results and techniques and on rigorous analysis of algorithmic performance. This book discusses as well a hybrid of network architecture based on arrays and trees called the mesh of trees. The final chapter deals with the most important properties of hypercubes. This book is a valuable resource for readers with a general technical background.


Foundations of Parallel Programming

Foundations of Parallel Programming
Author: D. B. Skillicorn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 214
Release: 1994-12
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521455114

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This is the first comprehensive account of this new approach to the fundamentals of parallel programming.


Parallel Computation

Parallel Computation
Author: A. E. Fincham
Publisher:
Total Pages: 392
Release: 1993
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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This book came from a conference which surveyed the most recent research on numerical methods and the development of algorithms for use with parallel computers. It is now widely accepted that parallel computing is the future - the only way to ahcieve the processing speeds that are required tomeet the needs of computer users in the future.the software problems involved require the development of new solution algorithms which are capable of supporting many parallels. The emphasis of the conference was on the applications of parallel processing, on the implementation of specific applications on parallel computers or with thedevelopment of efficient mathematical algorithms to be used in applications.The contributors include Mike Brady et al (Oxford) and Jeremy du Croz (NAG, UK).


Parallel Computing Technologies

Parallel Computing Technologies
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 604
Release: 2003
Genre: Parallel processing (Electronic computers)
ISBN:

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Handbook of Parallel Computing

Handbook of Parallel Computing
Author: Sanguthevar Rajasekaran
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1224
Release: 2007-12-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1420011294

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The ability of parallel computing to process large data sets and handle time-consuming operations has resulted in unprecedented advances in biological and scientific computing, modeling, and simulations. Exploring these recent developments, the Handbook of Parallel Computing: Models, Algorithms, and Applications provides comprehensive coverage on a


Parallel and Distributed Processing

Parallel and Distributed Processing
Author: Jose Rolim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 1332
Release: 2000-04-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 354067442X

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This volume contains the proceedings from the workshops held in conjunction with the IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, IPDPS 2000, on 1-5 May 2000 in Cancun, Mexico. The workshopsprovidea forum for bringing together researchers,practiti- ers, and designers from various backgrounds to discuss the state of the art in parallelism.Theyfocusondi erentaspectsofparallelism,fromruntimesystems to formal methods, from optics to irregular problems, from biology to networks of personal computers, from embedded systems to programming environments; the following workshops are represented in this volume: { Workshop on Personal Computer Based Networks of Workstations { Workshop on Advances in Parallel and Distributed Computational Models { Workshop on Par. and Dist. Comp. in Image, Video, and Multimedia { Workshop on High-Level Parallel Prog. Models and Supportive Env. { Workshop on High Performance Data Mining { Workshop on Solving Irregularly Structured Problems in Parallel { Workshop on Java for Parallel and Distributed Computing { WorkshoponBiologicallyInspiredSolutionsto ParallelProcessingProblems { Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems { Workshop on Embedded HPC Systems and Applications { Recon gurable Architectures Workshop { Workshop on Formal Methods for Parallel Programming { Workshop on Optics and Computer Science { Workshop on Run-Time Systems for Parallel Programming { Workshop on Fault-Tolerant Parallel and Distributed Systems All papers published in the workshops proceedings were selected by the p- gram committee on the basis of referee reports. Each paper was reviewed by independent referees who judged the papers for originality, quality, and cons- tency with the themes of the workshops.